Travel & Vacation

Take a Tour of Scandinavia's Capital Cities

2009-07-11T06:07:00.003-07:00

Scandinavian exports to the world have varied in type over the last century; from Abba to Brigitte Neilson, IKEA to Nokia mobile phones, Scandinavian goods and personalities have continued to spread throughout our everyday culture. Despite this, tourism to Scandinavia has only taken off recently, with more and more people in Europe and beyond braving its weather conditions to enjoy its many beautiful cities and landscapes. An ideal holiday idea for the first-time traveller to Scandinavia would be a tour of all the capital cities - Copenhagen, Oslo, Stockholm and Helsinki - as a way of fully enjoying the delights of the region.

Denmark, for example, may have been in the news recently for more controversial reasons, but its capital, Copenhagen, is popularly ranked as one of the world's best cities to live in, despite its high cost of living. Established annual events include the Copenhagen Jazz Festival, which supports the flourishing jazz scene that has existed in the city for many years; the city is also very popular with homosexual travellers due to its active gay community. It annually hosts a gay pride festival, as well as the Gay and Lesbian Film Festival Copenhagen, held in late October.

Stockholm, Sweden's capital, is often referred to as "the Venice of Scandinavia" due to the numerous water channels running through the city. Stockholm also has a rich cultural past that makes it very attractive to foreign visitors; the "Gamla Stan", or Old Town, is an impressive vestige of the medieval architecture, which includes the Riddarholmskyrkan (the city's oldest building), Stockholm Palace and Storkyrkan Cathedral. Stockholm also has over 70 museums, including the Swedish National Museum of Fine Arts, which possesses an extensive collection of fantastic pieces, including works by Rembrandt and Antoine Watteau, as well as many important Swedish artists.

Oslo and Helsinki may not be quite as popular with the majority of mainstream tourists; however they offer much of interest for the potential visitor. Oslo, for instance, is a popular centre for music in Norway, and Scandinavia at large. The world famous Lillehammer Bluesfestival, held every April, is a popular event, as is the Lillehammer Jazzfestival, and the Lillehammer Classic Rock Festival. The Oslo Concert Hall professes to cater to all musical tastes, and The Norwegian Opera is one of Europe's foremost centres of classical opera and ballet.

Finland may have reached the headlines with their Eurovision win this year, through the efforts of rock-shockers Lordi, but this image is at odds with its high brow cultural scene. Helsinki's numerous theatres are widely acclaimed and the capital is also home to various national museums and art galleries. Sometimes known as "the daughter of the Baltic", visitors to Helsinki can also enjoy the Suomenlinna naval fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the open-air museum of Seurasaari Island. Its persistent darkness during the winter months provides a great opportunity for interesting lighting, as in Aleksanterinkatu's famous Christmas street.

Visitors to Scandinavia's capitals will find a selection of affordable and conveniently located independent hotels, as well as the region's largest hotel chain, Scandic Hotels. Make sure you book your tour of Scandinavia now, before the word gets out!

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check Scandic Hotels.

Getting To and Around Eastern Europe

2009-07-11T06:07:00.001-07:00

Visiting Eastern Europe is an enjoyable step back in time and a top travel destination. Here's the scoop on what you need to consider when trying to get there.

Eastern Europe has been open to travel for roughly 15 years following the fall of the Soviet Union. Much to the delight of travelers, Eastern Europe has proven to be an incredibly beautiful and charming slice of old world Europe. From Prague to Budapest and everywhere in between, Eastern Europe offers much to be admired and prices are cheap.

Catching a plain to the far east of Europe isn't particularly difficult, but it really depends on the exact destination you are trying to reach. Most countries are reached by first stopping in Western Europe, but direct flights can be found depending on your departure location.

The high season is summer, which means prices can be a big concern if you have a tight budget. This may not bother you. If it does, the key to flying on the cheap is to shop across all the online travel sites. They offer dramatically different prices, even for the same flight! Determine a general range of dates you want to leave and come back. Then start hunting. Flights leaving after midnight can be significantly cheaper than flights during normal hours. Since you will be sleeping anyway, it makes sense to save some bucks.

There are two other pricing options that can save you a bundle on high season rates. Consolidators purchase bundles of open seats from airlines for flights that aren't traditionally full. You can save significant money, sometimes as much as fifty percent, buy purchasing from consolidators. The biggest savings occur when you buy from them at the last moment, but you risk all of the seats being sold.

If you are flying during the high season, you can also get a steal by booking a seat on a chartered flight. Chartered flights are small airlines that typically only fly during the high season. They tend to be a bit amateurish, but are definitely cheap. I've paid as low as $450 for a round trip booking to Budapest when an online booking would have run me over $900. If you go charter, try to upgrade to first class while booking in. For $75, I was able to do so on a flight from Paris to Los Angeles. It was the best $75 I ever spent!

Flying domestic in Eastern Europe is not for the faint of heart. The planes are a bit old and, well, they aren't always known for reliability. Most people simply hop on a train. If you must fly domestic, find a local resident to buy the ticket for you. Prices go up significantly when foreigners walk in the door, as much as triple the normal price.

Eastern Europe receives top marks as a travel destination. After 15 years of freedom, jumping a plain to the location of your choice shouldn't be any more difficult than any other location.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Advice For Backpackers Going To Europe

2009-07-11T06:06:00.004-07:00

Backpack in hand, you are ready to head to Europe for some fun and sun. Here is some advice for backpackers from someone who has done it multiple times and made the mistakes.

In my personal opinion, spending a few weeks or months backpacking in Europe should be a mandatory task for every person. Admittedly, it can't really be called a task since you will love every minute of it. Having backpacked Europe more times than I can count, here are some of the lessons I learned which can help you.

The first piece of advice is to limit the number of things you take. Europe is not located on a far away planet. If you can buy it here, you can buy it there. This includes items such as soap, socks, toothpaste, disposable digital cameras and guidebooks. I guarantee that you will take too much junk with you. Don't. One or two pairs of shoes, shorts, one pair of slacks (to get into museums and churches) and a couple shirts is all you need. If you need anything else, you can just buy it there.

There is a lot to see and do in Europe, so most people want to maximize their time. One way to do this is to travel and sleep at the same time. Yes, I am talking about the night trains. When moving from one location to another, try to take the latest train and sleep during the trip. You only have a set amount of time. Taking this approach will keep you from wasting valuable daylight hours on the road.

One of the key pieces of advice I can offer you is to use your common sense. If you wouldn't walk down that alley or into that establishment at home, why the heck are you going to do it in Europe? Europe is very safe and the people are friendly. That being said, every location has its rough spots. Avoid them. Particularly in the Eastern European countries. Trust me on this one!

To maximize your experience, it is best to get off the beaten path. When you visit a city, spend at least a day in a town outside of the city limits. You will discover the real nature of the country. Tourists are fewer, so people tend to be interested in talking with you. There are always a group of older men sitting in a café. Join them and you will be laughing for hours. I did this in Austria and ended up speaking a week in a little village called Halstatt. One of the best times I ever had.

When it comes to tips backpackers and Europe, this final piece of advice is very important. Do not try to see everything. Stick to one country for two weeks, but no less than one week. This lets you get the most out of the visit.

Yes, there are other countries, but you will just have to come back again to see them. Poor you.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Student Travel - Backpacking In Europe

2009-07-11T06:06:00.003-07:00

For the fortunate few, life isn't complete without a backpacking trip through Europe. This right of passage is believed to further the maturation process of college students, according to sociologists. Of course, others have opined that copious amounts of alcohol, sun and Amsterdam have something to do with it. Regardless of your purpose, you still have to figure out what to take.

Backpack – Getting In Touch With Your Inner Mule

Obviously, the first critical item is your backpack. While one doesn't need to buy the $10,000 Himalaya Turbo Pack, you should also avoid the $12 blue light special. So, how do you pick a happy middle ground?

The best method for picking a backpack involves three phone books. Select/swipe/borrow three yellow page books from neighbors/friends/enemies and hit your local sporting goods store. With the books, head to the backpackapalozza section of the store and pick out a few sturdy/cool/outrageous rigs. Stuff the phone books in, adjust the straps and go for a walk. Now break out into a run to simulate future dashes for trains/ ferries/ toilets and make the sales people nervous. These steps should quickly reveal the perfect pack.

Now, you may have read other publications suggesting highly technical ways to select a backpack. Trust me, until you have run for the last ferry from Italy to Greece, you have no idea how to pick a pack. The three phone book test solves this nicely.

What To Take

There are a few mantras that every person should chant before packing for Europe. These chants were developed originally by the little known, Oh-My-Back Monks of Southeast Asia. The "OMB" Monks were known for traveling half way to far off cities, turning around, returning home and then traveling the full way to said cities. Religious experts opined as to the deep metaphysical meaning of such trips. They were later embarrassed when the monks revealed the back and forth nature of the trips was due to forgetting something, often whether they had turned off the iron. Nonetheless, such chants have become the guiding light of experienced backpackers.

Let us slowly and clearly chant together,

"I will pack only that which will not result in me being hunched over like a Sherpa."

"Remember, I can pick it (lower voice) toothpaste, book, soap up over there."

"I will not stuff thy pack to the point of bursting, for thy damn zippers always break/get snagged/refuse to work."

"I will learn humility through wearing incredibly wrinkled clothes and shall not bring an iron."

"I shall bring only one guide book, not one for each country that I MIGHT see."

"I accept that I will come home wearing something I didn't take and will have lost/traded/burned much of what I did take."

For female travelers and, okay, the occasional male,

"I will not bring high heels or a gaggle of make-up."

Admittedly, chanting these mantras will not bringing you immediate enlightenment. Fret, not. You can always throw items away or send them home in a box to your parents/friends/parole officer. For the resourceful backpacker, it is not unheard of to send particularly smelly/discolored/toxic clothing to an ex-girlfriend/ex-boyfriend/little brother. Follow these practical guidelines and you will soon happily be speaking in a loud voice to make foreigners understand you.

The Evidence

This is the hard part for most travelers to wrap their minds around. You will forget those special moments of your trip when you met the hunk Sven or babe Svenetta from Sweden and had a romantic evening/danced the night away/got arrested in Ios/Ibiza/the airport. Maybe not immediately, but you will eventually forget.

You will also forget or lose the contact information of people you meet, despite meticulously writing it down on the back of a coaster/napkin/your hand in a bar/poetry reading/jail at three in the morning. Surprisingly, said coaster/napkin/hand often survive the night/day/weekend and get deposited in your already trashed backpack. Of course, their presence is often forgotten when you later put a Oktoberfest mug/wet towel/toothbrush in. The extra padding at the bottom of your pack is specifically designed to deal with the decomposing result. Still, the information is gone and so is your future with Sven/Svenetta.

To properly record the magical moments of your trip, you must take a diary or journal. Don't worry, you can burn it later before you get married/your parents get nosey/you have kids. You want a journal in a water/beer/sweat resistant case. Of course, I prefer a Nomad Travel Journal, but just make sure you take something. When you have some extra time in the bus/train/jail cell, you can record how you got there and the people you met.

Trust me, when you, Sven/Svenetta and your nine children are sitting on the porch, you will greatly enjoy reading your journal.

Of course, that assumes you didn't burn it.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

There Is Still Snow - Find Best Late Deals

2009-07-11T06:06:00.001-07:00

If the winter is coming to end, there is still snow if you have missed the season. Europe is the best to go to if you are looking for best late deals. Here are some of the locations where you can still find a bargain and plenty of snow. Look here for the best snow and the best deal.

Val Thorens, France

This is Europe's highest resort and therefore a safe bet for good snow. But you need to hurry because the season closes on May 08. There is a nice restaurant Montana Residence for good food where the Chef offers fusion food: home-pressed foie gras with Szechwan pepper. Yum. Stay at the Navotel Val Thorens from April 27. For two adults and two childres sharing a room will cost you £386 for four nights. That is good value for money.

Sainte Foy, France

This resort was accessible only to trekkers as most motorists saw only the road signs from Bourg Saint Maurice to Espace Killy. A new lift this winter has now opened up an area of the mountain. The new terrain has made Sainte Foy a good all-round resort, albeit to grumbles from experts in the know who don't want to share these glorious slopes. You can hire Chalet le Sapins for seven nights from April 13 to accommodate a family of four for only £2,810. The cost includes transfers and lift passes.

Meribel France

Skiers have heard of Meribel and most have been there. It is the world chalet capital and yet it has something interesting. The new La Ferme sleeps 16 and is in the Mussillon area of the resort. It is close to centre and only 100m from Dick's T-Bar. Every room has its own facilities and flatscreen television. There is also a fitness area on the lower ground floor with an exercise bike, rowing machine and treadmill. For seven days chalet board starting April 14, you pay £535.

Pragelato, Italy

This resort was built for the Turin Winter Olympics last year but was not open fully until this winter. This is the best for families as it has an excellent children's club, gentle nursery slopes and several child friendly restaurants. It is a small resort at one end of the extensive Milky Way ski area, most famous for the lively resort of Sauze d'Oulx. Scott Dunn is offering seven nights for the price of six for the remainder of the season. Seven nights half board cost from £1,250pp based on two sharing.

Krasnaya Plyana, Russia

This fledging resort in the Caucasus Mountains has a well-established heli-operation in February and March, plus limited but interesting terrain reached by veteran chairlifts from December to April.

Riksgransen, Sweden

Late-season snow sports far to the north of the Arctic Circel climax with a Midsummer's Day party. In April/May, the lifts open until after midnight and the helicopters fly until 3 AM. There is good-value heli-skiing and boarding.

© 2006 Harish Kohli. Harish Kohli is an avid traveller who likes to share good adventure travel ideas with others. He is also CEO of AwimAway.com where he can help tailor-make an experiential or adventure holiday for you.

What To Do On Your Holidays In Moldova

2009-07-11T06:05:00.001-07:00

Moldova was part of the U.S.S.R before it was separated from this country and became an independent republic on August 27, 1991. Bordered by Romania and the Ukraine, this country is a democratic nation with the President as the head of the country. Moldova has been infiltrated by the Russian forces for a very long period of time.

It is a member of the United Nations and aspires to be a member of the European Union. Moldova has been invaded by a number of rulers owing to its importance as a strategic location. Initially it was under the rule of the Dacians and then it was occupied by the Huns and the Mongols.

The Cricova Winery is situated 15 kilometres from the capital city of Chisinau, this winery is famous for its exotic wines internationally. This winery is an amazing place which is located underground with an intriguing maze of roadways. The damp and cold climate of this subversive winery contributes exclusively to the pristine quality of the wines that are produced here.

This winery produces wines according to the famous French method of Methode Championoise which is a refined process only followed by some wineries in the world. This method which was started and popularized by the French recluse Dom Pierre Perignon consists of fermentation and a maturation period of the wine bottle for a period of at least 3 years.

Acorex is another beautiful winery located in Moldova and it boasts excellent vineyards where you can become bewitched with some exotic rare wines at very reasonable prices. Maintaining international standards, the Italian wine-makers in this vineyard produce first-class wines in three exemplary lines of Legenta, Reserve and Selected to woo the wine connoisseurs. You can organize a tour here via private travel agencies. A cheaper way of visiting this area would be to travel by bus.

Milestii Mici Winery is very unique; it has 50 kilometers of underground wine cellars where damp conditions and low temperatures offer an ideal environment for the wines to be stored.

The Alexander Pushkin House and Museum was the residence of famous Russian poet Pushkin who was sent for exile in Moldova for 3 years. He wrote many of his famous poems such as The Gypsies, The Faithful Greek Woman Does Not Cry and The Black Shawl during his stay here. Pushkin was considered a member of the coterie of the leading Romanian writers.

Codrii Reserve is a great place to visit. It is bristling with natural beauty, this reserve houses rare species of flora and fauna which can enthral tourists. You can see 1000's of authentic species of plants. Approximately half of Moldova's floral population can be found in this reserve. The Reserve is categorized into three parts, a high-security zone, a buffer and an intermediate zone for the different species of wildlife. Permission to visit this place is specially required.

Direct Holiday Bookings has a great selection of Holiday villas in Moldova. They also offer all the advice and information you could possibly need when you are booking a holiday villa in Moldova.

What To Do On Your Holidays In Luxembourg

2009-07-11T06:04:00.002-07:00

Hectic work schedule and no time for luxurious activities? Is life getting dull and boring? Surely you need a break from all the day in day out activities. Why not take a vacation? Have you ever been to Luxembourg? It is the perfect holiday destination for all you nature lovers and sport enthusiasts.

Luxembourg is extremely popular with tourists who choose to go on holiday for a long weekend break or a long weekend of sight seeing as well as families who come to speak a week or two here.

Luxembourg is commonly known as Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and it borders France, Belgium and Germany. It is very small but one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Rolling hills and untouched forests make it a magnificent and glorious place for spending your holidays.

Luxembourg's weather is pleasant, known to have mild winters and cool summers. Sometimes, however the weather is quite unpredictable. Thundering and cloudy weather is not unusual here and rain is fairly common. There may be light to heavy rainfalls in March, April and May although the weather conditions are mostly erratic. You need to be prepared for all weather conditions when holidaying in Luxembourg.

There is a lot to explore in Luxembourg as it is also known as the city of myriad faces. The museums mirror the rich history and heritage of the country. Planning a holiday includes hiring a knowledgeable travel agent who should have the experience and knowledge of the history of the country. The majority of the population in Luxembourg speaks German and French, the guides generally speak a variety of languages including English. The history and culture of Luxembourg is truly fascinating, it has numerous museums and galleries where you can delve further into the history of this country.

There is no shortage of accommodation in Luxembourg, there are luxury self catering apartments and holiday villas that are available to rent direct from the holiday home owner. Tourists choose to rent a holiday home or holiday apartment and use this as a base to explore the local sites and attractions. It is recommendable to check availability and price of these rental homes, there are rentals available to accommodate all budgets.

Luxembourg is a well developed city and there are a huge number of activities there. It is an ideal location for sports enthusiasts. Some of the activities available include rock climbing and water sports. Snorkelling and diving are popular amongst tourists. Food is another important factor here, and you must try out the local cuisine while on holiday here. Wine tasting is another popular attraction in Luxembourg and tours are available, the south east of the country is the main area for wine tasting.

Direct Holiday Bookings has a great selection of Holiday villas in Luxembourg. They also offer all the advice and information you could possibly need when you are booking a holiday villa in Luxembourg.

Europe's Top 5 Horse Riding Holiday Destinations

2009-07-11T06:04:00.001-07:00

5. Horse Riding Holiday Cheshire, UK

What with the so called "Credit Crunch" and our nation's economic instability, people feel as if they have to look after all the money that they have, and even the notion of going on a luxury holiday may seem ridiculous, but have no fear, www.equestrian-escapes.com has the perfect remedy to this irritating problem. Some of the world's finest riding opportunities can be found right here at home in the UK, so whether you're an experienced rider or you just think that it looks like fun, there is always a fantastic holiday available, at a very reasonable price. Cheshire is home to beautiful woodlands and scenic riding trails that run through some of the most picturesque scenery that the UK has to offer, and if that's not enough, Equestrian Escapes even offers a "Horses and Chocolate" package, in which you can ride to your hearts content and then indulge in heavenly home made truffles!

4. Trail ride and training in Spain

Epona Equestrian Centre, located just 20 minute from Seville airport, is based within the walls of a stunning 16th century Hacienda. Here you will find over 65 horses and ponies, a vast array of stables and horse arenas, as well as an outdoor swimming pool, comfortable bed rooms with all the modern facilities and an enormous scenic garden. The fantastic thing about this holiday is that it contains a huge variety of activities to take part in, such as hacking through wonderful olive groves and eucalyptus trees, watching fantastic riding demonstrations at The Royal Riding School in Jerez, as well as benefiting from the professional lessons that are available from the Epona staff. The difference between Epona and many other holiday resorts that offer horse riding is that Epona is designed for genuine equestrian enthusiast, not just tourists who fancy a bit of riding in the sun.

3. Ride Lusitano Horses in Portugal

If your idea of a perfect holiday is to sit back, relax and just enjoy the sun, then this holiday probably isn't for you, but if you get your kicks from partaking in wonderful riding opportunities, in an area of extreme natural beauty, surrounded by likeminded people then you've found your perfect holiday! The equestrian centre is home to Nuno Baptista, a national horse riding judge, member of the Portugal national dressage team and head instructor at the centre, who will be available to give you pointers on your riding, and for the more adventurous of you, he can even teach you how to drive a traditional Portuguese horse carriage. If fast paced thrills aren't your idea of a good time, then various scenic hacks through the beautiful Portuguese cork and olive trees that surround the equestrian centre are available. All of the horses here are pure bred Lusitanos, which means that they are bred and trained to the highest standard for your riding pleasure. The equestrian centre is also home to many fantastic facilities, including an indoor arena and an Olympic sized outdoor arena, so if you take your horse riding as seriously as you take your relaxing, then this is the perfect holiday for you!

2. Horse Riding on the beach in Spain

Needless to say, riding a beautiful horse across a sunlit Spanish beach, sitting in a hugely comfortable traditional Spanish saddle is an experience that is very hard to top. Galloping across a beautiful, deserted Tarifa beach, with the salty air flowing through my horses' mane is definitely an experience that will stay with me for the rest of my life. Tarifa is a lovely little town, which is made wonderfully accessible by being located close to Malaga, Jerez and Gibraltar, and it is home to some of the finest riding and dining that Spain has to offer. The fact that large areas of Tarifa are designated as National Park means that the scenery and wildlife are largely unspoiled, as if they have been saved there especially for your pleasure. Tarifa is also home to some of the most unique riding experiences available in Spain, such as a fantastic ride across sand dunes and through cork forests to reach the hidden town of Paloma Baja, an area almost completely unknown to tourists. If that hasn't convinced you enough, then you will be pleased to learn that there are many other activities available in this wonderful area of Andalucia, such as windsurfing lessons, kite surfing lessons, whale watching and even a day trip to Africa!

1. Horses and Italian Castles

What could be better than fabulous riding opportunities, good food, fine wine and the fantastic surroundings of a 16 century castle? In my opinion there isn't an equestrian holiday available that sounds more appealing than equestrian-escapes "Italian castle hideaway break". As you may have already guessed, your lodgings for the duration of your stay are not a bog standard hotel in the middle of a busy town; you will be staying at a breathtaking Italian castle, located in a wonderful area of the Italian countryside an hour and a half from Rome. The riding trails that are chosen are both hugely scenic and historic, and they take you through beautiful old farming areas, alongside amazing volcanic lakes and through stunning towns, such as the fortified village of Orano. If staying in a castle doesn't quench your thirst for historical masterpieces, then you can also take up the opportunity of exploring the remains of an ancient Etruscan village in the nearby vicinity. Despite this busy schedule, you will still have plenty of time to relax by the pool, and indulge in the local delicacies, such as fine cheeses and wines, which in my opinion makes this holiday the perfect equestrian getaway for any rider, young or old!

I am a travel enthusiast and i am aiming to travel around the World on horse riding holidays. I initially got hooked by looking at the website www.equestrian-escapes.com and seeing so many different horse riding holidays. I didn't know which to choose so i decided to do a variety.

A Guide to Family Holidays in Europe

2009-07-11T06:03:00.002-07:00

Many of us love to travel, but for those of us with families, things tend to get a little rough. However, many will be pleased to know that Europe is very family friendly and there are many places to take the kids and you for a relaxing much deserved holiday.

For starters, Paris sounds like an ideal place. Many people associate this place with lovers and couples only, but Paris has opened its doors to become more family friendly as the year's progress on. If Paris sounds like a good idea to you, then the words Disneyland Paris would sound even better to the kids. Whisk your family away to this magical experience set in the heart of Paris, France. The weather is more or less the same as England's weather, so go when the sun hits if you don't want the rain or snow to damper things, but for those who are willing to brave the weather conditions in Jan – March, they'll be well rewarded with little to no queues, free nights and free kids deals, which I think would make the parents a little happier, no doubt.

Right next to France is the host country of the next recommended destination, Rome. Rome, which is the capital of Italy, has always been one of the most talked about cities to visit with its great historical value and beautiful surroundings. The best way to sightsee through Rome is on foot which is perfect for families with kids who want a easy-going holiday. Children get to have fun everywhere, whether it's throwing a coin in the Trevi and making a wish or admiring the roman soldiers or even feeding the pigeons, children would be constantly occupied which makes for a happier family vacation.

If you're looking for a relaxing beach holiday, look no further than Crete, Greece. Crete is the largest of the Greek islands and boasts beautiful beaches, cheap family friendly accommodation and amazing food. Parents get to sip on a glass of wine while the kids are entertained in children clubs, sit by the beach or even take your little ones swimming in the shallow waters that are perfectly safe for some family fun. And if you are looking to pair relaxation with a bit of a cultural trip for yourself and the kids, exploring Crete and its impressive remains, beautiful churches and palaces will certainly fulfill that without disappointment.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Accommodation in Lisbon and target="_blank">Affordable Vacation Rentals.

10 Ideas for Family Holidays in Europe

2009-07-11T06:03:00.001-07:00

European holidays proffer a potpourri of destinations for holidaymakers to enjoy. Families can expect to have a fun-filled, memorable excursion should they decide to take a European holiday vacation. Here are some tips to make your vacation a success.

1. Make a trip to Paris, the city of love. Paris has always enchanted the true-blooded ancient art inclined families. If you happen to be one, head straight to the Louvre, a place revered by medieval art history lovers. Apart from housing the legendary ‘Mona Lisa’ it has an enormous collection of 18th century masterpieces ranging from paintings and sculptures to an assortment of other collectibles. It is a good idea to get the “Museums and Monuments Card” from the tourism office for unlimited visits if you plan on visiting museums and art galleries during your stay.

2. To give your children a special treat, include Disneyland Park, Paris in your travel itinerary. This is your chance to enjoy adventure and action packed rides at the park that are fun for the whole family. Children can get to meet celebrated Disney characters and watch the magical cinematic illusions at the Walt Disney Studios as well.

3. The Leaning Tower of Pisa, the tower over the Cathedral, is an original and architectural masterpiece. It has fascinated voyagers since long due to its mysterious design. This is certainly a must see place cultural, historic and architectural indulgence is on your wish list.

4. Take a cable car ride to the top of Mount Titlis in Switzerland. Apart from seeing the country’s highest mountain peak, you can also take in a variety of breathtaking scenes from 10,000 feet above sea level. The ride lasts for 45 minutes and is very enjoyable.

5. If you want to mix art and religion with some pleasurable sight-seeing, the Sistine Chapel in Rome is an excellent option. A celebrated work of art, it showcases the exceptional aesthetic proficiency of Michelangelo.

6. Enjoy the Amsterdam City canal cruise and witness marvels of Dutch history and culture. The cruise offers travellers a view of the famed historic canals and old cities situated on its banks along with some visually captivating scenery. Dinner is also served aboard these cruises apart. Musical Cruises are also available for those who love music.

7. The kids are guaranteed to love this one. A visit to the chocolate factory at Hanau is a must when you are travelling with young children. Get a firsthand account of delicious chocolate being churned out and sample some of the best varieties of these dark treats.

8. Take a trip to Innsbruck and the Swarovski Crystal Factory (Wattens, Austria). Here you can shop for rare and exquisite pieces of crystals apart from witnessing the making and polishing of the crystal artwork.

9. If you are planning to rekindle some romance, Venice beckons you. Take your partner for the famous boat ride over St. Marks Square and enjoy the magnificent sights of roman architecture in the form of the Basilica, Ducal Palace and the Bridge Of Sighs.

10. Nature lovers will enjoy the Rhine Falls, a massive waterfall situated in Zurich. You can also take the cogwheel train to the Jungfrau peak and visit Interlaken (situated between two lakes), the picturesque town where numerous Bollywood films have been shot.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Family holidays in Europe & Amsterdam family holidays.

10 Best Holiday Parks in Europe

2009-07-11T06:02:00.000-07:00

Holiday Parks are slowly becoming one of the most popular tourist attractions in Europe and some of the best holiday parks in the world are located in the European continent. These are one-stop tourist centers that offer their guests a chance to relax and have fun. These parks offer lodging, adventure activities and resort facilities. Listed below are some of the most popular and successful holiday parks in Europe.

1. Cliff House Park - This park offers its guests accommodations in Thorpeness, Aldeburgh, Southwold, Dunwich and Suffolk. They have something for everyone and visitors can enjoy great meals, caravan holidays and affordable home rentals. Here, visitors get a chance to enjoy a great luxury outdoors vacation.

2. Ruda Holiday Park - Ruda Holiday Park is located in West country, England. This is a beachside park that offers their guests timbre lodges, camping, touring, caravan holidays, beachside cottages and many more beach activities. They also have a swimming pool complex that boasts of a 230-foot flume.

3. John Fowler Holiday Park - This park is the best holiday park in the vicinity of Cornwall, Devon and Somerset. Guests to the park are treated to breathtaking scenery of the English countryside. They also have beautiful beaches and offer many beachside amenities and luxury facilities for visitors.

4. Broad Haven Park - Broad Haven Park offers its guests excellent camping grounds and caravan holiday services. They are known for their excellent food and top-notch park services.

5. Le Val de Cantobre - This park is located in Aveyron, France. Visitors to the park can enjoy some of the best sceneries that France has to offer. They can also take advantage of the campsite and cottages for lodging. The park is also home to a medieval farmhouse where guests can experience a sample of medieval farm life.

6. Baia Domizia Park - This park is located in Naples, Italy. It is one of the most popular holiday parks in Italy and guests can enjoy the beautiful sights, pristine beaches and fantastic views of the nearby mountain ranges.

7. Trevornick Holiday Park - Located in Cornwall, England, Trevornick Holiday Park is a great destination for families and groups of tourists. The park is conveniently situated near the Hollywell Beach, where guests can partake in swimming, surfing and other water related activities. A mini golf course and funfair is also located in close proximity to the park.

8. Playa Montroig Camping Resort - This is one of the best holiday parks in Spain. The Playa Montroig Camping Resort is located in Tarragona and it allows visitors to camp amidst lush tropical gardens. The Tam-Tam Eco-park is also located close by.

9. Ferienparadies Natterer See - Located near the Alps, Ferienparadies Natterer See is one of the best holiday parks Austria has to offer. Guests can participate in activities like tobogganing, curling, and langlauf.

10. Troytown Farm - This holiday park is situated in St Agnes, Sicily. One of the finest Italian parks, Troytown Farm provides visitors the chance to enjoy activities like camping and hiking in a beautiful scenic setting.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing European holiday rentals and Holiday accommodation Barcelona.

Austria - What To Do When The Snow Melts

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For many of us, our image of Austria is of stunning mountain ranges, covered in snow. That's probably the reason that the ski season is the peak time for tourists to visit Austria. But if you want to see a different side of Austria, and avoid the worst of the crowds of tourists, why not visit in summer?

Vienna is certainly a beautiful city, with something to offer almost every traveler. But there's another area of Austria that is worth visiting in the warmer months - the Salzkammergut, or Lakes District. It's located east of Salzburg, and is a picturesque region dotted with more than 80 lakes amongst the mountains. If you want to do some hiking, indulge in some water sports or just relax, then this is the place for you to go.

Bad Ischl is at the heart of the Lakes District, and so makes a great base for you to explore the whole region. It's easy to access from other parts of Austria and Europe, and there's a wide variety of accommodation to suit every taste and budget. Once there, it's also possible to get around the district by either bus or train, although having your own car does make it easier to explore any out of the way places.

Bad Ischl has always been a spa resort, and nowadays is also a very popular place for retirees. Interestingly enough, it's also the place where World War I was declared in 1914, which hardly seems in keeping with its laid back and relaxed image. Still, Emperor Franz Josef had his summer residence here, and he was visiting when events took a turn for the worse at that time. Nowadays you can still visit his villa on a guided tour, or visit the photo museum that used to be his wife's teahouse.

Hallstatt is also worth a visit, mainly because of its interesting history. It's now a UNESCO World Heritage site, with evidence of human occupation from as long ago as 4,500 years having been found there. It's also a breathtaking location - the village clings to the side of a mountain, right beside a beautiful lake. Salt mining in the mountains above the village was the main source of industry for the village for many centuries, but nowadays tourists are a more common sight than miners. It's a great destination for a day-trip, but it can also be interesting to stay overnight and see how things change when all the visitors are gone.

There are also some interesting places to visit close by, including the Beinhaus, or Bone House, which is located near the village parish church. It contains a collection of decorated skulls from around the 15th century. You can also visit the Giant Ice Caves, although these are mostly stone, but they are magnificent anyway! You can also take a funicular ride to the Salzbergwerk (Salt works), which is worthwhile just for the ride.

There's plenty more to see in the Lakes District of Austria, including Wolfgangsee, a very popular lake close to Salzburg. So give yourself plenty of time to explore, and you'll return home having experienced a side of Austria that most people never get to see.

Author of this article is Gordon Philips. If you want to find out more about great places to visit in Austria, click over to Gordon's site at Travel Austria Info Zone.

Austria - A Wonderfully Historic Indulgence

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When you mention Austria, many Americans automatically think of Arnold Schwarzenegger. After all, it's his home country. But even though Austria may have some sort of "spiritual" link with California thanks to one of their most famous modern-day sons, the reality is that Austria is nothing like the west coast of the USA. And thank goodness for that - why travel so far just to find something the same as you left behind?

Austria is very much a country of mountains and snow. If you're looking for sunny beaches, forget it - Austria is an inland country of Europe. It's also a wonderful way to get a feel for culture and traditions that have long since ceased to exist in many other parts of the world. And, of course, who can resist the wonderful tastes of schnitzel and apple strudel?

Although it's the historic and natural beauty of Austria that attracts visitors, the reality is that there are also many modern elements in the Austria of today. That's what makes it such an interesting mixture. The best place to start is undoubtedly Vienna, with its amazing legacy of the Habsburg dynasty. There are galleries and museums, gorgeous architecture and amazing palaces. It's also full of creative energy. If you only have a couple of days to spend in Austria, then you may find that spending it all in Vienna is the best option.

With a little more time, you can branch out and explore some other parts of Austria. Of course, all 'Sound of Music' fans will want to check out Salzburg. You can go on a tour of the numerous locations used in the movie. Salzburg is also famous as the birthplace of Mozart, so there's plenty here for fans of the more classical side of music.

A visit to the mountains of Austria is something you will never forget. Innsbruck is the center of a large skiing area throughout the Tirol region, and is guaranteed to warm the heart of any mountain and snow enthusiast. The best ski season is from Christmas to late February, with good snow available on either side of those months. If you want to see the glory of the mountains in the warmth of summer, then visit in May or June. It will certainly be a lot quieter then.

Visiting Austria for a day or two during a whistle stop tour of Europe really doesn't do it justice. Although I've mentioned a few highlights, there are so many more wonderful places to visit if you really want to get a true feeling for this stunning country. So give yourself plenty of time to explore, and you'll be well rewarded.

Author of this article is Gordon Philips. If you want to read more about travelling to Austria, click over to Gordon's site at Travel Austria Info Zone.

Getting to Croatia. A Visitors' Guide

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Croatia is a beautiful country in Southern Europe. It possesses a fascinating history and is home to some of the most stunning sights in the world. The local culture will also impress you. Moreover, it is a shopping haven. It is quite easy to get to Croatia. Visitors have a choice of travelling by air, train or bus.

By Air - Croatia has several airports. Some cater to mainly domestic and regional flights, while others are more international. The busier airports include Dubrovnik Airport, Pula Airport, Split Airport, Zada Airport and Zaghreb Airport. Croatia is quite accessible by plane. If you are from places such as Amsterdam, Berlin, London, Madrid, Milan, Moscow, Paris, Munch, Prague and Rome, you should be able to catch a flight to Croatia quite easily. Visitors can also take Ryanair to Triest, Italy, before taking a bus to Croatia. This is quite a popular travel option. Whatever it is, be sure to choose the airline that best suits your needs in terms of location and cost. Be sure to confirm which airport your flight will be landing at.

By Train - There are both direct and indirect train routes to Croatia. If you are from countries such as Austria, Switzerland, Germany, Hungary, Italy or Greece, you will be able to take a direct train line to the major Croatian cities. If you are from any other European country, you can still travel to Croatia using an indirect train route. The main railway providers are EuroCity and Intercity. They provide different routes and their tickets are priced differently. Many visitors prefer to take the train as it gives them the opportunity to travel in leisure and to enjoy the beautiful sights and scenes along the way. Moreover, it is a less expensive form of travelling compared to taking a flight.

By Bus - If you are coming from Italy, Bosnia, Montenegro, Hungary or Austria, you may want to reach Croatia by bus. There are two daily buses from Venice that will land you in Pula. It is a five hour journey with pit stops in Trieste and Rovinj. As for the other locations, there are both local and daily buses. The journeys all have pit stops, and you will find the service to be quite efficient as you do not have to leave the bus to pass the border. Immigration officials will board the bus to check your passports, and this involves minimum fuss.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Croatia holiday rentals and holiday rentals worldwide.

A Guide to the Best Places to Visit in Croatia

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Croatia is a little country which borders between Hungary, Slovenia, Montenegro and Bosnia. Though not as famous as their bigger European country counterparts, Croatia is one to definitely visit at least once with its beautiful lands and Mediterranean feel.

When visiting Croatia, why not start at one of the most famous tourist attraction called the Plitvice Lakes National Park, a UNESCO world heritage site. These lakes, located between Zagreb and Zadar are definitely worth the visit, as even just the pictures themselves seem breathtaking.

The Plitvice National Park encompasses 16 lakes, divided as the 12 upper lakes and 4 lower lakes. All the lakes however are renowned for their distinctive colours and changes all throughout the year, varying between baby blue to emerald green and even greyish, depending on the light and minerals. Walk or take hikes throughout the lovely park and fret not if you feel hungry or feel like spending the night there as 3 hotels, restaurants and small food kiosks are found easily for your convenience.

Another place, or well, city in this case, to visit would be Dubrovnik. Many will tell you from their experiences here that this historic city here is one of the gems of the Adriatic. The best part to visit would be Dubrovnik's old city, with its beautiful marble paved floors and cobbled streets. Walk along the walls and behold the beauty of the city from 25m up and realise why the locals sport the term "if you want to see heaven on earth, come to Dubrovnik".

Just a little bit up north of Dubrovnik lies the city of Split which holds the next attraction that's well worth a visit. The Diocletian's Palace, located right in the heart of the city is together with the other 2 mentioned attractions, a UNESCO world heritage site. Within the walls of the palace itself are cobbled alleyways, residential apartments, modern shops and restaurants made from local limestone, roman relics and the stunning cathedral. The Diocletian's Palace has that "city within a city" feel to it, but it's ever charming and adds to another page in Croatia's history book.

While you're in split, take the time to explore the second largest city in Croatia and head on toward the Archaeological Museum as well if you're a lover of museums. This museum is the oldest in Croatia and it displays many artifacts from prehistoric times, early medieval ages and the Greek colonial period. If you have a few days on hand, rent a car and head for Brela Beach, a 15km drive away. Voted the best beach in Europe, no words can truly describe the beauty when you see the crystalline waters lap the shorelines and coves.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Croatia vacation rentals and vacation accommodation worldwide.

A Guide to the Beaches of Croatia

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The beaches of Croatia are often the main attraction in this beautiful country, which is no surprise that when summer time comes around, beaches are crowded everywhere. However, having a rough idea of the beaches of Croatia in general might save you both time and help you in planning the perfect beach vacation you came to enjoy.

Zlatni Rat – One of the most famous Adriatic beaches, Zlatni Rat (Golden Horn Beach) is over 500 yards long and is located in Bol on Brac Island. Well known for its distinctive shape (a really sharp triangle) that juts out into the sea, the Golden horn's beauty is probably its main draw. Another unique and rare thing about this beach is that the tip of it chianges directions according to the wind and waves, so if you've been here once and it was a certain angle, chances are it'll be different the next time you arrive!

Paradise Beach – The crystal clear waters that lap the fine sandy coastline of paradise beach are what draw the tourists and locals alike here year after year. With its shallow waters perfect for families and beginner swimmers, pine trees that offer shade during the summer and just plain old beauty, its not hard to see why this place resembles Paradise. Located about 12km from the town of Rab, Paradise Beach has been honored with the blue flag award and is arguably one of the best beaches Croatia has to offer.

Brela Beaches – Brela Beaches are renowned throughout the world, even if you don't know the name, you might have seen it on postcards and magazines. Entered into Forbes "top 20 beaches of the world" list, the two best beaches to visit in Brela would be Punta Rata and Berulija. Both of these long white pebbled beaches have been awarded with a blue flag and are family friendly as well with lifeguards and life saving equipment all within reach. Both these beaches also handle the disabled and offer various on site chianging and catering facilities.

Peljesac Beaches – The beaches on the Peljesac Peninsula are untouched, picturesque and some of the most romantic beaches in Croatia. Head for the Beautiful Vucine beach in Zuljana; a real hidden gem within a gorgeous setting of crystalline waters and porcelain sand or Trstenick in Vodice; a secluded beach perfect for that sunset walk with your loved one.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Croatia accommodation and world vacation rentals.

Thinking About Croatia Property Investment

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When Croatia signed the EU Stabilization and Association Agreement in 2005 its chances of accession to the European Union were massively boosted; as a direct result, foreign direct investment began to flood into this stunningly beautiful south-eastern European nation immediately.

With its sublime stretch of Adriatic coast, Croatia has long been regarded as one of the most beautiful parts of Europe. The war in early 1990s swept back the flourishing tourist industry and little by little visitors are flocking back to its string of coastal and island resorts. Best of all, is that Dubrovnik. And indeed Croatia has remained, in essence, a holiday paradise place, that has so far escaped the extremes of mass tourism.

Since Croatia has been becoming ever more popular as a holiday destination lately, foreign investments and interest in purchasing property, or real estate, in the country has also risen quite suddenly especially in recent years. The popularity of Croatia in terms of interest in buying property in Croatia is very understandable, when looking at the suburb geographical location of this Southern European country.

Croatian land and house prices in the country are still very favorable compared to other European ones. Especially on the Dalmatian islands where properties such as beautiful Croatia stone houses built in the traditional style. In other beautiful Croatia historic towns such as Dubrovnik, Hvar, Zadar or Korcula there are also excellent real estate and property purchase opportunities to acquire prime location real estate at reasonable prices. Interest of foreign investors in buying Croatia property, including the small islands, grew up very quickly two years ago. Until then foreigners did not trust that this was a market worth investing.

Property in Croatia has risen in price by over 20% per annum over the last two years. This fact reflects increased popularity that Croatia now enjoys as a holiday home and profitable property investment base. This dynamic is supposed to continue, particularly as Croatia is being considered for get full EU membership by 2009. With the region's newfound stability and substantial new investment in infrastructure, such as motorways, hospitals, etc., all the forecasts are that Croatia property is set to rise in value quite considerably.

After several years people spending their holidays in Croatia have become more familiar with the country and are/will be more than happy to buy property in Croatia like houses, apartments etc. Nowadays number of people seriously interested in property for sale in Croatia is showing a sharp increase, the number of real estate agents offering properties in one of the beautiful provinces is rising as well. This includes both Croatian real estate agents focusing on the international property market and international operating firms.

The popularity of this trend just serves as a highlight of the quality of the property developments being undertaken across Croatia and the depth of international interest that exists in the Croatian real estate sector. The Croatian property investment market seems to offer the impossible - a mature emerging market - and any international real estate investor searching for exciting opportunity should not miss the opportunity to invest into the rising star that is Croatia.

The author of this article is Diana Hillary, researcher studying international property markets, foreign investments to Croatia property and other hot spots.

A Guide to the Museums and Galleries of Croatia

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Croatia boasts a large number of museums and galleries spread across the major population centres of Zagreb, Osijeck, Split and Dubrovnik, the result of its rich cultural and political heritage.

The Dubrovnik Museum is located in the Duke's Palace where it hosts up to 15,500 cultural and historical exhibits. Visitors can view 17th-19th century furniture, uniforms worn by dukes and councilors, garments worn by aristocrats, and so on.

The Maritime Museum offers a view of maritime history for Dubrovnik and Croatia from its location in the Sveti Ivan fortress. A Dominican monastery and a Franciscan monastery store jewellery, paintings, embroidery, sculptures, manuscripts, incunabula and music notes. The patron saint of Dubrovnik St. Blaise is venerated in the Dubrovnik cathedral's treasury, where his relics remain in safekeeping along with numerous paintings and artworks. At the Rupe Ethnographical Museum, one can see traditional occupations and the rural architecture of Dubrovnik as well as national costumes and handmade textiles.

Dubrovnik is also home to the Art Gallery, Luza Art Centre and Sebastian, where many exhibitions are staged over the course of the year. In Zagreb, the most popular galleries are the Strossmayer Gallery, Gallery of Modern Art, Ethnographic Museum and the Mimara museum, the last of which hosts nearly 4,000 priceless items.

The City Museum of Split was originally a part of the Town library in the Bernardy palace. Once separated, the museum collection was exhibited in six rooms of the Bernardy palace. The museum was completely separated and opened in 1992, hosting items that showed the urban, cultural, historic, artistic and economical development of Split.

The Museum of Croatian Archaeological Monuments is the only Croatian museum engaged in the research, collection, presentation and study of material and spiritual remains of Croats from the Middle Ages. The museum hosts a collection of approximately 20.000 objects including stone monuments from early Croatian churches. The early medieval epigraphic monuments from the 9th–12th century bear inscriptions of names of Croatian.

The life and art of sculptor Ivan Meštrović is presented in a gallery named after him, set in a villa designed by him at Meje. It was built as a studio and family before being donated to the city of Split. The permanent display holds 202 works of art, although the gallery possesses a total of 811 items. Some of these include sculptures in stone, bronze and wood; paintings; and drawings and sketches created by the artist throughout his life.

In Osijek, the Museum of Slawonia is one of the oldest, most significant museums in Croatia. Established in 1877 in honour of "the free and royal city of Osijek," it houses a vast collection of money, weapons and medals donated by renowned antiquarian and wholesaler Franjo Sedlaković.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Croatia accommodation and world vacation rentals.

Getting to Cyprus. A Visitors' Guide

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Cyprus is a Mediterranean island with many exotic charms. Even though it is situated close to the Middle East, it is in fact a European country and is part of the European Union. Although northern and southern Cyprus has been historically in conflict with each other, open hostilities has long ceased and many tourists head to Cyprus every year to have their idyllic holiday getaways.

By Air - Visitors who fly to Cyprus will land at Larnaca International Airport, which is situated on the fringes of the town of Larnaka. There are quite a number of airline services which fly to Larnaca, but the most active and major airline at this airport would be Cyprus Airways. Visitors from places such as London, Frankfurt, Manchester, Rome, Amsterdam and Paris can usually find a Cyprus Airways flight that brings them directly to Larnaca. Visitors flying in from the Middle East will also find it fairly easy to get to Cyprus due to geographical proximity. However, do take note that due to the political situation and historical enmity between south Cyprus and Turkey, you will not be able to fly to Turkey from the south. While there are also other airline services that fly to Cyprus, most of these flights are scheduled to leave at night or in the early morning and thus may be slightly inconvenient. Visitors taking such fights are recommended to check with their hotels to confirm if they are able to check in early. Otherwise, you may be stranded until morning which is when check-ins are usually done.

By Boat - If you are from Greece, you may want to consider taking a connecting ferry to Cyprus. This ferry service is available from Piraeus, Rhodes and Ayios Nikolaos and will land you at Limassol in Cyprus. You can also take a connecting ferry from Turkey, which is available at Tasucu and lands you in Girne. Although there are no ferry services from Israel and Egypt, there are mini-cruises which are available at certain times of the year. Such mini-cruises can also take you to Cyprus from places such as the Greek Islands, Lebanon and Syria.

Travelling to North Cyprus - If you intend to go over to North Cyprus, you have the option of landing in Turkey before heading over to North Cyprus. You can also land at Larnaca Airport in South Cyprus and cross over the border. Although passing through the border may take some time, it is still possible and quite a number of visitors do it. You are highly recommended to use a taxi service to get through the border. Not all taxis may want to cross the border, so it might be a good idea to book a taxi in advance.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Cyprus holiday apartments and vacation rentals worldwide.

A Guide to the Beaches of Cyprus

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Cyprus is divided into the northern and southern regions, and though they both differ in a certain way, the beauty seen on their beaches is never more the same.

Starting out with the northern part of Cyprus we look toward Kyrenia and the beaches surrounding. Sunset beach, located just 5miles from Kyrenia, would be an easy first choice, with well protected waters ideal for families with children. Alagadi turtle beach is also a good choice for those with children as their shallow waters go up to a well distance. What's most popular on this beach are the turtles which come to lay their eggs during the summer.

Some of the more popular beaches in the north like Diana, Escape and Acapulco beach hit the mark with plenty of services available as well. Water sports are easily available for those who don't wish to just to leave with a tan. For the young party goers, they'll be happy with Escape beach as during the summer open air night parties are held on the beautiful beach with music by great European Dj's.

For a much more secluded beach feeling, Karpaz Peninsula and Famagusta beach fulfil your wishes. Both beaches are said to be the best in Northern Cyprus with miles of golden sand and fantastic waters

Some of the most beautiful beaches in the country are said to be found in Southern Cyprus though, with the most famous bit being the coast of Ayia Napa. The beaches of Aiya Napa are considered to be the finest, with full facilities on almost all the beaches. Nissi beach, or Nissi Bay, which is 3km west of Ayia Napa, is visited by thousands each year for its sheer beauty. A little further up would be Pernera beach, located in the middle of Vathia Gonia and Katsarka beach. Pernera is famous for its fine golden sands and shallow waters and for good diving and snorkelling. Other famous beaches along Ayia Napa include Limnara and Konnos beach, the latter said to be the most picturesque beach on the island.

Limassol beaches are my "must go to "place as well. Unlike Ayia Napa and Kyrenia beaches, Limassol sand is dark and course and the shorelines are pebbly. However, it's just as beautiful as any other. Curium beach for example is said to have an unparallel beauty, with its rough and wild waters in contrast to its calm and gentle beach. If you want a less crowded beach, try Ladies Mile or Pissouri Beach which rarely gets overcrowded and lets you walk along the dark golden sand with your loved ones as the waves gently caress your feet.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Cyprus vacation rentals and vacation accommodation worldwide.

A Guide to the Bars and Nightlife in Cyprus

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The nightlife in Cyprus comes in many different forms. It can be as energetic and passionate as you've ever seen, yet if you're looking for a softer subtle nightlife scene, Cyprus has that too. It all depends on which part of Cyprus you are at. From world class nightclubs to themed bars, candlelit restaurants and relaxing lounges, Cyprus is all about variety.

If you're a clubber at heart, then Ayia Napa on the east coast of Cyprus is just for you. Known as a clubbers paradise, at least two dozen nightclubs are found along this beautiful town, along with some good bars, pubs and cafes. Take your picks from clubs like Club Ice, a club famous for its R&B and garage music, Castle, a huge club with three indoor rooms and even one outside or head for Insomnia, a bar that rings true to its name, as when clubs are winding down at 4am, Insomnia is just opening, playing music till the sun rises. For a funkier bar-type, try out The Bedrock Inn, with a theme of... you guessed it, the Flintstones with a colossal type Fred Flintstone effigy towering over the entrance of this bar which hosts karaoke ever summer evening.

If you're looking for a more toned down and less crowded version of Aiya Napa, Limassol is just for you. Before Aiya Napa took the party capital crown, Limassol was it with its exciting nightlife scene, but don't get me wrong though, Limassol can offer you just a good as a time as Ayia Napa. Check out The Basement, Limassol's prime party hangout, with dozens of clubs, pubs and cabarets dishing out mainstream pop and rock. If you are up for it, head for Privilege, this huge venue is out of the main tourist area but is worth the cost to get there, dishing up European and Greek chart hits with a number of dancing spaces.

For the more friendly and relaxed atmosphere, head to Paphos, a town which is considered to be more family-oriented then the rest with a less rowdy feel. Many fine restaurants and tavernas can be found here, with a selection of live bands to suit your taste. If you are in the mood for a beer, head to The Robin Hood, a cheerful kitsch pub with a medieval castle-style theme which has a range of choices of cold beers on tap. Other clubs include The Gallery, offering R&B and garage music, Red Cube Club ( Good for anyone who's a night owl as their doors don't even open till midnight), S-Cape and Rainbow, a club with a musical menu which might actually be able to rival that of Ayia Napa or even Ibiza.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Accommodation in Cyprus and Vacation Rentals worldwide.

Antwerp - Diamond Capital of Europe

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Antwerp is a city in the north of Belgium. The city is home to a population of 458,000 inhabitants and it is thought to date back to Gallo-Roman times. Antwerp became extremely prosperous in the 15th century, as foreign trade guilds began settling in the area. During World War II, the German army occupied the city and much of Antwerp's original architecture was destroyed. Following the liberation of the city on September 4th, 1944, the German army attempted to destroy Antwerp's port - one of the biggest in the world.

Today, Antwerp remains a prosperous city and it is one of the three chief centres for the global diamond industry. Although much of the city's historical architecture has been destroyed, some stunning examples do remain, not least the Gothic Cathedral of Our Lady, the Baroque St. Carolus Borromeus Church and St Andrew's Church built by Saxon Augustinian monks in 1529.

One of Antwerp's most popular attractions is Antwerp Zoo - the oldest zoo in the world. The zoo has been in the centre of the city for over 160 years and despite its age, it boasts an extremely progressive attitude and is part of many international breeding programmes. The city is also home to the very modern Aquatopia aquarium, boasting a range landscapes such as rainforests, underwater caves and coral reefs.

Antwerp has been renowned for its shopping opportunities since the 16th century, and today, the city does not disappoint. The Central Station area is famed for its stunning diamond trade, while the Meir district is the perfect destination for high street clothes shopping. The area around Nationalestraat is a must for shoppers looking for unique fashion designed by Belgian artists.

Antwerp is famed for its cultural output and the South District is home to an abundance of galleries, museums, unique shops and charming cafes. Some museums in the area include: MUHKA, the Museum of Modern Art and the Zuiderpershuis centre for intercultural art. The district is also home to Het Muntplein, an area where graffiti artists are encouraged to display their work.

Dara Ward manages over 150 travel websites including Hotels in Antwerp. Dara operates from Ireland's oldest 2 storey thatched cottage in County Wexford, South East Ireland.

What To Do On Your Holidays In Denmark

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Famous for its Viking ship, Denmark has become known as an oasis in Europe. With its beautiful and astonishing treasures of nature, Denmark is rapidly becoming a must visit holiday destination. When visiting Denmark, you will experience their history and culture. Although it is the smallest Scandinavian country, Denmark is full of castles, museums, historic towns, Viking sites, white sandy beaches, and many unspoiled islands to be explored by nature enthusiasts.

Let us start with the well-known Aalborg tower. The tower is a modern building and is a popular attraction for people of all ages. The main appeal of the tower is the spectacular views of the North Jylland countryside and the Limfiord to the north of the city. It is the perfect place to visit on a fine day, as the views extend as far as the North Sea and as Far East as the Katteegat. The tower has a whole load of facilities ranging from a kiosk to a cafe and restaurant that will surely satisfy every visitors needs.

For those interested in Denmark's religious establishment, the Aaby Kirke is a highly recommended attraction. It is a popular church with one long nave, three-sided chancel at the east, and a west-end tower. The Church has an old world origin as it was built in 1872 and 1873 as a replacement for a previous Romanesque church. The inside designs are one of a kind, it features an unusual red and yellow brickwork to produce a stripped effect in the walls.

How about touring around the world's renowned Tivoli Gardens? The Tivoli Garden is much more than just a central city park. This relatively small area in the heart of the city is actually one of the world's most thrilling entertainment complexes. The Tivoli Lake reflects the incredible trademark fireworks display that light up the sky over the gardens twice a week. The garden is a romantic place for lovers who want a nice and relaxing walk.

Those looking for a different kind of holiday should try checking out the intriguing Erotica Museum. The museum exhibits erotic paintings, postcards, photos, films, magazines, sculptures, sex toys and many sensual objects. It was established 30 years ago when Denmark first liberalized pornography. The Museum showcases serious erotic themes. It traces erotic history from ancient times to the present day. The museum, besides its name, works and demonstrates erotic themes in a higher sense of knowledge.

Another great hotspot is the Veile town. The town has a perfect combination of historical sites along with the modern setting. It is a popular town known for the forested hills that rise up to the north and south of the town and fjord. The town is an ideal place for a nice walk and bicycle tours as the surrounding hills and valleys are just nearby. The Put and Take Lake is also a major attraction in the town. Also, the St. Nikolai's Church from the mid 13th century can be visited in the town.

Direct Holiday Bookings has a great selection of Holiday villas in Denmark. They also offer all the advice and information you could possibly need when you are booking a holiday villa in Denmark.

Albania - Tirana, Korca, and Petrela Castle

2009-07-11T05:53:00.000-07:00

Located in Southeastern Europe, Albania is a country off of the beaten travel road. Of course, this makes Albania a great place to visit.

Albania – History

Albania is a Mediterranean country sitting on the coast of the Adriatic and Ionian seas. The country is bordered to the north by Serbia and Montenegro, Greece to the south and Macedonia to the east. Involved in the massive strife arising in the former Yugoslavia, the country was previously a Soviet-Bloc country. These days, Albania is a democracy fighting to find its economic feet.

Tirana

Tirana is the capital of Albania and has a population of a little over 300,000. The city is an eclectic mix of traditional European structures, soviet style five story buildings and mid-east influenced architecture. Relatively small, Tirana is a city with a small town feel.

Korca – Rugs, Rugs, Rugs

Korca is a city located in the east of Albania close to the border of Greece. Built high up on a plateau, Korca is a must see if you love Turkish style rugs and carpets. The entire city seems to be devoted to the manufacture and sale of every size, color and type of rug. If you're staying overnight, Hotel Iliria is your best option.

Petrela Castle

Dating back to 500 AD, Petrela Castle is an ancient structure, which is in relatively good shape considering the history attached to it. At one time or another, Petrela was the primary defense of the city of Durres. It has been held, used and conquered by Romans, Greeks, Turks and other. Seriously off the beaten path, getting to Petrela requires a sturdy Jeep or Landcruiser. It is a very bumpy road, but the view is more than worth it.

While Albania is struggling to recovery from a communist pass, it is a fairly safe place to visit. The people are nice and it is definitely an opportunity to visit a country off the beaten path.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Treat Yourself And Travel To France

2009-07-11T05:51:00.002-07:00

No country embodies the grandeur of European travel quite like France. From the international artistic reputation of Cannes to the luxurious leisure of the Riviera, France has demonstrated a remarkable capacity to overcome a tumultuous history by enriching the quality of life with those experiences. The diversity of the country will leave you stimulated, satiated and asking for more when you finally treat yourself and travel to France!

France from Renaissance to Revolution

Throughout European history, France has been the undisputed pioneer of social revolution and cultural renaissance. An enlightened society with classic charm, France will guide your journey seamlessly through centuries of power and progress, defeats and suffering, all of which possess an essence of timelessness.

Travel France in July and witness Bastille Day, a commemoration of the destruction of the prison that King Louis XVI and his predecessors used to quiet social disruption and censor or torture public irritants. The day is symbolic of the value of social freedoms and democratic governance to the French people. The main celebration takes place in Paris at the former site of the Bastille.

Go further back in time and explore the French countryside, which is rich with Roman Ruins dating up until the 5th Century. Gréoux-les-Bains, in the south of France, is known not only for its hot springs but also for the ruins of Roman bath tubs and swimming pools that depended on these springs as a source for hot water. Aix-en-Provence is a well known town central to France's wine and art culture, but also shares a Roman past as an ancient city with two aqueducts demonstrating the technological prowess of the Roman people.

For a more unique experience, travel to the Loire Valley, a bastion of medieval castles, and have yourself a true Châteaux experience. Many of the ancient and classical castles have rooms available for rent, mainly during the summer season. There is no better way to be immersed in French history; plus, the castles often offer the best of the surrounding wine region.

French Travel: More Than a History Lesson

Not only is France a gateway into Europe's enchanting history, the country that is world renowned for its irresistible food, fabulous wines and sophisticated lifestyle does live up to its reputation. Visit Nice to enjoy the coveted Riviera way of life while avoiding the throngs of tourists that swarm to St. Tropez just up the coast. While in Paris, make sure to enjoy a quiche lorraine in a local café somewhere on the outskirts of town in addition to scaling the Eiffel Tower or getting lost in the Louvre. However you choose to travel, there is no way to miss the robust culture and resilient history of France.

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit http://www.cfares.com/, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Holidaying in Collioure, South of France

2009-07-11T05:51:00.001-07:00

"Do you want the mountains, or the sea?" our French friend asked. We had a couple of days spare for some Pyrenean wanderings. We hesitated. "I know", she said, pointing at the map " - you can have both! But beware, you'll fall in love!" And so we did.

As soon as we stepped off the train at the little platform above the bay, we knew this was special. Walking down the quiet tree-lined avenue from the station and onto the flag-stoned quay, the vista opened before us. The town shone, like brightly coloured dominoes, stacked above the church beach (the Boramar plage) and its little port (le Port D'Amont) set under a horizon of soft blue fading to white sea mists. "This is it!" we said, almost simultaneously. We had fallen in love, and hard.

Collioure is a tiny seaside Mediterranean village, dating from Phoenician times, tucked into the foothills of the Pyrenees at the far southern end of France, wrapped around a circular bay, with all its historic charm, colour and character firmly intact. Only 20 km from Spain, it is in the heart of 'French Catalonia' – a region which France claimed in 1659 – and has two cultures and three languages. Firmly French with a historic vein of Catalan language and culture, locally celebrated in festivals, food and dance, Collioure is a gem in a time-warp wrapped in a landscape of light and warmth. Saved from the ravages of the developers of the 70's and 80's, and avidly protected by its enthusiastic Mayor, it has kept its true coastal village 'historique'.

Collioure is dramatic – one's eyes are arrested by the 12th century lighthouse, now red copper-domed bell tower for the church, lapped by the sea, the castle; whose block-like layers jut into the water in the centre of the bay, the windmill among the olive trees behind the Dominican convent (now wine cellar) and the high hills topped by watchtowers founded by the Majorcan Kings.

Collioure is also poetic - set into a sea of majestic blue, framed by jutting headlands and a landscape of leaning vineyards and split-rock retaining walls, cork trees, thyme and rosemary scrubland, and the snow capped Mount Canigou in the distance. All this light and colour brought Matisse and Derain here in 1905. They established the Fauvist movement by painting on the balconies, streets and quay fronts. Signac, Picasso, Dufy, Chagall, and Mackintosh are others among the evolving constellation of artists who are still capturing the town's spirit of colour and form. Patrick O'Brian, the author of 'Master and Commander' and over 20 historical sea-novels, lived here for more than 50 hears and is buried here.

Strolling in the narrow flag-stoned streets between high-coloured walls hung with geraniums and festooned with blazing Bougainvillea, you walk through an ancient stone archway out onto the waterfront. Sip a chilled white wine or sup gelati under a big yellow umbrella by the limpid plane trees. French families revel in the clear clean azure water, while two venerable Catalan ladies slice sausage onto crusty bread on the beach. The church bell rings, peal by peal, and a wedding procession walks by, past two painters capturing the midday light, one in pastel, one in oils.

The sky is busy with swooping swifts and martins, diving and swerving above the tiled roofs, playing freely in the sun and feeding voraciously for their young. Songbirds crouch and flit in the scented woods and shrubland between the vineyards, which sweep, like sails drying in the sun, from behind the lower village to the ridgeline topped by the strict geometry of the fortifications.

And the water! Lapping the foot of the church tower quietly, we floated under the azure sky, watching the strollers on the quay, the coloured sardine boats bobbing, and the Sunday procession. The bell rings in single peals, the sound and light reflecting off the glinting sea.

This is a 'living' village by the sea. Yes there are tourists, especially in the months of July and August, though mostly French. But all year, the town has its own rhythm. Twice weekly markets bursting with fresh fruit and vegetables, cheese stalls, crusty breads and the heavenly scent of racks of roasting chickens, ribs and sausages. The cycle of the wine year – vendanges, wine making, pruning, festivities – and selling local wines at the many 'caves' in the village and the surrounding area. Fishing – now mainly in nearby Port Vendres (a 20 minute walk or 5 minute drive or bus) with its fantastically diverse fish market open all week at 'La Criee' tucked at the end of a true working port. Also the few village fishermen who sell their night's catch early in the morning by the little dock. Anchovy products are a town mainstay, with boutique vendors selling fillets and 'anchoiades' among the local honeys and olive oil.

The town is sufficiently small but rich to the senses that a car isn't needed, and only people roam in the old town and along the spectacular waterfront promenade. A village for lazing on the beach and eating. A Catalan cuisine of grilled sardines (a la planxcha), squid, tomatoes and peppers, easily washed down with a local 'Collioure' red. Or for being athletic - we regularly swim across the bay from one beach to another or walk the herb scented hills on paths leading right from the village streets, and scuba and boating are readily accessible. Or for being artistic – sketching or painting is a common pastime, and there are even display frames that reproduce the views painted by Matisse and Derain.

Or use it as a base to discover the region. French and Spanish Cataluña: Dali's house at Cadaques and Museum at Figueres are only an hour's drive, Barcelona two; the Pyrenees and Andorra are easily reached by car or scenic train; the Cathar region with its high castles and wines; the Tech and the Tet river valleys and hill villages.

But it's the light that brings people here, the colour and the water. At 42 deg N and with an average 320 days' sunshine a year, there's always plenty of light!

It certainly called us back again and again. We now own a small stone fishermen's house in the Faubourg quarter, less than a minute's walk from the sea.

Davies family are the owners of a small stone fishermans cottage in Collioure, France that is available for rental all year round: Collioure.

Sightseeing Through Historic Cities In Germany

2009-07-11T05:50:00.002-07:00

Ever wonder what it would be like to experience life in Germany? If you want to experience the culture of the historical cities of Germany, it is a good idea to look at the points of interest in the many cities before you go so you can pick out the highlights you are most interested in seeing.

Berlin

As the Capital of Germany, Berlin is rich in culture, architecture and nightlife. The city is covered with parks, rivers, greenery and bridges. Partake in a walking tour to get the full effect of this historic German city.

Munich (München)

Munich is a southern city in Germany that is located near the Alps. Best known for hosting the annual Oktoberfest Beer Festival, Munich is also a city filled with cultural activities. This is a great cultural center in Germany with opera, theatre, ballet, museums and galleries. In Munich you will find also the factory of the sports car BMW.

Hannover

Hannover is one of the historic cities in Germany with modern flare. Its main attraction is the beautiful gardens and royal parks. Hannover is also scheduled to host the World Cup 2006 Matches.

Düsseldorf

This German city lies along the Rhine River. It is home to many old castles and historic churches. It is a city full of fashion and culture.

Cologne (Köln)

Another city along the Rhine River is Cologne. It is one of the oldest cities in Germany. It is the art metropolis of the area. Even though it is lively with an artsy nature, it also has a neighborly feel. It is popular for its cathedrals and boat tours.

Frankfurt

Frankfurt is the city in Germany that connects visitors to the rest of Europe. It is the first place people arrive when they enter Germany. It is the finance capital of Germany and boasts that it was home to emperors and kings of centuries past.

Hamburg

Sitting on the River Elbe is the second largest city in Germany, Hamburg. It is the biggest harbor city in Germany. It's also a beautiful city to tour because two-thirds of the land is covered with parks, trees and lakes.

Stuttgart

Stuttgart is located in the Swabian Mountains on the outskirts of Black Forest. Aside from being well known for being the home of the Mercedes Benz and Porsche, Stuttgart is a German city whose streets are filled with exclusive shops and boutiques. It is also a popular wine area with an annual wine festival.

Dresden

Dresden is the largest metropolitan area in Germany. The city thrives on manufacturing, transportation and culture. The high tech items are what drive their economy and occupy their jobs. It is also a place of art and inspiration.

Kreuzberg

This is a city in Germany known for its alternative style. Their main attractions are bars, clubs, jazz, comedy and other nightlife. Kreuzberg belongs to Berlin.

Freiberg

Tiny streams run through the streets and ally ways to create this unique city in Germany. It is the warmest city and is located in Black Forest. A big feature of this city is its proximity to neighboring countries. With a one-hour train ride, visitors arrive in either Switzerland or France.

Author of this article is Joe Goertz. To read more visit his website: My Outdoor Magazine.

Visit Germany - Frankfurt and Cologne

2009-07-11T05:50:00.001-07:00

Frankfurt am Main

Frankfurt was completely destroyed during WW2. Today, it's a very modern looking city visited mostly by businessmen, or by tourists who stop here on their way to some place else. If you are looking for the "old Europe" this city is not for you... even though there are some fine museums in Frankfurt. Should you arrive in Frankfurt and require a connecting flight, the best place to overnight is at one of the hotels connecting the airport (soundproof).

Rhine Main Airport: To get to city center, take the subway marked "Bahnhof"... 12 minutes to city Railway Station. Buy subway tickets from machines.

City Transportation: The subway... S Bahn and U Bahn are the best, and the main starting points are the Bahnhof and The Itauptwache. A one day pass is available.

Romerberg: The City Hall, south of Hauptwache, at city center... an interesting blend of Burgher's Houses and modern architecture.

St. Bartholomew's Cathedral: 13 to 15th century church with a magnificent tower. Daily 9-12:30, 3-6.

Goethe's Birthplace: 23 Grosser Hirchgrabben. A house and museum...with Goethe's law books and furniture. Mon-Sat 9-6. Sun lO-1.

Stadelsches Kunstinstitut: Daily 10-5. Free on Sunday. Good examples of Van Gogh, Degas, Manet, Monet, Cezanne, and other periods of art, including a famous Van Eyck and a Vermeer.

Palmengarten: Tropical park with a lake... on Bockenheimer Landstrasse.

Opera House: Built in 1880... a dazzler.

Eschenheimer: A 15th century defense tower.

Cologne (Köln)

Cologne is the 4th largest city in Germany, and a very ancient city, but traces of the past are scarce since most of it was destroyed in WW2.

Cologne Cathedral: This is what most tourists visit Cologne to see. It's a focal point and the heart of the city, and one of the world's greatest Gothic structures. There are rich treasures inside. The height of its twin spires (515 feet) dominates the countryside. Construction was begun in 1248 and abandoned in 1520 and FINALLY completed in this century. There's a superb view of the city from the towers.

Romanesque Churches: At various parts of the city... St. Gereon, St. Maria in Kapitol, St. Pantaleon, and St. Ursula. Do not compare with the cathedral.

Home Strasse: A street closed to traffic and extremely popular with strollers and with shoppers and people-watchers.

Wallraf-Richartz Museum: Splendidly houses its great collection of Renaissance Cologne Masters... Dutch and Flemish... and modern works including Pop Art.

Schnutgen Museum: In the former church of St. Cacilia... with an impressive collection of religious art.

Romisch-Germanisches Museum: Near the"Wallraf"... containing the world's greatest collection of Roman glass and other relics of Roman rule in Germany.

Rhine River Cruises: Short cruises for a couple of days... Popular with tourists.

Author of this article is Gene Gill. For more information visit his website: Gene Gill Miniatures.

Travel To Greece: Turn Myths Into Reality

2009-07-11T05:49:00.003-07:00

It is nearly impossible to comprehend the magnificently eclectic and robust concoction that has become today's Grecian society without exploring the region first-hand.

The first traces of a city-state on Crete date back to the Neolithic Period, beginning in 6000 B.C. Minoan and Mycenaean Kingdoms were followed by the Dorian invasions and the Dark Ages. From 500 to 146 B.C., Greece enjoyed its most prosperous and well-known Classical and Hellenistic Periods during which Plato, Socrates and Democracy thrived and the Parthenon and Acropolis were built in Athens.

Roman annexation followed and can be seen in the transitional art and architecture, along with the blending of mythologies. Greece was overrun by Byzantines and Turks throughout the modern era and a cultural revival and War of Independence in 1821 sparked the reunification and appreciation of Greek culture that is still miraculously thriving today.

Greece by Land...

Aside from major attractions like the Parthenon, Greece provides a plethora of other sites and activities unique to the nation's cultural heritage. For a spiritual experience, visit the town of Meteora in the northern Thessaly region. These spectacular cliff-top monasteries were originally reached by curiously placed ladders and ropes. Today people can reach the sky-high pinnacles by climbing the etched stone stairs or by the growing popular sport of rock climbing.

You can also get close to the gods, as the Greeks put it, by visiting the archeological wonder at Delphi, considered to be the center of the known world by Ancient Greeks. Nafplio, the former capital of Greece, is also a wondrous and enlightening adventure. Centuries of history decorate and surround the city. Close by is the ancient Mycenae civilization and the famous theater at Epidaurus.

Or by Sea...

There are nearly 1400 Greek islands to explore. Much of Grecian history is based upon the maritime and merchant centers of the seven island clusters. Homer's Iliad and Odyssey venture through beaches and ports you can visit today. Crete and Santorini, with its volcanic caldera, are by far the most popular destinations.

Make a stop on the notorious party island of Mykonos, part of the Cyclades Greek Islands, to party, dance and drink in a fashion that would make Dionysus proud. Relax in the lush greenery and white sand of the Ionian Islands, which emanate a more European feel. Every island region has something unique and intriguing to offer, so don't be afraid to leave this part of your itinerary open for exploration!

Greece is bursting at the seams with history, culture, food and wine. Every corner of this ancient nation is abundant with once-in-a-lifetime escapades. This is a trip you do not need to structure too much to feel completely immersed in Greek life. Although, it is wise to remember that the summer months of July and August attract hoards of people making accommodations hard to come by and can also be uncomfortably hot. Enjoy a more pleasant and relaxed journey in May and June or at the end of the summer peak season.

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Getting Out Into Nature While In France

2009-07-11T05:49:00.001-07:00

When most people think of France, they picture quaint cafes and the rest of Paris, but there is a lot more to this country than just city life – such as the beautiful countryside.

Roaming the countryside in France is not as difficult as one might think. There is a lot of hilly, unspoiled countryside throughout this European country, and there are many organized groups and tours that can lead you to the best places for your hike. If you enjoy the challenging terrain and climbing skills needed to get up on top of tall mountains, the area of France surrounding the Alps may be perfect for you. If you enjoy the beauty of a vineyard and the smell of herbs and wildflowers, hiking and camping near Alsace in the south of France might be your best choice.

Out of all the European countries, most of which enjoy outdoor pursuits and activities, it is said that France has the best network of hiking and bicycling trails. There are three types of trails that are designated in France, the term for trail in French being "randonnie". The first type of trail is known as the grand randonnie, and it is abbreviated GR. These trails are long-distance trails, and they are marked on the trail with white and red paint. One step down are the regional trails, the randonnies de pays. These are marked with red and yellow paint. Finally, the smallest trails are known simply as randonnies or promenades, and they are marked with yellow paint.

Some of the European countries surrounding France have also taken up this, or a similar method of marking and numbering their trails. For instance, there is a grand randonnie, known as GR-5, which runs for 2,200 kilometres. It crosses through not only France, but also Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland and Italy. Most of these large hiking trails are not the sort of trail you would see in the United States – they are very well paved, easy to walk and do not climb through wilderness or over hard terrain.

For real hiking and camping in France, you will need to head to the mountainous regions, which can be found off of large trails like the GR-5, GR-10 and GR-21. These trails head to the Alps, the Pyrenees and Corsica respectively. Around here, smaller trails can take you into climbing territory. If you prefer a more historic and easily walked path, the trail GR-5 also heads south to Alsace, where you can explore the history of wine country.

While most people don't think of France and immediately think of hiking, it is important to remember that hiking did originate in Europe. The many paths, maps and guides available on these subjects make a trip hiking in France a very interesting vacation.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

The Cuisine of Provence - The Hidden Richness

2009-07-11T05:48:00.004-07:00

For years Provencal cooking has been relegated to a poor substitute for the rich cuisine of Burgundy and northern France. "Of course", gastronomes would say, in condescending tones, "it's very healthy but how much bouillabaisse can you eat?"

Anyone who still believes Provencal cooking is reduced to fish stew and olives has never tasted Chef Jean-Andre Charial's version of stuffed zucchini blossoms garnished with fried zucchini flowers, or Jany Gleisse's fabulous dessert of home made ice cream under a cupola of lavender honey with a fresh lavender sauce. Then there's Gerard Passedat's "Petit Nice", the only restaurant in all of France to get the sought after third Michelin star in 2008.

But you don't have to visit a Michelin star restaurant to appreciate the variety and the flavors of Provencal cuisine. You can find not only regional but local dishes such as the petits farcis of Nice with their ground meat and/or vegetable stuffing or the lou fassum of Saint Paul-de-Vence that's a version of cabbage stuffed with sausage meat, chard, onions and rice. Nimes has its brandada, salt cod soaked for several days in milk or water and then mashed into a hot puree with olive oil. Whatever the locality, Provencal cuisine has always exploited the use of fresh vegetables and quality fish and meats well before rich butter and crème sauces became known as cholesterol factories.

Gifts of the Mediterranean

Fish remains a mainstay along the coast with rock fish such as rouget, conger (eel), loup de mer, daurade, and sarde being the most prevalent. Grilled simply with olive oil and dried fennel and some lemon, these fish become a gourmet's delight. Shell fish is also plentiful and prepared with the simplicity that let's the product speak for itself. Bouillabaisse is the exception to this simplicity with as many recipes as there are restaurants. Marseille claims to be the home of the best bouillabaisse and, with restaurants like Michel-Brasserie des Catalans and the Petit Nice, it would be difficult to argue that position. A fragrant combination of rock fish and shell fish coupled with vegetables, tomato sauce, saffron and other "secret" ingredients, bouillabaisse is one of the more elaborate Provencal dishes.

Meat and Game

There's nothing very elaborate about roasted rabbit with rosemary and olives but it's still a delicious example of Provencal cuisine. The back country is filled with game such as becasse, wild boar, rabbit, deer and partridge – all of which find their way to small, local restaurants that still offer a daily menu for 11 euro ($15), including wine.

And while beef isn't a mainstay of the regions, you'll find many stews and daubes at reasonable prices. Lamb however is a mainstay and some of the best lamb in France comes from Sisteron next to the Haute Provence. Sisteron lamb grilled over a wood fire with herbs of Provence and a honey sauce can, in my opinion, compete with anything Burgundy (or, for that matter) Paris can offer.

So yes, Provencal cooking is healthy. And yes, it takes advantage of the many varieties of fresh, naturally grown fruits vegetables but it is also flavorful and a wonderful addition the French cuisine.

Paul Lacter is Director of European Operations for Luxury Riviera Travel, a leader in all-inclusive luxury vacation travel packages to the French Riviera and Provence. Learn more about us at Luxury Riviera.

10 Family Vacation Ideas for the South of France

2009-07-11T05:48:00.003-07:00

The South of France is a charming amalgamation of archaic and contemporary Europe. Home to several celebrated Victorian artists, this sun kissed coastal holiday locale is on the wish list of every world traveller. Here are some vacation ideas to make your holiday here memorable.

1. Pay a visit to Cannes, an upmarket retreat on the Cote d’Azur, to take advantage of the splendid line up of shopping avenues alongside picturesque beaches. This region is famous worldwide for the Annual Film Festival held in the month of May. Also, the fishing port hosts an array of expensive yachts that you can charter if you wish to do so.

2. Visit the beaches at the French Riviera to enjoy their pristine waters and quaint scenic beauty. You can even indulge in a relaxing family swimming session here.

3. Take a day trip to Monaco to see the Les Grands Appartement du Palais (palace of the reigning monarch). Sports fanatics can look forward to events like the Formula 1 Grand Prix held in May and the International Open Tennis Championships in April.

4. Nice is a must visit on a Southern France sojourn. Apart from being a spectacular beach resort, it is a storehouse of upmarket boutiques, well-stocked museums, buzzing street markets and picturesque gardens with fountains.

5. Bask in the glory of Ancient Rome at Arles with a day trip to see the colony created by Julius Caesar, the Roman Amphitheatre and the Musée de l’Arles Antique with its cache of ancient roman artefacts.

6. St. Tropez created a flutter in the tourism industry after the 1950’s flick “And God Created Women.” A mesmerizing coastal village, it was home to several celebrated artists who were in awe of the secluded destination. This is an ideal vacation spot for a quiet sojourn or romantic holiday.

7. Visit Menton, a less frequented but beautiful French Mediterranean resort for a relaxing vacation.

8. The oldest city in France, Marseille, reverberates with a rich historical and commercial heritage. It is the largest port in France and is constantly bustling with mercantile activity. It houses top-notch restaurants serving local sea food.

9. Take the children to the Mercantour National Park, near the Italian border for some intense countryside action. Here you can explore 685 kilometres of stunning natural surroundings and go hiking to discover unknown paths.

10. Gordes, standing on a hilltop, is a charismatic French village with streets winding around an 11th century château.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Vacation apartments & Rome travel and holidays.

10 Reasons to Visit Dordogne in France

2009-07-11T05:48:00.001-07:00

This beautiful fairy tale region in the south west of France is famous for its castles, Châteaux and other monuments, reminiscing an ancient era. Visitors are sure to be captivated by its quaint villages, scenery and architecture as well. Here are some reasons you should visit Dordogne.

1. Sitting amidst the ruins of a 12th century castle, the Commarque Castle gives visitors the opportunity to walk through ancient woods and see a real castle from the inside. The walk can be tiring although there is a large shaded area, along with a drinking spring and space for children to play.

2. The Château de Beynac is one of the most significant landmarks of Dordogne. Here, visitors can get an insight into the history of the war and marvel at this resilient architectural masterpiece.

3. Le Village du Bournat is a charming open air museum with an array of replicated buildings to recreate popular community edifices. Here, you can watch potters and weavers at their crafts, and get family portraits taken while wearing costumes depicting ancient times.

4. Gouffre de Proumeyssac or the Crystal Cathedral Cave is a well-known tourist hotspot in the region. This is an experience that is definitely not for the faint hearted as it involves venturing into the cave in a basket from the ceiling.

5. Canoeing on the Dordogne is a popular tourist activity and there are several companies offering good deals on canoeing between River Dordogne and the River Vézère. Here, you can experience the serenity of the pristine waters and view the many attractions nestled on its banks.

6. Chateau de Jumilhac is a castle circumscribed by a picturesque landscape and is a delight to see. It has one of the most interesting roofs in the country.

7. Sarlat is a romantic town and is a shopper’s paradise. Famous for its Saturday market, visitors can expect fabulous bargains on souvenirs and other art paraphernalia. You can also get a portrait done from one of the skilful caricature artists in the market.

8. Château de Marqueyssac has expansive gardens encircling its cliff top and offers a superb view from different vantage points. Horse drawn Barouches and musical performances will only add to the magic of your visit here.

9. La Roque St-Christophe is a troglodyte structure climbing up the Vezère valley. Discover ancient ruins along this half mile stretch of land.

10. The Corn Maze is a colossal maze on a maize field. Try to track your way through the Corn Maze with a route map and have a picnic in the surrounding area. Make sure to take lots of water with you as it can be very hot here on a summer day.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Dordogne gites and chateaux & France self catering holidays.

Germany's Top Tourist Attractions

2009-07-11T05:47:00.003-07:00

Millions of visitors flock to Germany each year, and as each year passes that number grows larger. The United States alone accounts for almost 3 million visitors each year. Visitors to Germany come for the welcoming and friendly nature of the people, the breathtaking landscapes and natural beauty, and the world-class accommodations available for every one from the budget-minded traveler to the jet-setting celebrity. Here is a list of some of the top attractions that are considered "must-see" in Germany, in no particular order.

The Black Forest

Secluded pine-laden woodlands located in southwestern Germany, the Black Forest is famous for being the origin of cuckoo clocks. The area gets its name from the dark shadows of the fir and pine trees that grow very thick there. The black forest offers first rate hiking, camping, and some skiing. Travelers on a budget can find great deals on lodging and accommodations in the towns that surround the Black Forest.

The Frisian Islands

These islands actually span along the coastlines of three countries: Germany, Denmark, and The Netherlands. Sylt is the largest and most populated of the islands and is a known destination for Europe's jet-set as well as nudists. Amrum is also a hot tourist spot but less crowded. The pristine beaches, panoramic views, and relative seclusion continue to draw in visitors looking to escape the bustle of more traditional destinations.

Oktoberfest

Munich makes that claim that it is the home of beer and if 6 million visitors is any indication, that claim seems to be valid. Oktoberfest is known worldwide as a celebration of Bavarian beer and lasts several weeks long, from mid-September to early October. The 200 year old festival includes events such as parades, beer tents, music features, feasts of authentic German cuisine, and exhibits.

City of Berlin

Berlin is Germany's largest city and is the country's capital. Since the fall of the Berlin Wall almost two decades ago, the city has grown and evolved into a modern, bustling metropolis that prides itself on looking to the future while preserving the past. There are landmarks to remind visitors of the strains that history has put on the city, but much of Berlin now has an unmistakable American feel to it. Berlin should be on every German visitor's list to visit.

Neuschwanstein Castle

Located near the Austrian border, Neuschwanstein Castle has the title of the most photographed building in Germany. It is also the most famous of all of the German castles and was the inspiration for Disney's Sleeping Beauty Castle located in Disneyland. Neuschwanstein Castle was built in the 19th century by King Ludwig II. Photography of the interior of the castle is strictly prohibited, as it is copyright-protected.

Lake Constance

Lake Constance lies between Germany, Austria, and Switzerland and is fed by the Rhine River, one of the longest in Europe. It is a freshwater lake that is relied upon for water consumption by nearby cities and towns. Recreation draws many tourists from across Europe and beyond each year.

Puripong Koomsin is the owner of Travel Europe Guide.

Visit Stuttgart to Discover a City of Easy Contrast

2009-07-11T05:47:00.001-07:00

Stuttgart is the capital of the state of Baden-Würtemberg and is beautifully positioned at the edge of the Black Forest; and as one of Germany's leading industrial cities, it is a hive for both holiday and business travelers from around the world.

With a friendly atmosphere and easy hospitality, the charms of this city do not always unfold immediately to visitors; instead, they sometimes need to be sought out or looked up through tourist information before they will offer their full reward. A good starting point for any visit is the restaurant on top of the TV tower; while slightly pricey, it provides a great view of the city and the Neckar valley.

Stuttgart is enclosed by hills on three sides of the city, while the fourth side opens up toward its river harbor. Notable attractions include the nearby four castles and the famous Weissenhof estate, and it is a mecca for car fanatics. As the home of the Porsche and Mercedes Benz car companies, it is not surprising that the Mercedes Benz and Porsche museums act as focal points for petrol heads.

Food and drink also usually feature heavily in any visit to Stuttgart. The city is dotted with a multitude of restaurants and cafes offering local or international cuisine and beautiful views of the city, alongside all types of nightclubs, discos, bars, and pubs encompassing various themes and providing something for all different clientele. The region in which Stuttgart is situated also has a long history of winegrowing, and for the last 800 years, winegrowers have been permitted to serve their wine in their own private households. This leads to a relaxed atmosphere where home made wine and food can be consumed in comfortable surroundings while hanging out with the locals. The many great wines which are made here have international appeal, and the region's long tradition can be seen by taking the wine hiking trails which are carefully documented in the winemaking museum or directly experienced in the various seasonal wine rooms and taverns.

Finding accommodation to stay in and around Stuttgart is easy, as there are many great quality B&Bs, hostels and hotels available, including a lavish new Hilton Garden Inn which has just opened near to the Mercedes museum.

For visitors looking for a touch of peace and tranquility, the many wide ranging parks across the city offer an ideal chance to get away from the hustle and bustle of normal life. The city is renowned for its range of boutiques, exclusive stores, and shopping malls which have something to offer even the most hardened of shoppers. A stroll through the busy Koenigstrasse pedestrian zone is a must for any power shopper, while lesser shoppers will still find themselves enticed by their fabulous range of products available, making it very difficult to leave empty handed.

Walking around Stuttgart is a great way to see the sights, and many urban trekkers may like to walk through the Rosensteingarten and up to the Killesberg for a fabulous view. Specific walks have been set up around the city, starting at either the central train station or the Altes Schloss, and are highlighted by yellow sign posts which point out modern and historical areas of interest.

Business, pleasure, shopping or resting, Stuttgart has something for everyone.

Author of the article is Michael Hanna. For further information check Hilton Garden Inn.

Travel To Germany: The Pulse Of European History

2009-07-11T05:46:00.001-07:00

Germany has long been a mover and shaker of European history, creating waves in time for the rest of the continent to ride out. From Charlemagne and Otto von Bismarck to Nazism and the Cold War, Germany has become the epicenter of cutting-edge culture and music, and centuries of tradition and fine arts. The juxtaposition of medieval towns against ultra-modern industrialism is a fascinating reality to experience.

Thriving Urban Centers of Germany

The capital city of Berlin is by far the most dynamic and diverse metropolis for the German traveler. Despite reunification projects since the Wall came down in 1989, the city is still very much divided between the cosmopolitan chic of the West and the tattered Communist remains of the East. The Stasi Museum, located in East Berlin, is home to the former State Security Service. The intelligence body spied on and badgered citizens throughout the Communist era from this building. The Brandenburger Tor is a monumental building built in 1792 as one of the city's 14 gates. The history of this landmark is tied directly with the enclosing of West Germany from the East as it was essentially barricaded in by the Berlin Wall.

In addition to the other popular urban destinations of Munich and Frankfurt, Aachen (also known as Aix-la-Chapelle) should not be missed on a German visit. It is considered the most international of cities in Germany, situated close to the Belgian and Netherlands borders. Many citizens and travelers enjoy regular access to both border nations. The main draw is the Aachen Dom (Aachen Cathedral), which is the oldest landmark in Germany. Emperor Charlemagne had the chapel constructed over 1200 years ago and Holy Roman Emperors were coroneted here for nearly 600 years. The cathedral is also alleged to possess Christ's loincloth as part of its collection.

Fables and Fairytales

The German landscape is still comparable to your favorite fairytale or Robin Hood adventure. Castles in the sky preside over the rich green forests where Hansel and Gretel ventured to meet their witch. The Black Forest (Schwarzwald) is famous for its intense evergreen canopy, vast outdoor activities and secluded get-a-ways. It also happens to be where Nobel Prize winner Hermann Hesse spent much of his life living and writing. The Maulbronn monastery, situated in the forest's north end, is a UNESCO World Heritage sight that has been carefully preserved. The entire wooded expanse is dotted with medieval and farm towns and is fairly easy to navigate by train.

The notorious 19th century Bavarian king, Ludwig II (Ludwig Friedrich Wilhelm), left his personal legend all over the German countryside in the form of extravagantly ornate castles. Schloss Neuschwanstein is Ludwig's (and Germany's) most famous construction, particularly because he contracted a stage designer rather than an architect to do the job. Although the monstrosity was never actually finished, visitors may enjoy concerts in the castle's centerpiece, Minstrel's Hall, every September.

Along Germany's southwest border, The Rhine Valley stretches as a monument to the country's timeless culture and love affair with art, wine, food and beer. The Middle Rhine Valley (also a World Heritage sight) is the most popular segment, studded with medieval and gothic towns and wineries that hold their own festivals annually. Additionally, WWII has left its distinct mark throughout the region despite the incredible restoration efforts undertaken over the years.

Social revolutions, wars and a fair share of domestic turmoil combined with the legacy of the Holy Roman Empire and the split of the Protestant Church all make Germany unmistakably unique and internationally modern. Travel Germany and discover that it's not all about the Beer Gardens!

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Exploring Rhodes - Rose of the Aegean

2009-07-11T05:36:00.002-07:00

Rhodes was an important economic centre in the ancient world, now it attracts thousands of international visitors to its beaches every year. Located where the Aegean Sea meets the Mediterranean and famous for its 300 days of sunshine per year, the island is the ideal place for vacations.

The economy of the whole island is geared toward tourism. A trip to the Greek island of Rhodes conjures images of whitewashed walls, deep blue sky, olive groves, fig trees and azure Aegean waters but the popularity of its bustling party beaches Faliraki and Rhodes Town mean that the island's interior, some of the sandy beaches in the South and rocky beaches in the North are almost forgotten.

It is possible to explore the unknown island independently but Rhodes is not a small island so some destinations will require you to drive an hour or more. The road network follows 220 km of coastline along the spearhead shaped east and west coasts. Roads are in good condition but many of them are narrow in points so car hire in Rhodes is preferable to hiring a scooter.

The City of Rhodes, built in 408 BC at the far end of the island, is the main starting point for anyone visiting Rhodes. It is ringed by sea on the east and west with ancient and modern commercial harbours. One of the Seven Wonders of the World, the Colossus of Rhodes, once stood in the ancient harbour until the large statue of Helios the sun god was destroyed by an earthquake in antiquity. The medieval city is now a World Heritage Site.

Most tourists head for Lindos which was once the capital of the island. Today it is a holiday resort centred on a small medieval village, topped with a fortified ancient Acropolis. The village contains many buildings dating from the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries with cobbled streets and white-stuccoed houses sloping down to the sea.

Some of the most beautiful sites on the island can be seen by driving in Rhodes. Mountain villages such as Embonas, Monolithos, Agios Isidoros, Mesanagros, and Psinthos are hidden from the coastal settlements. There they have old castles, churches and beautiful buildings and you can taste traditional dishes in small tavernas.

Other not to be missed sights include: the Valley of Butterflies where tiger moths gather in summer; Mount Attavyros the island's highest point of elevation; the Seven springs oasis of streams; and Rodini Park where you can still see parts of the ancient aqueduct system of Rhodes.

Rhodes may be renowned for its beautiful beaches but the island really does offer more for the independent traveller than sunbathing and moussaka.

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check car hire in Rhodes.

10 Reasons to holiday in Iceland

2009-07-11T05:36:00.001-07:00

Geysers, glaciers, waterfalls, lava formations and other geological wonders have carved Iceland into a spectacular tourist destination. Blessed with a splendid natural topography, this island country breeds a rich culture and heritage. Here are 10 reasons to holiday in this picturesque place.

1. Geyser is a vibrant and active geothermal field in Iceland that gives you the chance to spot some of the most intriguing hot springs and geysers. Formed in the 13th century, Geyser still offers some of the most imposing eruptions. Watch out for the Strokkur spring that erupts at regular intervals.

2. Gullfoss Waterfall is a magnificent scenic wonder of Iceland and is a must visit tourist destination. Watch the milky white water gush 32 meters over an indentation into the gorge to become one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world.

3. Take an Aurora light viewing tour which is a spectacular natural phenomenon created around geomagnetic poles. The vibrant Auroras have a fascinating mystery, local folklore and mythology woven into their existence in Iceland.

4. A natural pool of geothermal water, the Blue Lagoon beckons all those in search of physical well-being and stress free relaxation. Its waters are said to have intense medicinal properties and offer an exotic natural effect on the body. There are several geothermal spa treatments that visitors can avail of as well.

5. Visit the Volcano Hekla, an active volcano that is a part of a ridges formation and touches the sky to reveal another shining paradigm of Iceland’s natural glory. See the lava formations that run through an 18 kilometre expanse.

6. Visit Vatnajokull Glacier, Europe’s largest glacier that covers 8% of Iceland. Famed for its volcanic activity as well, Vatnajokull combines the two lethal forces of nature to create a distinctive landscape.

7. Thingvellir National Park sits comfortably on a visually striking volcanic mountain with the backdrop of flowing rivers and lava formations. Visitors will enjoy the informative trivia on Iceland’s glorious history, ecology and geology at this hotspot.

8. Turn the pages of Iceland’s glorious history at the Arnesinga Folk Museum, located in the Eyrarbakki Village, which houses a vast array of memorabilia of Iceland’s original inhabitants and traces patterns of their lifestyle, particularly those of the Arnes region.

9. An Icelandic architectural marvel, the Vidimyri Turf Church is built with a strange mixture of driftwood and turf. Currently the monument serves as a parish church.

10. The Skogar Folk Museum houses thousands of rare and intriguing artefacts from the earliest native dwellers.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Icelenad holiday apartments & Amsterdam accommodation.

Top 10 Tips When Visiting Ireland

2009-07-11T05:35:00.003-07:00

Ireland is a magical place. It has a culture and heritage that is truly its own. The country is divided into The Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The Republic has 26 counties while Northern Ireland has 6 counties giving the entire country 32 in total.

1. No visit to Ireland is complete without having spent at least a couple of days in the capital city Dublin. Dublin is now accessible from most major airports worldwide. Car rental can be hired from all major recognised companies directly at the airport but we suggest booking in advance to get the best rates. Car rental also offers more flexibility if visitors wish to travel further a field.

2. Galway is widely regarded as the fastest growing city in Europe. Located on the West Coat of Ireland, Galway is a lively city with an extremely young vibrant population. Known for its numerous pubs and cafes Galway is a must on any travellers agenda.

3. Cork is the third largest city in Ireland following Dublin and Belfast. Watch out for the famous Cork accent as its fast and can at times be hard to grasp. Home to Murphy's and Beamish stout or beer Cork was the European Capital of Culture in 2005.

4. The famous Ring of Kerry has been travelled by millions of visitors at this stage. Enjoy the spectacular scenery that the Ring of Kerry boasts. Located close to Killarney this is a must see for any serious traveller. Be prepared for a slow ride though as the route is often very busy.

5. Possibly one of Ireland's best kept secrets is County Sligo. Located in the North West of Ireland Sligo was home to W.B.Yeats the famous poet. Much of his inspiration was derived from the local surrounds. Marvel at Lough Gill, Ben Bulben and Knocknerea.

6. While Belfast may have gained an international reputation as a violent city due to its past it has now become one of the most cosmopolitan cities in Europe. The city is full of life and oozes an energy rarely found elsewhere. Another must!

7. The Cliffs of Moher in County Clare are a real treat. Standing hundreds of feet tall and reaching up from the Atlantic Ocean the Cliffs of Moher are a true spectacular. Surfers are now coming from around the globe to ride the mighty waves at the base of the cliff.

8. Fancy taking a trip back in time to how Ireland used to be? If so take a trip to The Aran Islands off the coast of Galway where Gaelic or Irish is the main language. The Islands will give you a glimpse of how Ireland used to be with a laid back attitude prevalent.

9. Visit County Wexford, known as The Model County and climb Europe's oldest lighthouse at Hook Head. Dating back over 500 years this is a climb that will leave you breathless-not from the exertion of the climb but from the views.

10. Lastly be sure to book your accommodation and car rental well in advance to avoid any disappointment. Remember that the Euro is now the currency of Ireland so do your calculations prior to booking.

Dara Ward is the Managing Director of Irish Accommodation and operates over 20 Irish Travel and Tourism websites including 3 Dublin Hotels sites. Dara operates from Ireland's oldest 2 storey thatched cottage in County Wexford, South East Ireland.

Galway City: What You Should Know

2009-07-11T05:35:00.001-07:00

Known as na Gaillimhe in Irish ("City of Galway") Galway City is located in County Galway in the West of Ireland. With a population of over 65,000 people, Galway is relatively small compared to the other Irish cities; however what it lacks in size it more than makes up for with character. Galway is very accessible from all over Ireland whether it is by road, rail or air.

The city of Galway can be traced back to 1124 when Dún Bun na Gaillimhe ("Fort at the Mouth of the Gaillimh") was constructed. During the 1230s Galway was captured by the Anglo Norman Richard Mor de Burgh. During the Middle Ages Galway was a very important port town, particularly for trade coming form Spain and France. The city also had the miss-fortune to be captured by Cromwell until the city fell into the hands of the Williamites. The city declined into ruin and did not really recover until the beginning of the 20th century when economic prosperity returned.

Galway has a rich tradition in Irish culture in its main three forms, Irish music, the Irish language and Irish dancing. Much of this richness of culture is due its location in close proximity to a nearby Gealtach (Irish speaking area.) If you are interested in Irish Music, many pubs will have traditional music at least once a week in Galway.

The center of Galway is more or less built surrounding Eire Square which has recently been renovated. Often referred to as the "city of pubs," Galway's Eire Square is surrounded by Pubs and the compulsory fast food multiples. The night life here is second to none, and it is not unusual for people from all over Ireland to visit Galway to enjoy the nightlife.

Galway is a city of two parts with the second being Salthill, a coastal resort which is famous for bumper cars and slot machines. It is not as tacky as it could be, and today Salthill has evolved into a more balanced offering with restaurants, cafes and bars along side a few remaining fun emporiums.

What really marks Galway out from the other cities in Ireland are the streets in and around the center of Galway which are cobble stoned and and soaked in history. There are fantastic shops and bars along these streets and it is easy to spend an afternoon ambling around shopping and drinking coffee. If you are visiting Ireland, a visit to Galway is an absolute must.

Ronan Menton is the webmaster for a number of travel related websites and has been for some time in Ireland, associated with search engine optimisation in the Irish travel industry. He spends two months a year in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and now sees it as his second home. For further information check: hotels in Galway.

Travel To Italy And Experience Europe

2009-07-11T05:34:00.003-07:00

If you want to experience Europe, you need to travel to Italy. No other country on earth offers the depth, breadth, and scope of Italy. For lovers of art, history, architecture, or music Italy is unsurpassable. From the Ancient Roman Empire to the Medieval Tuscan fortress towns and the Venetian Republic, Italy's incredible historical diversity has come together to produce a country so incredible, so remarkable, so beautiful as to leave the visitor with an unquenchable desire to return again and again.

The legacy of the Renaissance and its masterpieces of art, music, and architecture have left such a tangible mark on the Italian soul one can barely help being swept along in the tide of culture. If you're a lover of nature, there are majestic mountains, crystal seas, rolling hills, fertile plains, sweeping cliffs, and magical lagoons, you need to travel to Italy.

Travel to Italy – The Cities to See

Milan is rivaled only by Paris as the fashion capital of the world and is shopping at its best. Rome has been the heart of Italy from the time of the Romans through today; to walk its streets is to walk in the footsteps of Emperors and Popes.

Florence is the birthplace of the Renaissance and its presence reverberates through the old cobbled streets and beautiful churches.

Venice - the most unique and romantic city in the world, stands timeless and beautiful in the midst of the Adriatic, a magnificent creation highlighting man at his most artistic.

Finally the majestic and striking natural beauty of the Amalfi Coast, a place to relax, soak in the tremendous natural beauty, dine on the world's favorite cuisine at its finest, and experience that special joy of being that is uniquely Italian. No matter what you're seeking, it awaits you when you travel Italy and visit its cities.

The Weather

When you travel to Italy, it's important to know that despite its geographical position at the center of the temperate zone, Italy has rather variable climatic characteristics. This is due to the presence of the Mediterranean, whose warm waters mitigate thermal extremes, and the Alpine arc, which forms a barrier against the cold north winds. Furthermore, when you travel Italy, remember that Italy is subject to both wet and moderate atmospheric currents from the Atlantic Ocean and dry and cold ones from Eastern Europe.

The Apennine chain too, confronting the wet winds from the Tyrrhenian, causes considerable climatic differences between the opposite sides of the peninsula. The differences in temperature between the winter and summer months are more marked in the northern regions than in the south and along the coasts. The mean temperatures for the month of January in the Po Plain fluctuate around zero, while in the Alpine valleys the thermometer can drop to -20 °C and snow can remain on the ground for many weeks.

In the southern regions, instead, the mean temperatures for January remain around 10 °C, with the exception of the inland mountainous zones. Mean summer temperatures throughout all Italy rise to 24 °C – 25 °C for July, only being lower in the highest zones. Rainfall distribution also varies considerably, due to the influence of both mountains and prevailing winds. The highest quantities are registered in the Alpine arc (over 3,000 mm pa in the Lepontine and Julian Alps) and on the Apennines (over 3,000 mm pa in the Apuan Alps).

The plains, however, including that of the Po, receive scarce precipitation. Generally it is less than 800-900 mm pa but in the southern regions (Tavoliere and southern Sicily) it falls below 600 mm pa. The great internal Alpine valleys and the coastal plains of the Tyrrhenian (Maremma) and Sardinia also receive little rain. Altogether, six large climatic regions can be distinguished, mainly characterized by mountain influence.

So as you can see, when you travel to Italy, there is much to experience. The culture, history, and beauty of Italy make Italy a top European travel destination.

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Lake Como, Italy - My View Of The Lake

2009-07-11T05:34:00.001-07:00

Just a short bus ride, 25 miles north of Milan, is one of the most scenic spots in all of Italy - Lake Como. Its shores are circled with charming little towns and fabulous century-old villas; one larger, and more ornate than the next. The glistening water beckons one to sit, and take time to enjoy all that the lake and surrounding lush scenery have to offer.

Lake Como being the third largest lake in Italy, I found it not only tranquil, but magical. With its lush Mediterranean gardens and spectacular views, it is easy to see why it has earned the reputation as one of the most romantic getaways in Italy.

Traveling with my husband, son and daughter-in-law, we were all pleased to arrive at the hotel we had reserved for our stay. The Hotel Bellevue was our unanimous choice. Built in 1820, it neighbors the stately Villa Carlotta. On arrival we were pleased to see that the hotel was situated just feet from Lake Como.

The hotel itself was lovely. It had wonderful charm, gardens, antique furnishings, and an outdoor swimming pool. The lobby was stately with a huge Venetian chandelier and a great sweeping staircase. Art adorned every wall. The rooms were lovely, with antique furniture, and soft Italian linens.

After unpacking and settling into our rooms, it was time to explore. No sooner had we left the hotel when we spotted a charming restaurant called "The Victorian Tea Garden," which sat right on the banks of Lake Como. We were seated at a lovely outdoor table covered in crisp white linen. To our delight, a grapevine-covered pergola hung overhead. But what really stole the scenery was the breathtakingly beautiful view of the Swiss Alps.

These majestic mountains circled the shoreline and provided a stunning backdrop to the dark, marine-blue waters of Lake Como. It left us with the impression that we had traveled back in time. The owner – a gentleman who looked in his 80's - was very hospitable and could not have made us feel more welcome. We ordered Champaign, and toasted each other (and our magnificent setting) with tall, chilled glasses. We sat there in appreciation and awe of the spectacular setting for the next two hours, finishing two bottles of Champaign!

With the sun beginning to set, we returned to the Hotel Bellevue for a relaxing, fabulous dinner. Then, to cap off the evening, we ferried over to Bellagio, the famed, picturesque Italian resort village. Narrow, cobblestone streets were lined with old shops, restaurants and churches. My advice? Don't leave Bellagio without visiting the shops, as here you will find some of the most wonderful silk scarves and ties - not to mention leather goods - in all of Italy.

There was little traffic on Bellagio. This made it ideal for walking and taking the sights in. Bellagio is completely unspoiled, and possesses the grace and charm of "old world living." It was also very clear that the Bellagio residents loved their gardens, and kept them well tended.

The wide area of Lake Como offers inexhaustible things to do for tourists. It is an ideal place to vacation with family. For those who desire relaxation, the tranquil scenery of the lake surroundings is sure to please. Lake Como is also perfect for anyone looking for a more active vacation; swimming, water-skiing, sailing, hiking, mountain-biking, and horseback riding await. Day mountain excursion trips are also worthwhile ventures. These trips offer the most breath-taking views of the lake and surrounding areas.

Boat excursions from Lake Como are a must. Ferry service will take you to local monuments and exquisite villas, as well as to lovely lakeside towns (I recommend the picturesque town of Varenna.) Or, you may also choose a ferry excursion to neighboring Switzerland. The Swiss town of Lugano offers great shopping, though it is expensive, so bring credit cards.

If spectacular works of art, classical Italian gardens, and elegant, period settings are your interest, I recommend a visit to the famed Villa Carlotta, located in the town of Tremezzo. It offers spectacular landscaped gardens, while the villa is a must-see for antique lovers. The Duomo, better known as the "Renaissance Cathedral", is another spectacular must-see. It's located in the town center of Como.

Shopping adventures (and treasures) await at any one of the lakeside towns, as do epicurean delights. Taste regional products like olive oil, wine, and cheese in the numerous lakeside shops, restaurants, and cafes.

In the evening, enjoy a glass of wine at one of the local wine bars, and relax before eating at one of the many memorable restaurants that the area has to offer. Most restaurants offer regional or modern cuisine. After dinner, treat yourself to a night of music and dance in local discos; most stay open until sunrise. Or, as my family and I enjoy doing, take an evening walk along the lake before retiring to read a good book.

Lake Como is fabulous unlike any other place. It possesses spectacular views, lush, tranquil settings; fine Italian architecture, elegant, by-gone charm, and warm, hospitable people. With its unspoiled grace and charm, Lake Como offers its guests the opportunity to experience an enchanting slice of life which is relaxed, elegant, and breathtakingly beautiful. It is a place where you will be drawn back to time and time again. Perhaps on a sunny day in your own backyard, your daydreams will beckon you to the shores of Lake Como.

Author of this article is Sharon Stajda. For more of her articles please visit: Old And Sold.

Science, Art and Delicious Cuisine - Bologna

2009-07-11T05:33:00.002-07:00

Bologna, a capital of Emilia-Romagna province has a lot of nicknames – "scientific Bologna", "city of hundred towers", "city of galleries" and "fat Bologna". It's a unique city keeping the monuments of different epochs.

Originally Bologna was an Etruscan town with the name Felsina. When the Romans captured the city in 189 it received the name Bolonia and step by step became one the important centers of the Empire. Nero paid special attention to the city and during his rule a lot of new buildings were raised. From the 11th century Bologna experienced a significant economic rise. It was part of the Lega Lombarda under Federico Barbarossa.

In the Middle Ages Bologna became an educational and scientific center of Europe due to its University – the first in Europe. Among its famous students are Dante Alighieri, Petrarca and Boccaccio.

During the Napoleonic period Bologna became the capital of the Repubblica Cispadana and it was a period of flourishing. The city has also played an important role in the Risorgimento, the Italian movement for independence and unification. Finally, in 1859 the city voted joined Piedmont and became a part of united Italy.

Bologna is widely known for its food – gourmets come here to taste the most famous local delicacies such as pasta, Parmesan cheese, Bolognese veal cutlet and mortadella – notorious Bolognese sausage.

Elegant arcades otherwise called porticos adorn the city and have become the symbols of Bologna. Common length of these porticos is about 35 kilometers. They protect from rain, snow of sizzling sun.

Another symbols of the city are two falling towers - Asinelli (98 meters height) and Garizenda (48 meters height). Asinelli tower was built in XII century. The second tower was constructed a few years later but bended very soon because of the strong storm.

Bologna is an important center for fairs and exhibitions - its Fiera District (exhibitions) is considered to be the 2nd in Italy and the 4th in Europe. Among important events held in Bologna are Motorshow (probably the best in the world), Saie, Saiedue and Cersaie, (buildings), Cosmoprof (beauty culture, named the most important of its kind in all the World), Lineapelle and a lot of others.

Like in the whole Italy Catholicism plays an important role in the city and several magnificent Catholic Cathedral emphasize this fact quite clear. Basilica di San Petronio received its name after the city's patron saint. The construction began in 1392 but, for political reasons, was never finished.

The Basilica di Santo Stefano presents a group of four churches remaining from an original seven.

Basilica Santuario della Madonna di San Luca is a hill-top sanctuary visible from most parts of Bologna. It was built in the 18th century and is connected to the city walls by the world's longest portico, or covered walkway, made up of 666 (!) arches.

Author of this article is Constance Blair. For more information visit: Hotels Rates.

Sicilian Food: A Guide to Food in Sicily

2009-07-11T05:33:00.001-07:00

Sicily's varied climate produces crops that are intrinsically flavorful, particularly those grown in the rich soil fertilized by Mount Etna's eruptions. Due to the quality and natural flavor of Sicilian-grown vegetables, the local cuisine is usually simple so as not to overpower the taste buds with a combination of too many strong flavors.

Sicilian cooking generally centers around rich red tomatoes, lentils, meatballs, plenty of fish, olive oil, capers, tuna couscous dishes, and sweet pastries. Flavorful Sicilian cheeses are also used in many dishes. Ricotta is a local favorite for quite a few recipes. Marsala wine is also used in many dishes to enhance the flavor of the ingredients and a glass of Sicilian wine makes a terrific accompaniment to many Sicilian dishes.

One of the most popular Sicilian dishes is the caponata. This is a traditional antipasto with ingredients that can include aubergines, tomatoes, celery, olives, and capers. The evolution of the dish allows for some variation, and thus, some caponatas include artichokes or chocolate.

Sicilian Specialities

To start, try the peperonata—bell peppers stewed with onions, tomatoes, and olives and served cold. Agghiotta di pesce spada is a dish combining swordfish with tomatoes, pine nuts, raisins, olives, and herbs. In arancini di riso, rice is combined with cheese, peas, chopped meat, and tomatoes and fried in the form of meatballs. The braccioli di pesce spada is a wonderful offering of grilled swordfish fillets that are carefully stuffed with cheese and vegetables. For baked artichokes stuffed with sausage, sardines, and cheese, try the carciofi ripieni. Aubergine fried and baked with mozzarella and tomato sauce is a hot favorite known as Melanzane alla siciliana.

What Italian menu would be complete without pasta, though? For spaghetti with aubergines and tomato sauce, the pasta con la norma is a terrific choice. The zite al pomodoro e tonno is a flavorful concoction of short pasta tubes with tomato and tuna sauce.

And for the sweet tooth, fried sweet ravioli stuffed with ricotta and cinnamon (or fravioli di Carnevale) makes a great end to any meal. The pignolata, which is a serving of sweet fried dumplings that are sometimes coated with chocolate, shaped in a mound or cone and held together by caramelized sugar and liqueur, is also a wonderful treat. Or if you prefer simplicity, scorzette di arance candite is a simple version of candied orange peels.

When visiting Sicily, one cannot miss the chance to experience authentic Sicilian cuisine at a Sicilian family-run restaurant or tavern. The pursuit of authentic fare often leads one to follow the locals as the best restaurants are often the least advertised.

Finish off a grand meal with a sumptuous cassata for dessert and a hot cup of silky espresso, the way only an Italian can make it.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Sicily apartments & Worldwide vacation apartments.

10 Places Worth Seeing in Italy

2009-07-11T05:32:00.002-07:00

A truly multi-faceted land, Italy has seen a remarkable growth in tourism. Here is a list of ten hot-spots that you just cannot afford to ignore!

1. The Roman Coliseum - One of the first Roman Amphitheatres which was inaugurated after the death Vespasian in 79AD by his son Titus, the Roman Coliseum has witnessed innumerable historical gladiatorial shows of death and violence. With a capacity of 50,000, this overwhelming historical monument is a must-see in Rome, Italy.

2. The Leaning Tower of Pisa - This marvellous work of art which started in the 12th century and took around 177 years to be completed needs no introduction. One of the third oldest structures in Pisa's Cathedral Square, the tower leans at an angle of 3.97 degrees to the southwest and remains one of the most fascinating pieces of architecture to this day.

3. La Scala, Milan - While it is a known fact that opera is at the heart of Italian culture, the La Scala Opera House is one among the most famous theatres in the world. Inaugurated on 3 August 1778, this is one place an admirer of art and opera cannot afford to miss out on while in Italy.

4. Cortina d'Ampezzo - Ideal for skiing enthusiasts, the Cortina d'Ampezzo was home to the Winter Olympics in 1956. Renowned as one among Italy's best ski resorts, this chic location in the Dolomites range is well equipped for winter sports and is a hot tourist spot.

5. Shopping in Milan - A veritable paradise for shoppers, Milan has made a name for itself in the world of fashion designing. With luxurious and expensive designer boutiques like Gucci, Prada, Armani, Moschino, Valentino, Versace and Cartier dotting its streets along with the more-pocket friendly options, this place is heaven for the fashion-conscious.

6. The Uffizi Gallery - Also known as the greatest jewel of Florence, this art museum is counted among the best in the world. It has a magnificent collection of paintings, Greek and Roman statues and houses the works of great artists like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Titian, Rubens and Cimabue among others. This is definitely a place to visit when in Italy as it gives one the chance to admire some of the most amazing pieces of art under one roof.

7. Carnevale - This Carnival in Venice has been celebrated since centuries and it makes sense to plan a trip around late January or early February as this is the time it usually takes place. The festive atmosphere is complimented by masked balls, superb costume parades and interactive papier-mâché workshops. Truly a must-visit!

8. The Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) - One of the most beautiful fountains in the world today, the Trevi Fountain is the largest amongst Rome's Baroque Fountains. With the legendary coin-throwing superstitions, the fountain collects almost 3,000 Euros everyday. A famous tourist sight, it is known to leave visitors with a memorable experience.

9. The Vatican - When in Italy, it is impossible for one not to think of the Vatican. This city is a must visit on the list of all Catholics who visit Italy for the first time as well as other travellers who visit just for the experience.

10. Pizza - It would be a pity if you have been to Italy and have not had their world famous Pizzas. Some great places to relish the best pizzas of the world are in Naples. Restaurants like Antica Pizzeria da Michele and 'O Calamaro's are known for their freshly baked bases and innovative sumptuous toppings.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Rome apartments & accommodation rentals and Holiday and Vacation Rentals.

A Guide to the Beaches of Lampedusa, Sicily

2009-07-11T05:32:00.001-07:00

Sicily, a serenely beautiful place is well known for a number of reasons, one of which is the beaches of Lampedusa. Lampedusa is one of the stunning Pelagian isles that dot the ocean. It covers an area of about 240 square kilometres, and is filled with sandy beaches, picturesque cliffs and clear blue water encircling it on all sides.

Lampedusa is also one of the largest egg-laying sites for sea turtles, and perhaps the last one left in Italy. There is small town which happens to be the only inhabited area of the island.

Most visitors come to revel on the gorgeous beaches. Although some of the beaches are fairly well known, and can get crowded during the season, there are also the lesser known ones where total privacy is ensured. Coming across these little pockets is akin to stumbling upon treasure. Some of the beaches are rock-lined and can only be approached by boat from the sea.

The most famous beach is the Conigli Bay or the Rabbit Bay, which was so christened because the island was once overrun by rabbits. But these have since become extinct although the name has stuck on steadfastly. The bay is surrounded by magnificent cliffs and has beautiful small, unexpected pools of water, which are the colour of green gemstones. The Caretta-Carette turtles lay their eggs here, towards the end of August. Unfortunately, the facilities are not very comprehensive on this bay, as it is rather secluded, thereby making it difficult for visitors to enjoy these sights.

Another rather popular beach is the Cala Francese. This beach has historical significance, as it is said that the quarries from this region once supplied granite used to construct Alexandria and the Port of Genoa. This beach lies toward the western coast of the island, and instead of one long stretch, the beach is separated by rocks in portions.

There is a pretty little beach made of small rocks and pretty pebbles, nestled in the commune of Golfo Aranci. Surrounded by majestic limestone formations, steep cliffs and deep caves, the Cala Greca has a history of its own. Tragedy struck in 1887, when three laden cargo ships met their doom along with crew. Holy Mass is performed every year to commemorate them. Cala Greca is perfect for divers, as it has a well-fitted diving centre.

Privacy is the order of the day on some of the Lampedusa beaches, like Cala Galera and Cala Greca. These are on the south western side of the port, and there is Cala Pisana and Cala Uccello on the eastern side. The beautiful beaches of Lampedusa can be enjoyed whether one is with a group of people or in absolute solitude.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Sicily villas and Italy vacation Rentals.

A Guide to the Restaurants of Catania, Sicily

2009-07-11T05:31:00.004-07:00

Italian cuisine has long been feted for its exquisite flavours. However, there are many nuances to the food of Italy, depending on the region from which it comes. Catania in Sicily offers visitors a whole new experience for their palates and visitors to that region must not miss out on sampling the delicious fare that is on offer there.

There is the Osteria I Tre Bicchieri, a fine dining restaurant located a few minutes away from the cathedral in Catania. A truly wonderful culinary experience, the restaurant has tied up with a reputed Sicilian wine merchant to supplement their excellent fare with the right wines.

In the same building, there is another place with a more rustic, country style cuisine. The food in Cantina is simple yet delicious. However the real treasure in this particular restaurant is the rooms slightly beyond the Cantina. Here, the setting is opulent with high ceilings and lavish interiors. The food, prepared by the head chef, Carmine Laquinangelo, is beyond comparison is a guaranteed delight to the taste buds.

Another famous Catania restaurant is the dining room of the Excelsior Grand Hotel which was revamped in 2001. Le Zagare is an elegant dining space with flowering plants and candles serving to provide a delicate backdrop to the exquisite cuisine. The scorpion fish and lobster preparations are highly recommended.

To fulfil the cravings for Catanis style seafood, a restaurant that must be visited is the Osteria Antica Marina. Here a patron merely indicates which item of seafood he would like to have and it is then cooked and served. Another notable place for seafood is the Al Molino, on Via Molino. The fare is mostly fresh fish cooked in a variety of ways. This place is a big favourite with the locals, as the atmosphere is lively.

Italy would not be the same without pizza. All'Antica Osteria is a charming pizzeria, with a menu filled with Italian mouth watering delights. The maccheroni is homemade and served with cream pesto, and one must also try the Stocco, a white fish dish made with a mixture of vegetables and pine nuts.

For those looking for absolute authenticity in their cuisines, Il Canile satisfies on both the Continental and the Sicilian front. Situated in the Villa del Bosco hotel, Catania, the risottini with mushrooms is a one-of-a-kind meal, especially when ordered with seafood pasta.

Perhaps the best way to discover new tastes and flavours in a foreign country is to follow in the footsteps of the locals. Italians are very particular about their food, and mostly have unerring judgment when it comes to ordering what they like.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Catania B&Bs and Italy holiday rentals.

The 10 Most Romantic Things To Do In Venice

2009-07-11T05:31:00.003-07:00

Known as Serenissima, Queen of the Adriatic and the City of Light, Venice doesn't disappoint when it comes to breathtaking romantic sights and experiences.

St Mark's Square

St Mark's Square is one of the most recognizable sights in Venice and a great place to sit and watch the world go by - Napoleon even went so far as to call it 'the drawing room of Europe'. A glass of wine at dusk at one of the square's cafes offering live music provides a romantic end to even the busiest day of sightseeing.

St Mark's Cathedral

The domes and spires of the Basilica Di San Marco dominate St Mark's Square, and the intricately carved gold and marble façade is one of the city's most famous sights. Travelers can take a guided tour around the 11th century building, the interior of which is covered with golden mosaics, or admire its impressive bell tower from the square.

Gondola

The historic city center is almost completely free of cars so why not get around in style and opt for a gondola ride through narrow canals under picturesque bridges. This traditional form of transport is not cheap, but does allow travelers to really soak up the essence of Venice - particularly if the gondolier serenades passengers during the journey.

Bridge of Sighs

Named by Lord Byron, who imagined the sighs of convicts taking in their last view of Venice before being imprisoned, the Bridge of Sighs was built in the 1600s and crosses the Rio di Palazzo. Travelers can pass underneath it in a gondola, take photos from the nearby Ponte della Paglia or take a closer look during a tour of the Doge's Palace.

Doge's Palace

Dating from the ninth century, this impressive building faces onto both St Mark's Square and the Venice lagoon - dominating the view of the shoreline from boats approaching the city. Formerly the home of the Venice Doges, or Dukes, as well as Venice's government and justice system, travellers can take in the grand architecture on a tour of the building.

Verona

Located around 70 miles from Venice, Verona is a popular place for couples thanks to it being the setting for Shakepeare's great tragedy Romeo and Juliet. Travellers can visit the Casa di Guilietta, Juliet's House, where one can stand on a balcony like the one in the play and reflect on the story of the star-crossed lovers in their 'home town'.

Art and History

A sense of the long and dramatic history of Venice can be gained by a visit to any one of the city's many museums. The Marciano Museum in St Mark's Square houses for example the original bronze horses from the front of the cathedral, while the Accademia Gallery is home to famous works by Bellini and Tintoretto, among other Italian masters.

Lake Garda

Just a two-hour train ride from Venice, Lake Garda is situated at the base of the Dolomites Alpine region and offers stunning natural scenery and a range of activities. Sports such at kiteboarding and wind-surfing should keep energetic travelers busy, while late-night shopping, fine dining and fashionable night-spots mean there is something to satisfy all tastes.

Orient Express

Couples looking to ensure every part of their trip is romantic, from finding the right hostels in Venice to the right modes of transport, could ride the Orient Express to the city. The famous train runs on a number of routes that call at Venice, including London-Paris-Venice and Venice-Budapest-London.

Burano

An island in the Venetian lagoon, Burano is renowned for its traditional lace-making industry. Couples can learn about the craft and see different designs at the Museo del Merletto di Burano, the lace museum. There are many shops in Burano and the rest of Venice selling pieces made from the delicate material - from handkerchiefs to wedding dresses.

Before settling down and becoming a copywriter for HostelBookers.com Paul Scottyn did a backpacking tour of Italy, he checked out a variety of hostels including some hostels in Venice.

An Alternative Trip to the South of Italy

2009-07-11T05:31:00.001-07:00

Southern Italy is an enchanting region comprising Calabria, Basilicata, Molise, Apulia and Campania. Backpackers seeking an alternative trip off the beaten track are likely to find this stunning part of Europe a dream destination.

Naples

Naples is steeped in history and features imposing baroque and renaissance architecture that backpackers cannot fail to marvel at.

The city's rich and tumultuous history is reflected in the castles and palaces that travelers can admire from around Naples free of charge.

Castel Nuovo and Castel dell'Ovo form the centerpiece of the city's attractions and are a short walk from the many Naples hostels.

The Naples Archaeological Museum brings alive the city's ruins while the Museo di Capodimonte offers any art lover an unprecedented opportunity to view priceless works of art by Titian, Caravaggio, Raphael and Martini.

Naples is best explored by strolling through the streets of Centro Storico and the Spaccanapoli or watching stunning sunsets along the palm tree-lined waterfront.

Adventurous travelers could make their way to Mount Vesuvius, one of Europe's most active volcanoes, while those inclined to an evening of people-watching can swing by the bars at Piazza Bellini and sample the wine and spaghetti that the region is so famous for.

Sorrento

Staying at any of the Sorrento hostels will give you a varied and alternative experience of the city. Traveling from Sorrento, backpackers can catch a local bus along the breathtaking Amalfi coast, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Quaint villages, such as Positano, are perched on the edge of the mountains and can be observed along the route.

The pebble beaches in Positano are a great place for swimmers and water sports enthusiasts. They are also a perfect location to relax and watch the fishermen at work and the boats passing by.

Palermo

The ancient city of Palermo has an enviable cultural heritage and a romanticized notoriety that comes from being the capital of Sicily.

Travelers will find the city cosmopolitan and bustling with an abundance of cultural influences visible in the architecture.

The old city is home to a plethora of monuments and cathedrals such as the imposing place of worship built in 1184 by Archbishop Gualtiero Offamilio and the Church of St Maria of the Admiral.

Palazzo Reale takes pride of position in Pretoria Square and the Massimo Theater will enchant.

A number of good value restaurants are tucked away in the side streets near the port and the pastry shops and ice cream bars are a pleasant way to relax during a day of sightseeing.

Handmade Sicilian crafts, such as ceramics and jewelry, are to be found around Via Maqueda and Via Liberta for those who wish to bring back some authentic antiquities without breaking the bank.

Before settling down and becoming a copywriter for HostelBookers.com Paul Scottyn did a backpacking tour of Italy, he checked out a variety of Naples hostels.

10 Reasons to Visit Catania, Sicily

2009-07-11T05:30:00.000-07:00

Catania is one of the most popular tourist destinations in all of Sicily. It has its own culture, cuisine and history, and is a successful illustration of the old and the modern existing side by side.

1. Catania is situated along the east coast of the island of Sicily and the region is based at the foot of the active volcano of Mount Etna. Most tourists are fascinated by the fact that it is an active volcano and this factor alone is enough to draw them here.

2. The La Playa beach at Catania is a beautiful stretch of sand and is a very popular tourist attraction.

3. The Roman ruins at Catania are spectacular. The architecture is awe inspiring and bears testimony to a glorious age in history.

4. The City Hall which is located along one side of the Piazza del Duomo and just a short distance from the Marina Arches. Built in a late Baroque style, it has an entrance hall with a couple of perfectly preserved carts from the 18th century. These are used every year to celebrate the festival of St. Agata.

5. Via Etnea which is the city’s main shopping avenue ends at the Porta Uzeda. The gate was built during the time of the Duke of Camastra as part of an urban planning project after the earthquake in 1693.

6. The Fountain of the Elefant (U’ Liotru) is a symbol of the city of Catania. It represents the victory over Hannibal when he had tried to invade Catania riding on elephants. The obelisk is symbolic of Egyptian civilization while the palm, globe and cross are symbolic of Christian civilization. The name U’ Liotru is rumoured to be that of a magician who conducted a magic ritual by riding an elephant.

7. The beautiful baroque churches comprising the Duomo (Cathedral) and the Church of St. Agata, the patron saint of the city, are magnificent examples of Catania architecture. The latter did not survive the earthquake and had to be rebuilt completely. Much grander than the Duomo, it is decorated in typical Sicilian fashion with motifs such as fruit bowls.

8. Catania has many hotels spanning different segments such as luxury, business and budget options. Some of the most popular hotels in the region are Katane palace Hotel, Excelsior Grand, Parco Degli Aragonesi, UNA Hotel Palace, Hotel Del Duomo, Hotel Nettuno, Casalotto Inn, Barnard Star and the Sheraton Catania.

9. Eating out in Catania is a truly enjoyable experience. Apart from the variations in the traditional pasta dishes, there is a wide variety of cuisines including the famous Sicilian cakes and desserts, Oriental and Continental food. The food is always served with good local wines.

10. Catania can be easily reached by air, as it is Italy’s third largest airport. Local transport includes taxis, car rentals and buses.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Darling Harbour accommodation & Self Catering holiday apartments.

Exploring Malta by Car Offers More

2009-07-11T05:29:00.000-07:00

Tens of thousands of European holiday makers will plan, book and descend upon the shores of Malta this summer but as one of Europe's best known and loved destinations might have more to offer than the typical package holiday might suggest. The islands position at the centre of the Mediterranean has resulted in a rich legacy stretching back some 7,000 years offering a cultural and historical wealth that would be of interest to those not usually inclined to snap up the benefits of a traditional package holiday.

A staging post at the crossroads of maritime routes, Malta has been, at various times in its history, a stronghold, home and refuge. Its unique position between the mainland of Africa and Europe have attracted a rich tapestry of cultural influences that can be felt in the island today. The island's capital, Valletta, is a historic, walled town founded by knights is an interesting, baroque influenced town that has recently been awarded the accolade of World Heritage City. A heady mix of old and new, Valletta offers historic attractions, modern culture and a bustling atmosphere a world away from the traditional resorts of St Julians and Silema.

Exploring beyond the traditional resorts gives a greater impression of Malta and a more rewarding experience to the more independently spirited traffic. The south of the island is characterised by small fishing villages and secluded bays offering an authentic insight into rural Maltese life while inland the medieval walled town of Madina boats a rich heritage and historic attractions as Malta's ancient capital. Malta's tourist website provides a suitable introduction to the islands wider attractions.

Escaping the resort towns and venturing further is well worth the effort in Malta and whether you are looking for an independent holiday of culture and history or merely a day or two away from the sun and sand, the island has plenty to offer. Travelling in Malta is relatively straight forward but getting off the beaten track can be a little difficult with public transport. The best way to explore is be rental car and most of the major car hire firms in Malta.

For further exploration of Malta - take a boat trip to the sister islands of Gozo and Comino for a more tranquil and sedate taste of Mediterranean life. Accommodation here is limited but well worth the effort is you trult want to get off the beaten track on holiday in Malta.

Author of the article is Michael Hanna. For further information check car hire firms in Malta.

Monaco - The Wealthy Conclave of Europe

2009-07-11T05:27:00.004-07:00

Perched over the Mediterranean Ocean, Monaco is a picturesque country. With very high prices, most travelers can only afford to spend one day in this conclave for the rich.

Monaco

The principality of Monaco is a bizarre little place. Situated to the east of the French Riviera, the country is very small and dominated by the city of Monte Carlo. Everything in the principality caters to the wealthy, so budget travelers beware.

Historically, the Grimaldi royal family has and continues to dominate Monaco. There influence is everywhere and, as you've probably noticed, one of them seems to be in tabloid news every day. Regardless, they have managed to stay in power for hundreds of years and turned Monaco into the expat haven of Europe through lax tax laws.

Monte Carlo

Monte Carlo is the only city of significance in Monaco. The city is perched above the ocean and fairly dramatic. There is an old Europe charm, but modern hotels, resorts and so on are blended in nicely. Instead of Ford or Toyota dealerships, Monaco is peppered with Ferrari and Porsche stores. This upgrade in cost occurs consistently throughout the city and it is the only place I've ever paid $75 for dinner in a Mexican restaurant.

No mention of Monte Carlo would be complete without mentioning Formula One racing. Every year, the city hosts the Monaco Grand Prix on the tiny streets of the city. The race is a bit boring because it is nearly impossible to pass, but attending the race is definitely something you should do at least once.

The Monaco Grand Prix is the coming out party for the extremely wealth. The harbor is full of yachts that make an oil tanker look small. There is more jewelry and glitz than you can possibly imagine. The decadence factor is through the roof and the people watching aspect is incredibly entertaining. Although you may come away a bit disgusted by the over indulgence, you'll definitely come away with some good stories.

Monaco and Monte Carlo are definitely worth a one-day trip if you are visiting the French Riviera. Just make sure you've warmed up your credit cards.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Monte Carlo - Paradise of a Different Sort

2009-07-11T05:27:00.003-07:00

Monte Carlo is the city of glitz and over the top indulgence. I had to see it for at least a day trip and ended up finding my food paradise.

Monte Carlo is the where you go to see the pretty people. Well, maybe not pretty, but definitely wealthy. I was loafing in Nice for a few days and decided to join two travelers for a day trip to Monte Carlo. Monte Carlo is only a ten minute train ride from Nice, so it seemed like the perfect day trip.

Monte Carlo is the kind of place that makes you feel insignificant. The place screams yachts, money, plastic surgery, money, Ferrari and did I mention money? This is not a travel destination for the faint of budget.

Monte Carlo is mostly about beaches, being seen and a high end casino. We had already hit the beaches in Nice, weren't important enough to "be seen" and had been denied admission to the casino, so it was off to the museums.

Museums in Monte Carlo are pretty run of the mill with one notable exception. Spend enough time in them and you'll become convinced the Grimaldi royal family is solely responsible for human civilization. I've been known to embellish on occasion, but the museums are ridiculous.

As day turned to evening, it was time to find something to eat. There were plenty of restaurants, but we either couldn't afford them or weren't dressed appropriately with our shorts. Walking back to the train station, we stumbled upon paradise itself.

Growing up in San Diego, California, one becomes addicted to Mexican food. Unfortunately, there aren't a lot of Mexican food restaurants in Europe. In fact, I hadn't eaten a rolled taco for two months. That was about to change.

Turning the corner on one of many endless little streets in Monaco, we were stunned to see a line of people waiting outside a door. The sign over the door read "Juan's" and paradise was before us. Turns out the restaurant was owned by a San Diego resident and served authentic Mexican food. Rolled tacos, chicken tortilla soup and Dos Equis beer.

Mexican food in Monaco was definitely my idea of paradise. Of course, it set me back $75, but I really didn't care at that point.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

From Windmills To Diamonds: Travel To Holland

2009-07-11T05:27:00.001-07:00

Tulips, windmills and wooden shoes might still be a draw to this Dutch region for some travelers; however, Holland is a far more versatile locale with an international and maritime history extending farther back than most of the rest of Europe, including the establishment of New Amsterdam as a major trading city, which became New York when the British took over. Holland, particularly Amsterdam, is also well known for its diamond manufacturing and polishing industry. If that tickles your fancy, make sure to visit the Amsterdam Diamond Center located in the center of the city.

Before you continue with this informative guide to Holland, make note that although the name "Holland" is used commonly in everyday language, the country is strictly called The Netherlands and internationally recognized as such.

Red Lights and Rembrandt

Besides being the capital city, Amsterdam has enough to offer to fill your entire vacation. The unavoidable multiculturalism has brought Amsterdam to the forefront of controversial equality and human rights issues. Muslims, Jews, Dutch and Surinamese all have a very active role in the life and politics of the city. The Anne Frank House is an extremely popular sight with a new exhibit at the end that discusses the modern day conflict between freedom of speech and respect for cultural and religious diversity. Amsterdam is also home to the Van Gogh Museum and the newly restored Rembrandt Museum.

The Dutch acquired an extensive collection of colonies during the 18th and 19th centuries, one of which was Suriname, located on the northern coast of South America. Suriname finally gained its independence in 1975 and through an education exchange program the Surinamese population remains predominant in Amsterdam. The cultural flair adds richness to the city in the form of contemporary music, art and exquisite cuisine. Make sure to dine in a Surinamese restaurant at least once!

Amsterdam is also notorious for its Red Light District and Coffee Shops. Stroll through the winding streets at night for an incredibly diverse experience and stop at one of the bustling pubs for delicious locally brewed beer. Also, many visitors enjoy seeing the city from the water. There are boat tours offered on an hourly schedule during the summer months that take you through the picturesque canals and past charming old façades.

Timeless and Traditional

Even though Amsterdam is a modern hub in the globalized world, there is still an incredible amount of tradition and history prevalent throughout The Netherlands. Visit the nearby town of Alkmaar in the summer to take part in the centuries-old cheese market and festival. Locals don traditional dress and haul giant rounds of cheese through the town square for weighing. After your fill of diary, wander through this seaside town's canals and shops. Travel through central Holland to the medieval town of Utrecht, established around 47 AD. The 14th century wharves, cathedrals and Roman architecture are sure to transport any traveler to another place in time.

For international travelers, Holland exists in a class of its own. Whether you enjoy the bustling urban experience or the intimate countryside adventure, you will find what you are looking for in Holland.

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Exploring Norway - Places to Visit

2009-07-11T05:26:00.001-07:00

Sonefjord: This is Norway's longest fjord with many beautiful "arms" . The scenery is beautiful and the road goes along for miles across a desolate tableland at an altitude of 3000 feet. On a summer day, the lakes appear green.

Voss: Voss lies in a district between two fjords... Sogne and Hardanger. It's on the shores of Lake Vangsvatn and is noted for its wealth of folklore. The villagers still call the trolls "out of hiding" to give visitors a little fun. In the center of Voss is a 13th century church with a timbered tower. Of note are the Renaissance style pulpit, the stone altar, and the woodcarvings. About 1 mile west of Voss is Finnesloftet, the oldest timbered house in Norway, dating from the 13th century. See also St. Olav's Cross, near the cinema, which is the oldest historic relic in Voss. The stone cross is believed to have been raised when the people of the town adopted Christianity in 1023. In addition, there's the Folk Museum of Molster, a compound of authentic houses and furnishings, tracing the daily farmlife of the early inhabitants. And don't forget a ride on the Hangursbanen Cable - ascending the mountain for a view of Voss and the Surroundings. Voss is the usual beginning spot for the famous Flaam Railway, which goes from Bergen to Oslo. Voss is 2 hours from Bergen.

Hardangerfjord ... beautiful blue waters. The resorts of Lofthus and Ulvik are on this fjord.

Stalheim: Going up Stalheim Canyon Road, one finds Stalheim, a place to pause for one of the finest views anywhere, Sugarloaf Mountain, with waterfalls and the valley below.

Naerofjord is the most scenic arm of the Songnefjord. It is surrounded by snow-capped mountains.

Flaam: This village lies on the Surlands Fjord, which is a tip of the more famous Sonesfjord.

Flaam Railway: This is the most scenic railway journey in Europe. Our tour takes the best part of the route from Flaam to Myrdal, which takes one on a 2844 foot drop, all in 12 miles. The train will follow a serpentine path in and out of tunnels, halting periodically for passengers to photograph spectacular waterfalls. A summary of the entire route from Bergen to Oslo is listed below. Depart Bergen for Voss at 7:20 AM... arrive Voss 8:36. Leave the train at Voss and continue to Stalheim by the bus waiting at the Voss Railway Sttion. The one-hour bus ride passes the spectacular Tvinde Waterfall and arrives at Stalheim at 10 AM. Depart Stalheim by bus at 10:15 AM... connect with the Gudvangen-Flaam boat ride on the Sognefjord, departing at 11:10 AM... arriving Flaam at 1:30 PM. At Flaam, take the 12 ½ mile Flaam Line Railroad to Myrdal at 2:55 PM... arriving at 3:36 PM. Change trains at Myrdal to the Oslo train... departing at 5:10 PM. Arrive at Oslo 10 PM. It's daylight all the way during the summer... and everything along the way is totally coordinated and covered by one ticket.

Geilo: At 2600 feet above sea level, Geilo is one of Norway's best-known ski resorts, and is the last stopover on the Bergen-Oslo rail route.

Torpo: The location of one of Norway's oldest Stave Churches.

Lillehammer: Past blue waters and fields of farmland and larkspur is Norway's leading resort. It is surrounded by mountains and is at the head of Lake Mjosa. The pine-scented air is so great that many Europeans make this their holiday center. Foreigners generally skip in and out of town after 1 night. Lillehammer was the sit of the 1994 Winter Olympics.

Sandvig Collection: This open-air museum at Malhaugen is a museum of peasant culture, containing old farmsteads, heirlooms, and native art. A visionary dentist, Dr. Anders Sandvig created it. Assembled on a hill are 100 buildings ranging from manor farms to the cottage of the poorest peasant. The houses, reassembled here and furnished in 17th-18th century styles, came from all over the country.

Art Museum: This museum features Norwegian art from the 19th century to the present. Edvard Munch's works are very prominent. Daily 10-3, Sun 12-4.

Writer's Homes: Nobel Prize Winners Sigrid Undset and Bjornstejne Bjornson lived in the vicinity of Lillehammer. Mrs. Undset's daughter-in-law lives in her former home and it is closed to the public. But it is possible totake an excursion to Bjornson's home "Sulestad" 12 miles away.

Gudbrandsdal: The rugged peaks of the Jotunheim Mountains surround this majestic valley.

Geirangerfjord: Norwegians consider this, a favorite body of water for cruises, to be their most majestic Fjord. Perched on rocky ledges high above the fjord are a number of small farmsteads and waterfalls, such as the "7 Sisters" sending their shimmering veils cascading down the rock face. Most tours take a spectacular cruise on this fjord.

Allesund: At the top of fjord country lies Norway's "big catch" town, which spreads over 3 islands and is further dramatized by the snow-capped Sunnmore Alps in the background. The shape of the town actually resembles a fishing hook. The harbor was almost totally rebuilt after a fire in 1094. Today it is teeming with sights - the work of nature and of humanity. Seagulls screech along the harbor where trawlers bob up and down; clouds hover over mountains that resemble gray-haired trolls with gigantic noses - and the fading sun turns the stone buildings into saffron. Be sure and look up when walking around town to see the decoration on the houses with their colorful facades, turrets and gables full of the elements of Norse Mythology.

Author of this article is Gene Gill. For more information visit his website: Gene Gill Miniatures.

Sintra - Romance and Beauty in Portugal

2009-07-11T05:25:00.001-07:00

It's hard to believe that a place like Sintra exists less than 30 kilometers from Portugal's capital, Lisbon. Sintra has long been a favorite with royals and romantics alike, and is well worth visiting if you're staying in Lisbon. Even better, get away from the hustle of bustle of Lisbon by staying in Sintra, so you can lap up its beauty and peace first hand.

Sintra is located on the craggy northern slops of the Serra de Sintra, and is surrounded by lush vegetation and stunning mountain top views. Poets and mystics have sung Sintra's praises for many centuries, and even Lord Byron overcame his general dislike of Portugal to praise Sintra's natural beauties. Sintra is within the bounds of the Parque Natural de Sintra-Cascais, so there are plenty of walks and day trips you can take in the general area.

If you like sunbathing or just strolling along the beach, then visit the sandy beaches of Costa da Caparica, a glorious 8 kilometer long stretch of coastline. Perhaps you prefer to challenge the surf, in which case you will prefer the local surfing spots at Praia do Guincho, Praia Grande and Ericeira. If you're lucky, you may even be able to spot some dolphins in the Sado Estuary.

For those with a more historical bent, Sintra's historic center is part of a Unesco World Heritage Site, and provides plenty of opportunities to explore the beautiful old buildings and streets. Known as Sintra-Vila (old town), it's also closely linked to the Castelo dos Mouros. The battlements of this ruined castle, built by the Moors close to 1,000 years ago, you can get fabulous views of both Sintra and the surrounding area.

One building you definitely should visit is the Pena National Palace. This is an extraordinary mix of architectural styles, with turrets, battlements and embellishments enough to satisfy the most fervent enthusiast. The interior is just as incredible, having been left untouched when the royal family fled just before the revolution in 1910. There are fascinating treasures crammed into every room, with furniture, chandeliers, murals and wall decorations that have to be seen to be believed. You enter the Palace through the Parque da Pena, and it's easiest to buy a combined entry ticket. Make sure you allow plenty of time to enjoy the lakes and exotic plants in the park as well.

For the young at heart, take a look at the Museu do Brinquedo. This is a fascinating toy museum, with a collection that draws on toys from around the globe, both historic and modern. This collection was begun more than 50 years ago, and is a wonderful way to relive your childhood, as well as discover new joys.

There's a great deal more to be discovered in and around Sintra, so if you're planning to visit Portugal, make sure you book some time in this charming and relaxing town.

Author of this article is Gordon Philips. If you want to read more about traveling to Portugal, click over to Gordon's site at Travel Portugal Info Zone.

Madeira Island - 7 Secrets to Discover

2009-07-11T05:24:00.002-07:00

Madeira Island is one of the islands in the Madeira Archipelago, and was discovered by the Portuguese in the early 1400's. It's still part of Portugal today, and is a popular holiday destination with tourists from all over Europe. The stunning coastal scenery with a backdrop of soaring mountains, mixed with a rich heritage and artistic culture, make it a fascinating place to visit and stay awhile. Here are seven little known places to visit on Madeira Island - discover them for yourself!

Caniçal

Whaling has always been part of Caniçal's history, and in the past it was the center of Madeira's whaling industry. Whaling ceased in 1981, and now the waters around Caniçal have become a marine mammal sanctuary. It is illegal to kill whales, seals or dolphins here now. The old whaling company's offices have been converted into a very interesting whaling Museum (Museu de Baleia), and if you've watched John Huston's movie Moby Dick (1956), you might recognize some of the local scenery.

Santana

This is a fascinating area on Madeira Island, and is a perfect place to see the triangular thatches houses unique to Madeira. These houses were originally built in the 16th century, although currently the oldest examples are only around 100 years old. The steep triangular shape protects the house from the rain, and they are mainly for sleeping in, with bathrooms located well away from the houses. There are thatched cow byres dotted around the hillsides, and the valley is home to fruits, vegetables and willow trees in abundance.

Ilhéu da Camara de Lobos

Did you know that Winston Churchill enjoyed painting? Ilhéu da Camara de Lobos was one of his favorite subjects. It's still home to fishermen today, and still manages to maintain the feel of a picturesque fishing village. There's a 15th century chapel named after St Nicholas, which contains some fascinating decorations. Overlooking Ilhéu da Camara de Lobos is the highest sea cliff in Europe, Cabo Girão, which rises 589 m above sea level.

Machico

When the Portuguese first settled the island, it was divided into two parts. Funchal, the current hub of Madeira Island, became the center of the western part, and Machico the eastern side. Unlike Funchal, Machico developed slowly and quietly into a primarily agricultural town. There's a beautiful 15th-century church, the Igreja Matriz, and also the lovely Chapel of Miracles (Capela dos Milagres).

Golf

Golf is very popular in Madeira, and in face that Open da Madeira is part of the European PGA Tour. It's held around March, and is held at the Santo da Serra Golf Club. This course was originally designed by Robert Trent Jones, and currently contains 3 nine-hole golf courses. A new clubhouse with every possible amenity was opened in 2000. There are other golf courses dotted around the island, including the recently completed Estalagem do Santo.

Teleférico - Cable car

Catching a cable car is always fun, and if you're wandering around the old part of Funchal, give this one a go. It travels up to Monte, which is near the tropical gardens of Caminho das Babosas. It takes about 30 minutes return, and gives you a unique birds eye view of the city and surrounding hills. In colder months, it's even possible to toboggan back down to Funchal.

Quinta Vigia

This now the official residence of the Regional Government, and is a magnificent old building. It was originally built in 1662, and has received many illustrious guests over the centuries, including Princess Adelaide (Queen Victoria's daughter) and the Empress Sissi. It has charming gardens, and along with the house itself makes it worth a visit.

These are seven highlights worth visiting on Madeira Island, but there are plenty more to explore. Give yourself plenty of time to discover everything this beautiful and historic island has to offer.

Author of this article is Gordon Philips. If you want to read more about traveling to Portugal, click over to Gordon's site at Travel Portugal Info Zone.

Portugal - Lisbon, Algarve, and Lagos

2009-07-11T05:24:00.001-07:00

On the southwestern tip of continental Europe, Portugal is an old school country. In this article, we take a look at Lisbon, Lagos and the Algarve.

Lisbon

Lisbon is the biggest city in Portugal and is located on the Atlantic coast in middle of the country. I've been to Lisbon three times, but only for a few days each time. Every time I come away with the impression of elegance.

Arriving by train, your first taste of Lisbon is when you walk out of the train station directly onto the shore of the harbor. As you look to the ocean, the name "San Francisco" immediately comes to mind. Mountains rise up on both sides of the mouth of the harbor and then there is the bridge. Running across the mouth of bay is a bridge that looks for all intensive purposes like the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco. I've never had a chance to research it, but there has to be a connection.

As you walk into Lisbon, everything is clean and relaxed. There are walking only streets with cafes and garden areas. Bringing to mind San Francisco again, there are cable cars running though the center of the city. I can't tell you why, but Lisbon is a very low stress city on both the mind and the wallet. Yep, it is cheap and a good destination for budget travelers.

Algarve

The Algarve is the southwestern tip of Portugal and borders on both the Atlantic and Mediterranean oceans. This is an interpretation on my part as some feel the area only covers the beaches on the Mediterranean Ocean. Regardless, the Algarve is a collection of beach towns that remind me of Southern California in the 1940's. No I am not that old. I am just relying on family stories and pictures. Jeez, give me some credit! One of the highlights of the Algarve is Lagos.

Lagos

I grew up in San Diego, California. It's a great place to be a kid and an adult. The only complaint I have is a lot of people seem to feel the same way. The population has exploded beyond belief, freeways are crowded on weekends and housing prices average roughly $500,000 for a deluxe closet without driveway. Its still nice, but I've begun to think about relocating. If I do, Lagos may be my destination.

Lagos is a sleepy beach community with just about anything you could want in paradise. White beaches, private beaches, grottos, wine growing, a lively nightlife, modern conveniences and just about the nicest people you have ever met in your life.

You can stay in a hotel while in Lagos, but this is a mistake in my opinion. Instead, go to the train station and reserve a room with a family. Families in cities all over the world do this, but Lagos is different. The family you stay with more or less adopts you as one of their own. They will haul you all over town, introduce you to other locals and generally give you a true taste of Portugal. For veteran travelers, nothing could be better.

Rating

For an overall rating, I give Portugal and Lagos the highest rating of "bar." I loved it so much, I wanted to stay and almost purchased a bar by blackmailing, bribing and begging a friend in California over the phone. Alas, his wife didn't think it was such a good idea.

Hey, how about you? We could probably still get a good deal!

No, seriously.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Travel Portugal: A Land True To Its Past

2009-07-11T05:23:00.002-07:00

Perched on the western edge of the Iberian Peninsula, Portugal stands out among its neighbors as one of the oldest and yet most traditional and conservative European civilizations. Visitors can view 22,000 year-old Paleolithic art on the rock faces of Vale do Côa, and human occupation of this region dates 500,000 years back in time!

The Celts settled here around 750 B.C. and were followed by Romans, Visigoths, and Greeks among others. The Moors enjoyed their infamous occupation from the 8th to the 13th Century and left their culture and ornate, whitewashed architecture as an eclectic signature on the Iberian Peninsula.

Today, Portugal's homogenous culture and dedication to tradition is largely due to Salazar's oppressive rule during the mid-1900s. As a result, visitors can enjoy a more culturally authentic stay in Portugal than any other European nation.

The north-south axis of mainland Portugal creates regions of dynamic terrain and unique specialties. The popular Douro Valley stretches 125 miles along a winding river and is famous for the string of port wineries at its edges. Cruises are now offered along the entire length of the Valley, beginning in Porto. The resort town of Lagos in the southern Algarve region attracts sun-seekers and history buffs alike. Prepare to be swept away by this hidden gem encircled by 15th Century walls.

Travel Portugal in the Atlantic

Two groups of islands off the Atlantic Coastline belong to Portugal and are a perfect and serene escape from the mainland, offering centuries of Portuguese history all their own and a look into the region's natural beauty. The Azores Islands archipelago lies 907 miles from the coast and is a haven of turquoise lakes, rolling green hills and sandy beaches.

Monasteries, cathedrals, forts and ruins dating back to the 15th Century, when Portuguese navigators encountered the outcropping, are sprinkled about the islands. To the South, the enticing subtropical climate of Madeira Island and the surrounding volcanic archipelago is a bastion for adventure-seekers, resort luxuries, Madeira wine and untouched 15th Century architecture standing dramatically on seaside cliffs. Both of these secluded retreats are easily accessible from major airports on mainland Portugal.

Tips to the Savvy Traveler

Nearly all of Portugal works on Siesta time and 97% of the country is Catholic, therefore also affecting commercial hours and holidays. Most shops, banks and pharmacies are closed between 1 PM and 3 PM (yes, even in major cities). Make special note that museums also close in the middle of the day between 12:30 PM and 2 PM. Almost everything except museums closes by 1pm on Saturdays, and plan on simply eating and resting on Sundays when nothing is open. To plan your trip wisely, check the hours of operation of attractions you'd like to see before planning your trip or booking your room!

Lastly, be aware when traveling by taxi. Fare is metered within urban limits, but once you leave these boundaries, you will be charged by the kilometer in addition to the price of the driver's return trip to the starting point. When taking a taxi after midnight, negotiate the price with the driver before getting in the car, especially if you've been indulging in Port!

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Medieval Days And Knights In Portugal

2009-07-11T05:23:00.001-07:00

During August Bank Holiday weekend, the castle at Castro Marim on the Algarve, Portugal, returns to the medieval ages, recreating all the pomp and circumstance of that era in a spectacular four-day festival.

Although it's only 40 miles from Faro airport, Castro Marim is considered off the beaten tourist track. Overlooked by the impressive historic Castle, the town of Castro Marim was originally founded by the Romans as a seaport. However, it is now some three miles from the coast and the land in between now largely features a salt marsh nature reserve. The historic castle, where most of the festival takes place, stands above the tranquil, whitewashed town and is a memorable place to visit - either to watch the festival or as part of a longer break in Portugal.

The Feira Medieval de Castro Marim starts with a fanciful parade through the streets led by the king and queen, who are accompanied by their colourful Court consisting of noblemen, ladies, musicians, stilt-walkers, jesters and a handful of knights in shining armour. Once the noisy procession is complete the fun starts, featuring jousting tournaments and street theatre performances based loosely on the medieval ages. You have to hand it to the locals: dressing up in full armour at the height of summer takes some resilience and pluck! The show that they put on is truly memorable and they like to include visitors in the proceedings; so if you attend watch out, you may well become part of the show!

As with most of the Algarve, there are plenty of quality fish restaurants in Castro Marim and many friendly bars, making it a great place to visit if you wish to chill out. The residents are very friendly and welcoming and you will revel in their hospitality. But, if you fancy combining your festival experience with a few days lazing on the beach, you'd be better off travelling to one of the Algarve's better-known resorts, such as Albufeira or Villanova further west. You may even wish to drive farther afield and take in the historic capital of Lisbon, further up the northern coast of Portugal.

Thankfully, cheap car hire in Portugal is plentiful and easy to organise; many car rental companies will let you pick up your car at Faro airport when you arrive, from where the Algarve is your oyster. Indeed, car rental in Portugal is even more essential if you are organising your own holiday break, as you won't want to rely on public transport. It can be hit or miss on the Algarve and the freedom to travel wherever you want if very important in a country that has so much to offer.

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check: Car Hire in Portugal.

10 Places Worth Seeing in Portugal

2009-07-11T05:22:00.004-07:00

Once considered as a pioneer of worldwide explorations, today, Portugal's wealth lies in its art, architecture and tradition. Some of the places that cannot be missed out on a trip to Portugal are:

The Museu de Marinha - Considered as an important naval museum of the world, the Museu de Marinha pays tribute to Portugal's Age of Exploration in a very rich way. The museum hosts several models of merchant marine vessels from the 15th century complete with almost 80 dummy oarsmen. Also on display are replicas of mythological sea creatures like the gilt dripping dragon heads, sea serpents and monsters.

Douro River Valley - Perfect for the delicious experience like wine tasting, the Douro Valley is a semi-remote area in north-eastern Portugal. On the verge of becoming a hot spot with its various port wine estates, the valley is a good get away from the hustle and bustle of modern cities.

Palácio Nacional de Pena - An architectural marvel, this palace is symbolic of the royal ages of the Portuguese kings and rulers with its rich ornamentation evident on the walls of the palace. The palace is surrounded 495 acre park and is a definite must see spot for tourists.
The Vasco da Gama Aquarium

Functional since 1898, this aquarium showcases preserved marine life like water birds, fish and mammals along with tanks that have an assortment of sea creatures from around the world. Live exhibits of the eared seals pavilion is by far its main attraction.

The Mosteiro dos Jerónimos - Representative of the inflow of wealth into Lisbon from European colonies, this is the world's most distinctive Manueline church with its royal baroque structures.

The Algarve - Popular for its sun, sand and sea, the Algarve is a must visit region that can leave one with an unforgettable experience with its beautifully landscaped beaches that give access to otherwise inaccessible grottos and caves.

Óbidos - A romantic destination, this well-preserved 13th-century village was offered as a gift by loving husbands to their queens. For almost 600 years, the beautiful town of Óbidos was the personal property of Portuguese queens.

Palace Hotel do Buçaco - Giving visitors a chance to live life like a king, the Palace of Buçaco is the only royal palace that functions as a hotel and allows guests to live in the very premises that was once occupied by royalty. A rich one of a kind experience, it must not be missed!

Azores - An archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, these islands are considered to be the only parts of the lost continent of Atlantis by mythologists. Today, it is a perfect place to unwind for travelers and was once considered as the end of the earth.

Viana do Castelo - A traditional town noted for its strong beliefs in folklore, crafts like pottery and distinctive public buildings, Viana do Castelo is an architectural delight with its enviable collection of Manueline buildings and is a tribute to Portuguese architecture.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Albufeira holiday rentals and Portugal vacation rentals.

Basic Russian Terms for Your Trip To Russia

2009-07-11T05:22:00.003-07:00

If you are planning a trip to Russia, you need to make an effort to prepare yourself. Practicing drinking vodka is a good start, but you will need to know some basic Russian terms.

Russia is a unique and amazing country. Having lived there for a year, I can tell you it is like nothing you will experience in Europe or anywhere else. The culture is entirely different as is the language. The language, in particular, is the first hurdle you will face.

The Russian language is based on the Cyrillic Alphabet. From the sound of individual letters to their combined essence, everything is different than what you are used to. If you try to wing it, you are going to be in for big trouble. To help you out, here are some basic words and phrases you should know.

The first phrase I mastered while in Russia was "ya ne gavaru puruski." This phonetic mess can be translated to "I don't speak Russian." Trust me, you should learn this. I became so good at ripping it off that many people thought I actually spoke Russian, but was just being a jerk!

"Privyet" is probably a familiar word. It means hello or hi and is common greeting. The phrase is pronounced easy at the beginning and hard at the end – privYET. That being said, I mumble constantly and nobody seemed to object to just about any pronunciation.

"Tak" is a word used to buy time or give the impression you are thinking deeply. A Russian will often pause and say tak... tak... tak and then respond. It is the equivalent of hmmm in the English language. You can use it to sound intellectual or during negotiations over a purchase.

"Nuzhnik" is one of those important phrases. It is an informal term used when trying to find a toilet. Keep in mind this is very informal, as in "where is the can?" I don't know why, but it just stuck in my mind.

Obviously, there are a few zillion different phrases of Russian you will need at some point in your trip. At least now you can you say, "Hi. I don't speak Russian... hmmm... I need to find the can!

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Playing Chess in Russia - The Agony of Victory

2009-07-11T05:22:00.001-07:00

Russians have a thing for chess and, frankly, are very good at it. Being from San Diego, I thought chess was something you put photo albums in.

Playing chess requires thinking ten or twelve steps ahead. If I wanted to understand the Russian mind, I had to learn to play chess. If nothing else, it would be a good way to pass the time. This I was told by Robert, an American living in the same town as me.

I wasn't particularly excited about learning, but gave in one day after growing tired of staring out the window. I had seen the movie, "Searching for Bobby Fisher". What more could I possibly need? How hard could it be?

After beginning the game, Robert took pity on me after I apparently made some moves that were questionable. He explained why he was making particular moves and the resulting implications for my king. The game proceeded slowly while he explained strategies to his inattentive student. Then the magic moment occurred.

I imagine every teacher suffers from the occasional embarrassment of being outdone by a student. I like to call it beginner's luck and invoke the empirical evidence at horse racing tracks and Las Vegas casinos. If you're a first timer, you will always win. It doesn't matter if you're betting on a horse because of the color scheme or hitting on black jack while already holding 19 in your hand. It just happens.

With our chess game, Robert had made a particular move and was in the process of explaining it. I sat staring at the board and thinking deep thoughts, which is to say I was wondering what was for dinner, etc. Just then, I noticed something on the board, moved my rook and declared, "Checkmate!"

Robert stared at the board. Then he started laughing. Then he wanted to play again. Being a good sport, I immediately announced my retirement as a chess player.

Unfortunately, I couldn't leave my victory alone and gloated to a few people about it. Make no mistake, Robert would beat me a million times if we played a million games, but you have to live in the moment!

Within a few days, karma struck and I began to pay for my gloating. People would start showing up at my apartment with chessboards and, of course, vodka. The games were so laughably one-sided it was ridiculous. Typically, I would make two moves and then hear "Sah!" which I believe meant "check!" in Russian.

My humiliation occurred more or less every day for roughly a month. Some of the victorious would even come back for a second pounding. Finally, I had to take the dramatic step of refusing to answer the door.

In the end, I set the game of chess back a few hundred years and Robert had his vengeance.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Russia Travel Visa - Vodka and Old Friends

2009-07-11T05:21:00.002-07:00

If you think getting a visa to travel to Russia is difficult, you should try getting one to travel around the country. Living in Russia, I needed just such a Russia travel visa to go to a human rights conference. Ironic, eh?

Unlike many countries, foreigners in Russia must declare on their travel visa where they will travel in the country. If they want to add a location, they have to get a new, temporary visa for the location. Basically, it is red tape and bureaucracy out the ying yang.

While living in Siberia, I was invited to speak at a human rights conference in the town of Tinda. I wasn't entirely sure where this was, but knew I needed a temporary visa to get from my city to it. A fellow speaker, Oleg Vladimirovich, told me getting one would be no problem. I should've known I was in trouble when our first stop was the liquor store.

Four vodka bottles in hand, we hit our first stop at the home of a retired customs official who was married to someone's half brothers third sister. We reminisced and drank shots for a half hour or so. Feeling no pain, the customs official called a friend and off we went to meet him while leaving the open vodka bottle behind.

At the new gentlemen's home, we cracked our second bottle of vodka. Reminiscing was undertaken, which left me out of the process since I had never met the chap before. Eventually, another phone call was made and we were off to make a new friend.

As you can probably guess, this process was repeated two more times. At our final meeting, I was so "warm on the inside, cold on the outside" as Russians say when demurely sipping vodka that I was reminiscing with a man and wife who I had never met before!

Eventually, we obtained the necessary visa or something that wouldn't get me arrested. Oleg joked it was a "semi-visa". It might work or might not. Seeing double, I headed home to pack my stuff for the train.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Now Is The Time To Travel To Russia

2009-07-11T05:21:00.001-07:00

For a country that encompasses an area of over 10.5 million square miles, it is no coincidence most people know very little about Russia, aside, of course, from textbook blurbs of Tsarist rule, Mongolian raids, bloody revolutions and snowy, desolate Steppes. The mere expanse of the Russian border makes the country a more versatile destination than any other place in the world. Visit the arctic zone and navigate through sub-tropical regions without ever leaving the country! A closer look and a few tips can subdue your fear and pique your interest to travel to Russia.

Western Russia: Travel to Russia's Heart and Soul

Western Russia includes Moscow, St. Petersburg, Volgograd (formerly Stalingrad) and the Black and Caspian Seas, making this region the commercial and political core of the nation.

Initially the capital of Russia, St. Petersburg was built by Peter the Great and is filled with both haunting and enchanting remnants of a time past. St. Petersburg is certainly the most European and best preserved city, adorned with stately architecture and regal cathedrals that echo of a romantic and prestigious era.

In the early 20th century, the capital moved away from the European border to Moscow where the Kremlin, Red Square and Lenin's Mausoleum (where you can view his embalmed body!) stand as testaments to Russia's rocky history.

In the Southwest, Volgograd is traditionally accepted as the origin of the Russian Empire and was fortified in the 1500s to protect tsarist Russia's southern border from Cossack and Viking pillages. With these bases covered, leave the crowds behind and head east into a land with a history all its own.

Travel Russia from Europe to Asia

There is nothing quite like seeing six thousand miles of land in a single trip. The epic journey aboard the Trans-Siberian Railway is for those who consider the journey to be just as magical as the destination. The longest continuous rail line on the planet takes you from metropolitan Moscow through vast steppes and the Siberian taiga, the largest remaining forest in the world, to finally arrive in the commercial bustle of Russia's main Pacific port city, Vladivostok. Three alternate routes and several extensions into European and Asian nations have also been constructed and provide more options to travel Russia's breadth.

Many travel restrictions have been lifted since the 1990s and it is now possible to arrange overnight stays in many of the fascinating towns and breathtaking landscapes along the way. Make sure to spend a moment in the Siberian town of Ulan Ude, Russia's main Buddhist center, and visit the Tibetan Buddhist monastery that has been restored since the oppressive rule of Stalin.

The Baikal Lake region is also a very popular stop and a perfect place to be immersed in the natural beauty of Russia's heartland. Baikal Lake is the oldest in the world, estimated at 25-30 million years old. The lake region is home to over 2,500 animal species including a unique Siberian species of freshwater seal and thousands of migratory birds.

Accessibility is the new attitude toward foreign tourism in Russia. A society that has long been closed-off, particularly to westerners, is now ready to embrace curious visitors with open arms. There has never been a better time to travel Russia!

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

Meeting Russian Women While in Russia

2009-07-11T05:20:00.000-07:00

It always amazes me when I surf the web and see all the sites providing information on Russian brides. If you are going to Russia, you are probably wondering what Russian women are like.

As a matter of credibility, I should probably provide some references for this article. I lived in Russia for a year and have been back a few times. I have Russians in Russia working for me now, including Russian women. [They are laughing at this article.] Being single, I dated Russians. I lived with a Russian woman. No, I did not meet her off a site nor did I get married. For better or worse, this gives me at least some insight into Russian women and I am happy to give you the same.

Are all Russian women beautiful? Of course, not. They range from stunning knock outs to your average looks. Are there women that look like Anna Kournikova and Maria Sharapova walking around? Yep, but not all of them. The Russian "look", however, is distinctive. Some people like it while others don't.

Are Russian women educated? My God, yes. Russians in general are very educated. They go to school both because they have to and because they enjoy it. After graduating, a vast majority of Russians will continue to go to school to educate themselves on their area of interest. Many of the Russian bride sites give the impression that these women are uneducated or a bit naïve. My experience is they are not. They may play that role if they desire, but it is just a role.

Are Russian women desperate? Yes and no. It depends on the situation. A women living in Moscow is pretty much the same woman you would meet in Los Angeles, London, New York or wherever. The "desperate" Russian women are those that are stuck in a location that has not seen the benefits of the fall of communism. The desperation is purely economical, to wit, it is hard to find jobs and even those with jobs get paid very small sums. Regardless, the desperation is a function of economics, not the need to meet a man.

Do Russian women love foreign men? Some do and some don't. The perception out there that Russian women are mad for foreign men, particularly Americans, is a load of... Russia is not some bombed out country. Parts of central and eastern Russia are pretty bad, but even they are starting to improve. My experience with all Russians, not just the women, is that they are curious. They have all been taught English from a young age and are very keen to try it out. Are they open to romance with foreigners? Sure, but not much more than you would find in any country. You are a curiosity to them and that uniqueness makes you compelling. Rarely are you considered the prince in shining armor that is going to save them.

Are Russian women looking for a ticket out of Russia? Again, it depends. A woman in Moscow or St Petersburg is not. A woman in Irkutsk in Siberia probably is more open to the idea. This openness, however, is a product of wanting to have a better life. Yes, she may really think you are wonderful, but there is at least a small amount of her that looks at you as a ticket out of town. Sorry, but that is a fact of life. If you lived in a dump with no prospects, how would you feel?

Overall, I found Russian women to generally be the same as women everywhere. They are not desperate. They are not passive. They are intelligent and very sophisticated in many ways. In the simplest terms, they should be treated respectfully just as you would treat any other woman. Treat them otherwise and you will wish you hadn't!

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Most Popular Travel Destinations in Spain

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Madrid

This is Spain's headiest city, where the reveling lasts long into the night and life is seized with the teeth and both hands. Strangers quickly become friends, passion blooms in an instant, and visitors are swiftly addicted to the city's charms.

With a triad of truly great art museums that includes the Museo del Prado, and buildings like the Palacio Real that span the centuries, plus lively plazas, mighty boulevards and neighbourhoods brimming with character, Madrid has plenty of sights to keep the eyes, ears and mind occupied.

Barcelona

Barcelona has transformed itself from smug backwater into one of the most dynamic and stylish capitals in the world. Summer is serious party time, with week-long fiesta fun. But year-round the city sizzles - it's always on the biting edge of architecture, food, fashion, style, music and good times.

The wild and whimsical architecture of Gaudí dominates the streets of Barcelona and makes for some of the finest city-walking in the world. The art will beckon you from museums and streetsides. The vibrant central drag, La Rambla, will lead you to the city's marvellous medieval quarter, Barri Gòtic.

Costa del Sol

The Costa del Sol stretches along just over 150 kilometres of Málaga province and is one of Spain's most popular tourist destinations. The area's mild climate is the root attraction that makes it possible to enjoy the beaches and a wide variety of outdoor activities year round.

Western Costa del Sol

This is the 100 km of coastline that begins at Malaga city and stretches westward all the way to the border of Cádiz province and includes Marbella, a popular destination. This part of the coast is highly developed in terms of both property and infrastructure and it attracts an important percentage of Spain's international tourism. Communications revolve around Malaga International Airport (8 km West of the city) and the N340 backbone coast highway. In the middle of the Costa the greatly improved district road from San Pedro de Alcantara inland to the historic town of Ronda is the most important inland connection.

Eastern Costa del Sol

This is the the 54 kilometre stretch of coast to the East of Malaga city (the capital of Málaga province). Though highly developed from a property point of view, it is not anything like the property development on the western Costa del Sol.

From Malaga eastwards there are cliffs of up to 200 meters where the Sierra Almijara joins the sea. This section ends at a place called Mara, on a coastal plain. It has an urban landscape surrounded by traditional agriculture.

Nerja is the most important urban centre on this end of the coast and has grown rapidly. Much of the eastern Costa del Sol's accommodation for tourists is found in Nerja, which is surrounded by tourist pueblos. This town also has one of this area's main tourist attractions - the Nerja Caves, a spectacular find that is open to the public and that hosts an annual music and dance festival within its famous caverns. At the foot of Nerja town a winding footpath joins several coves and there are some nice beaches to be found in this area.

Gibraltar

Located at the crossroads of Europe and Africa, Gibraltar offers a fascinating blend of heritage, natural history, archaeological treasures and tourist attractions. St Michael's Cave at the heart of the Rock of Gibraltar offers an unusual dining experience and imagine a jazz buffet in the magical surroundings of the Alameda Botanical Gardens. From the United Kingdom, there is excellent access to Gibraltar with direct flights from London Heathrow, Gatwick, Luton and Manchester. Malaga airport, located within a one and a half hours drive offers further flight access alternatives. Arriving in Malaga, guests can combine a round of golf in Southern Spain en route to Gibraltar.

For further information check Conference Coordinator.

Basic Travel Information About Spain

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Spain is full of magical points of interest. There's Madrid in the center, Barcelona to the northeast and Seville to the south - just to name a few. Before you pack your bags and head off to Spain, here's some great travel information. Knowing the climate and when to go can make all the difference in the world.

The Climate

There's nothing worse than taking a dream vacation and getting blindsided by poor weather. It would be foolish to just rush off to Spain without knowing what the conditions will be like once you arrive.

Did you know that Spain's summers typically reach 90-100 °F? If you don't like the warm to hot weather, stay away from Spain during the months of June, July and August. The main points of interest may get a bit unbearable for you. However, air conditioning is commonplace in the hotels.

May and October, which are just before and after the summer, make great times to visit Spain. The Falls are beautiful.

Key Travel Tip

Here's a great Spain travel tip for you. If you hate overcrowding and love the beaches, don't visit Spain in July or August. During these two months, the Mediterranean Sea is perfect for enjoyment. Herds of tourists and locals flock to the beaches to enjoy it. It's a seasonal event.

Since many locals hit the beaches, you might find shops closed or operating minimally. The Mediterranean Sea isn't great for swimming in many months out of the year, so many look forward to these couple of months each year.

Planning

Spain offers many festivals throughout the year. A popular one is the Fiesta De San Fermin. You probably know one of its events - the running of the bulls. Pamplona is a special place each July. Do some research and plan your trip around a festival that you would really love to see.

Jason A. Martin is the owner of a travel & vacation guide website at TourismJunction.com.

North Spain - Santander, Zaragoza and Vigo

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Madrid and the attractions of southern Spain tend to get all of the attention. In the northern part of the country, Santander, Zaragoza and Vigo are hidden gems.

Santander

Located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, Santander is a city going about its business. Squeezed between mountains and the harbor, the city is narrow and long. The central city consists of basic amenities you would expect to see in any city, but its charm lies in the atmosphere. Turn of the century buildings are everywhere and there is a certain charming chaos to the design and layout. Search for some pictures and you'll see what I mean. If you need a beach day, head to the El Sardinero section of the town to roast in the sun. As with all Spanish cities, Santander has a hopping nightlife scene.

Zaragoza

Zaragoza is a city that seems to have a split personality. Located in the Northeast of Spain, the city is clearly in Spain but has an Italian feel. This is due to the fact that Roman emperors took a liking to the strategic location of the city and built like madmen. You can find ancient Roman structures similar to those in Rome. If you're debating whether to go to Spain or Italy, a visit to Zaragoza may be your answer.

Vigo

And now for something completely different... Vigo is a city located in the far northeast of Spain, just above Portugal and is fairly remote. The city sits on the Atlantic Ocean and offers the usual beach options. A mix of modern concrete structures and historic Spanish architecture, this is one of the less hectic cities in Spain. The real attraction, however, is hiking. Outside of the city, you have an opportunity to hike to vistas overlooking the Atlantic Ocean that offer amazing views. If you've got time to burn in Spain, Vigo is worth a visit.

Northern Spain is definitely unique when compared to the southern attractions. Less of a tourist mecca and madhouse, it is definitely worth a visit if you have the time.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Spain - Madrid, Barcelona and Ibiza

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Spain is the land of romance and amazing oddities. From bullfights to Gaudi to partying the night away on Ibiza, travelers could easily spend a year exploring Spain.

Madrid

With a population of over three million, Madrid is a big, modern city in central Spain. The suburbs of Madrid are very modern and not particularly interesting. Make it to the center of the city, however, and you are in for a treat. Small alleys, hidden squares and odd little shops are the norm. In this center, you will find a vibrant public life with outdoor cafes literally overrun with the passionate and interesting people of Madrid. When visiting the city, keep in mind it is very hot in the summer and pretty cold in the winter.

Barcelona

One of my favorite travel destinations, Barcelona is a costal city oozing charm. The city embodies all of the interesting little oddities of Spain with ancient streets where the local hobby is people watching. The city is also the home of best Gaudi architecture in Spain. Gaudi was either a genius or a madman, but there is no denying his architecture is unique. I would describe it as a mix between dripping candles and normal architecture. The big tourist attraction, of course, is the Sagrada Familia church, but better examples can be seen by just walking through neighborhoods. Yep, his work is throughout the city. The only downside to Barcelona is a trend of modernization. While modernization is generally okay, I think it is taking a bit away from the historic charm of Barcelona.

Ibiza

If you're looking to sit on the beach all day and party the night away, Ibiza is the hottest spot in Europe. An island off the coast of Spain, Ibiza is the rare tourist spot where monstrous tourist hotels don't dominate. Instead, you'll find yourself staying in rented rooms, little hotels and hostels in Ibiza Town. During the days, it's all about enjoying the beaches. At night, the bars and clubs of the island are world famous and they never really seem to close. Bring plenty of aspirin!

If you're going to visit Spain, you can't really go wrong. If time is short, Madrid, Barcelona and Ibiza are three spots worth seeing.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Truly Travel Spain: Essential Destinations

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Barcelona

There is no superior starting place for your travel to Spain than the grand and enchanting streets of Barcelona. There is never a dull moment in this city that literally never sleeps, especially in the summer months. Barcelona is studded with the unmistakable modernism of Antoni Gaudi, who single-handedly landed the city on the architectural map.

A stroll down the grand avenue Passeig de Gracia will take you directly in front of both Casa Batllo and Casa Mila, which are incredible feats of art and design and fully accessible to the public. Make reservations to have cocktails and watch the sun set on the Alice In Wonderland-like rooftop of Casa Mila (only available for the summer season). Wind your way through the narrow passages of the Gothic Quarter, the oldest part of town, until you find the overwhelming and unmistakable Gothic Cathedral (just remember to watch your pockets!).

Just an hour north of Barcelona in the town of Figueres is Northern Spain's most interesting and unique museum. The Dali museum is so extraordinary because it was designed and constructed by the artist himself and the collection of his works is unsurpassed anywhere else in the world. The coastline north of Barcelona, extending to the French border, is known as the Costa Brava and is one of the Mediterranean's most exclusive and beautiful vacation destinations.

Additionally, Catalonia's countryside is spotted with superb Spanish wine vineyards and olive groves. Once you fall in love with Barcelona, it will be extremely difficult to leave; however, there are a few other gems in the north to explore in order to have really traveled Spain.

San Sebastian (Donostia)

A blend of cosmopolitan chic and sophisticated resort town, San Sebastian offers all the luxuries of a big city while providing the Atlantic coastline with its most popular beach getaway. San Sebastian, the heart and soul of the Basque region, is widely known for its world-class restaurants and irresistible tapas bars; its location just south of the French border has added a unique flare to the culture and cuisine found nowhere else in Spain. Just a short bus ride inland takes you to Bilbao, home of Frank O. Gehry's spectacular architectural triumph, the Guggenheim Museum. This is one stop that must be made when you travel Spain!

Pamplona

The captivating words of Hemmingway and the dangerous art of bull running are inescapable symbols of this historic township. Another cultural staple of the Basque region, Pamplona should be a stop on as you travel Spain in July when La Fiesta de San Fermin (The Running of the Bulls) takes place over 14 days. The population of 250,000 explodes to over 1 million, so reserve a place to stay early or simply do what the locals do: eat, drink and dance in the streets until the sun comes up and the bulls begin to run!

Months would be needed to travel Spain's diverse cultures and distinct regions. With more limited time, these fascinating destinations provide an intimate window into the authentic Spanish way of life.

Author of this article is Frank Johnson. For more information on international travel and discounts visit www.cfares.com, your source for cheap airfare on the web.

A Guide To Spain's Quirkier Festivals

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Spaniards seem rarely to need much of a reason for a fiesta or festival of some sort and you can pretty much guarantee that wherever you are in Spain there will be some merrymaking going on somewhere in honour of a patron saint – I've decided to look at some of Spain's quirkier, slightly less known festivals and enlighten readers as to some of the stranger practices which take place at various times around the country.

Our journey begins in the east of the country in the town of Bunol in the Valencia region where a week long festival in honour of the town's patron saint, San Luis Bertran, ends in the famous "Tomatina", a two hour tomato fight where lorries bring in 120,000 kg of tomatoes for the locals to pelt each other with. It's all a bit of a free-for-all and it's usually girls pitted against boys for two hours of madness from 11am to 1pm. Participants can expect to get extremely messy and it's advisable to wear something old, and preferably red, if you don't want the stains to show up. Despite the "Tomatina" clearly being the highlight, there are many other facets of the festival to be enjoyed throughout the week with fireworks, parades and a paella cook-off amongst the most notable.

Not so far away in the city of Valencia, townsfolk revel for a week in the festivities of "Las Fallas", another one of Spain's more unique festivals. The raucous week of celebration takes place in March and is most notable for "Las Fallas" which are huge papier-mâché figures up to 60 feet in height. Built in the streets, the figures often have a satirical edge; Tony Blair and George Bush's effigies graced last year's festival. The culmination of the merry-making comes on the "Night of Fire" when all 700 of "Las Fallas" are burnt to a cinder turning many of the city's streets into huge bonfires. Undoubtedly the local fire services busiest evening of the year and certainly one not to be missed by visitors to the region.

Next stop is Catalonia and the town of Valls located about 100 km south west of Barcelona, where every year townsfolk gather for the legendary "Calcotada". A celebration of food and in particular the "calcot" (similar to a spring onion) with road side bbq's char grilling piles of them for locals to eat. There's even a hug pot of dipping sauce on hand to spice things up a bit. The main event is the eating competition as burly local champions from all over the region line up to see how many onions they can put away in 45 minutes, apparently it's not uncommon for the victor to eat in excess of 300! After a winner has been decided the town decamps to huge local cafeterias where for a small fee the "calcots" are served in plentiful numbers alongside grilled meats and washed down with as much red wine as you can drink. It's certainly off the beaten track a little bit and for that reason you won't see many tourists but expect a warm welcome from the locals who will, undoubtedly, be in high spirits.

29th June, the day of San Pedro and we're deep in Spain's wine producing heartland, La Rioja, where for one day every year the medieval town of Haro is host to the famous "Batalla de Vino" (literally "Wine Battle"). Apparently the battle's origins lie in an ancient dispute with between Haro and its neighbours. These days the fight is pretty good natured with thousands of gallons of wine being hurled around the battleground (a hillside overlooking Haro). Like the Tomatina, this is going to be a messy one and I'd suggest coming prepared with some ammunition of your own, the locals have been doing this for years so expect to take a few shots early on.

Mike McDougall has been commissioned by Babylon Idiomas to write a number of articles about Spanish culture. Babylon Idiomas is a Spanish language institute with schools in Spain (Barcelona, Madrid, Sevilla, Valencia), Argentina (Buenos Aires) and Costa Rica. Visit our website to learn more about Spanish courses.

Vacation Rentals And Holiday Homes In Spain

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The first point you will need to consider is where you want to spend your vacation in Spain? Are you someone who prefers to be in the heart of things, say living in a town, or are you someone who would prefer privacy and tranquility, therefore you may decide to rent a vacation home in the country you may even wish to rent a holiday house in the mountains, or villa by the lakes or on the Coast.

You next step should be what sort of property you would like to rent for your vacation? Do you want to rent an apartment, townhouse, villa or finca (country house with land). However, what you must remember is your budget (how much you are willing to spend on your dream vacation in Spain).

As third step, I would suggest that you go on to the internet and see what the various vacation rentals web sites and holiday home directories have to offer. There are so many interesting places in Spain where you can go. Chose some vacation properties and contact the owners of them. Ask for more pictures and information of the vacation home and maybe for some pictures and information about the district. Chose one of them and book it online. The most vacation rental owners accept credit card payments.

Book a cheap international plane tickets for your holidays and start your adventure.

Barcelona - chose vacation rental in the Spain's funkiest city with plenty of restaurants and bars at reasonable prices. A typical Barcelona apartment has normally everything you would expect for a comfortable stay. Are you more likely to rent a modern apartment than a traditional? Barcelona has it all, including modernist architecture represented by Montaner, Domenech, Cadafalch and Puig with famous buildings like the Pedrera, also known as "Casa Mila" and the Casa Batllo, located on the Passeig de Gracia, and internationally portrayed in just about every postcard of the city.

Your accommodation in Barcelona also include many other benefits of a stay in Eastern Spain, such as lots of good beaches nearby, as well as amenities and activities rounding the so-called Spanish Mediterranean experience. In fact, there are many Barcelona apartments close to the beach and near to famous Las Ramblas, combining the fascination of the sea with the majestic historic heart of the city. Travelers to Barcelona will want to visit La Rambla and Barri Gotic, a part of the city that has a medieval look which will take you back hundreds of years.

If you chose vacation home in the Guadalhorce valley, you'll find that you're never more than 25 minutes from the coast, which makes this area hugely popular among tourists.

Alhaurin - rent holiday home in area of outstanding natural beauty where life is lived in a traditional Spanish vein, with centuries of culture and tradition evident. Even though the town of Alhaurin has become very cosmopolitan, life maintains a Spanish feel. The town is famed for its many traditional celebrations, including the Feria de Mayo and El Dia de la Cruz in May, Dia de Jesus in June, and the Dia de la Virgin in August. In addition, the Easter week celebrations attract tourists from across Europe.

Improvements are currently being made to the area's infrastructure. However, there are already two golf courses nearby, while the surrounding countryside offers plenty of hiking, cycling and climbing opportunities. Fans of outdoor activities will find that there are many leisure activities to pursue, while the beach is only 15 kilometres away. Alhaurin el Grande is a pretty town with whitewashed houses and colourful shutters. There are a number of attractions, including the 12th century Moorish Archway, the old Arabic fort and the Plaza del Ayuntamiento, with its Roman columns and town church.

Author of this article is Milan Matchev. For more information visit his website: Spain Vacation Rentals.

Imagine Yourself On A Long Vacation To Spain

2009-07-11T05:17:00.001-07:00

Speaking as a Brit, Spain is a nearby playground that beckons us with its promise of sunlit beaches. Since the early 1960's, thousands of us Brits and Germans too, have taken a Spain vacation on cheap package deals. Cheap beer and sun were always a winning combination.

More recently, Spain has been trying to attract a different sort of clientele to the usual gangs of young guys and gals hunting for sex, sun, and surf. Accommodation complexes are being built with families in mind, and more luxury apartments for older, middle class people who want to play tennis and golf on their Spain vacation.

On a recent Spain vacation, my husband and I were shocked to see the amount of construction going on. If they develop much further, there won't be any mountain left in some areas. It's almost impossible to take a photograph without a crane somewhere on the horizon.

For me, there are two types of Spain vacation, and they might as well be on different planets. In the popular coastal resorts, everything is geared up for the British visitor. The Brits can drink British beer in British theme pubs, follow their favorite soap operas, watch soccer matches from the English League on the pub TV, and eat traditional British food in the cafes. The only attempt to engage with Spanish culture is to eat a giant plateful of paella.

The other type of Spain vacation is the one that I can enthusiastically recommend. I call this the real Spain, the Spain that isn't ashamed to be Spanish and where each region proudly shows off its own particular cultural heritage.

The capital city Madrid is a good place to start for a Spain vacation. It's a modern city with a fascinating past and some of the best museums in the world. The region of Catalonia in the Northeast has its own distinct identity and language. Its jewel is Barcelona, where the feted architect Antoni Gaudi designed his wonderfully, eccentric buildings. If you are a fan of artist Salvador Dali, there is a superb museum dedicated to him in his hometown of Figueres.

Andalucia is another fascinating regional destination for a Spain vacation. In the Southwest of the country, the legacy of the Arabs who conquered the area is everywhere, leaving behind beautiful Islamic castles and palaces. The towns of Granada, Cordoba and Seville are enchanting.

Spain is an amazing country, especially when you go inland and start to explore. A Spain vacation has its modern attractions too, with excellent shopping, bars, and restaurants. Soccer is a passion, and fans of the sport will enjoy a tour of the Nou Stadium, where the Barcelona team play. There is a museum there that charts the history of the club. For me, it is the culture of the country that draws me back. In addition to Dali, Spain also produced Goya, Picasso and Miro. A Spain vacation will leave many memories of beautiful churches and cathedrals.

The Spanish food is pretty good, too. I don't want to eat British food when I go there. I don't want them to make me feel at home. I want to feel that I am in Spain. Otherwise, why did I go on a Spain vacation...

Author of this article is Glenn Low. For more articles visit the website: Travellers' Guidebook.

Spain Is Rich In Culture And Tradition

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Spain is amazing tourist destination for almost anyone. Whether you are a family taking a trip together, a retired couple getting away from your hometown, or a young couple honeymooning you will find the attractions to suit your tastes.

You can visit the hot cities in Spain such as Barcelona, Madrid, Seville, Benidorm, Murcia, and Valencia. Spanish cities will provide you with the best in shopping, museums, nightlife, and dining. Almost anything you would want in a major city, you will find in a Spanish city. Enjoy diverse Spanish culture as you sample local food such as Paella and other specialties.

When you rent a car, you can explore more of the countryside and really get a good idea of life in a Spanish village. If you are a nature enthusiast then you can opt for a beach or a mountain vacation. The enormous Spanish coastline has enough beaches to keep you content for days at a time. If you enjoy hiking then the Pyrnees will be the perfect spot for you to hike or camp. No matter what time of year you visit Spain, you'll be glad you came.

When you come to Spain, the culture and history should be at the forefront of yoru experience. Experience the hundreds of years of rich culture that Spain has to offer. From the Moors to the modern day, Spain is ripe with architecture and culture. You will be astounded by the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona. This magnificent church is still being built, but was designed and begun by famed architect Antonio Gaudi.

If you travel to other areas of Spain you are sure to see ruins left from Roman times. These show the rich and diverse history of Spain. Also make sure to see the Moorish ruins that dot the coast of Spain. These show the legacy of Islam in Spain and are a sight to behold in this modern nation. No matter what your historical interest, you are sure to find something that catches your fancy.

If you are an art lover, than make sure to check out the wide array of art that is found in Spain. Spain is the home of the famed Pablo Picasso and seeing his Guernica in Madrid is certainly a highlight of any Spanish vacation. If you are more of a shopper, than no fear Barcelona has your needs met. Check out the hottest in Spanish clothing and shoe designs in Barcelona.

If you are on a budget, you can still make Spain an affordable place to visit. Start by coming in the off-season, such as the winter. If you travel in the winter the hotel and airfare will be cheaper, but you will still have great mild weather. Once you are ready to book your tickets and accommodations, get online for all your needs. You can find great deals on airfares and hotel rooms by simply browsing the Internet from the comfort of your home.

Rent a car to save money and time traveling around the country. If you are going with a large group this is definitely the way to go. You can be sure that there are accommodations for any budget. You'll have a great time in Spain no matter when you come or what you do! So get online today and get on a plane to Spain tommorow.

Author of this article is Rob Carlton. For more of his articles visit this website: Alicante, Spain.

Marbella - Spain's Answer to St. Tropez

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Sitting pretty in the region of Malaga, Spain, on the sunny Mediterranean coast, lies the beautiful city of Marbella. Largely spared from the British invasion that has transformed other parts of the Costa Del Sol to a hotter version of the UK, Marbella tends to attract upmarket clientele and is famous for drawing wealthy tourists from all over the world.

Marbella's weather is one of the biggest pull factors for holidaymakers and those looking to relocate abroad. Sitting between the Sierra Blanca Mountains and the Mediterranean coastline, Marbella experiences its own personal microclimate - characterised by warm, sunny summers and fairly mild winters. The climate makes it all the better for enjoying Marbella's extensive coastline, which is dotted with first class beach facilities, luxurious marinas, impressive yachts and famous golf courses. Those seeking watersports activities can also partake in sailing, diving or water-skiing.

Moreover, Marbella has a long and interesting history, with periods of settlement from Phoenicians, Visigoths, Vandals, Byzantines, Romans and the Moors. It wasn't until 1485 that Marbella became part of Spanish territory, and for a long period its economy centred predominantly on livestock and agriculture - especially vineyards and wine.

It wasn't until the 1940s, when a period of hotel and residential property construction began, that Marbella became a playground for the rich and famous. Now a thriving resort town, Marbella has received international awards for its contributions to tourism and for its clean living and security.

Marbella is rich in culture and the arts, with several museums such as the Contemporary Engravings Musuem, the Bonsai Museum and a number of art galleries. For a trip back in time, Casco Antiguo, Marbella's old quarter, has retained its character from its former days as an old fishing town. Here you'll find plazas filled with orange trees, ornate churches, white washed houses and cobble stone streets.

But, whilst exploring Marbella on foot can be a delightful way to see the narrow streets, car hire in Marbella is easily arranged and will allow you to explore more of the city's several districts, including the Golden Mile, Puerto Banus and San Pedro de Alcantara.

If you're looking for a classy destination in a beautiful, refined setting, Marbella - Spain's answer to St. Tropez - is the ideal destination to visit.

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check: car hire in Marbella.

Spain - A Land of Endless Holidays

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As one of Europe's hottest - and most exciting - cultural hotspots, Spain is a popular summer holiday destination for tourists from the UK and beyond. However, whether you're keen to explore parts of Spain that you've never visited before or you're a novice to the joys of Spanish culture, it's important to figure out which areas of the country you'd most like to visit. After all, each area of Spain affords different opportunities to people with different interests - so ensure you make the right option when it comes to your holiday!

For instance, if you're seeking a cosmopolitan city with a vibrant cultural scene, you'll love Barcelona. Rent a holiday villa in Barcelona and you'll be able to enjoy the buzz that surrounds Spain's second largest city. Take a walk around the city and explore its stunning Gaudi architecture, as well the spectacular churches of the Gothic Quarter. Visitors to Barcelona will also be able to enjoy a range of museums: the Museum of the City of Barcelona, for instance, includes access to underground Roman ruins, while The Football Museum located near Barcelona's Nou Camp football stadium is one of the city's most visited attractions.

Alternatively, why not take a holiday in Andalucía and explore the region's rich historical heritage and stunning coastal landscape? Rent a holiday villa in Cadiz and you'll find yourself in the midst of one of Spain's most stunning coastal towns. As the oldest continuously-inhabited city in Western Europe, Cadiz boasts breathtaking sandy beaches and clear blue seas. Every year, the city also plays host to the Carnival of Cadiz, one of the world's best known carnivals. And while you're in Andalucía, take the opportunity to visit the Alhambra in Granada and the Grand Mosque in Cordoba - two of the most spectacular monuments of Spain's Moorish past.

And if you're planning a party holiday to Spain, you'll love the Canary Islands and the Balearic Islands of Spain. Whether you're hoping to head to Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Menorca or the ever popular Ibiza, you'll be able to experience some of the best nightlife in Spain. What's more, if you're planning to rent a holiday apartment in the Mediterranean islands of Spain, you won't be disappointed: these party locations are home to some of the best holiday villas in Spain, so you'll be able to party and sleep in style!

Ultimately, if you've travelled around Spain's most popular tourist hotspots and you're looking for a Spanish holiday destination that's off the beaten track, why not visit Bilbao? The primary city in the Basque Country of Spain, Bilbao is home to a range of museums, fabulous architecture and Spain's Guggenheim Museum. Or if you're a keen food fan, take a trip to Valencia - the city that invented paella! Every March, Valencia hosts the festival Fallas, in which the local neighbourhoods of Valencia build large paper maché constructions that can represent a range of issues or interests. Rent a holiday villa in Valencia during Fallas and you'll be able to bask in the buzz of the city and take delight in Fallas' spectacular firework display! So even if you've been to Spain before, you can rest assured that you'll always find new things that will draw you back to this beautiful country.

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check these holiday villas in Spain.

Visit Salamanca - Ancient University City

2009-07-11T05:15:00.003-07:00

This ancient university city is one of the most beautiful of Europe. Its fame began in the early 1200's when Alfonso IX founded a university here. Today it is a well-preserved city with many colleges. One will find turreted palaces, faded convents, and Romanesque churches. And many great men have crossed the ancient Roman bridge that spans the Tormes.

The University: This is the oldest university and was once the greatest in Europe. In front of the main building a statue honors a Hebrew scholar who is connected with the university's best-known legend. Once arrested on suspicion of being a heretic, he was away for five years before he was cleared. Upon his return, he began his first lecture with "As I was saying yesterday..." Inside this old building you can visit the 16th century classroom, cluttered with crude wooden benches. Light is practically nowhere to be seen. The remains of that Jewish scholar are kept in the chapel. The library is upstairs. (9:30-1:30, 4-7)

The Catedral Nueva: The origins of this "new" cathedral go back to 1513. It took so long to build a cathedral in those days that the structure represents many styles, but roughly it could be classified as late Gothic. The building has a beautiful facade - gold on beige sandstone. It has elegant chapels, and the best decorated dome in Spain. The stained glass is severely damaged. (10-1,3:30-6:30)

Catedral Vieja: This older cathedral adjoins the "new" one. It was begun in the 12th century. Its simplicity is in dramatic contrast to the newer one. In style it is a Spanish version of Romanesque. See the huge stone that once fell on a worker's head, but didn't kill him. A miracle! The chapels are of interest.

Casa de las Conchas: This restored 15th century House of Shells was built by a doctor. The focal point is its facade of simulated scallop shells.

Museo Provincial de Bellas Artes: Built in the 15th century by the physician to Queen Isabella. It is one of the most representative examples of the Spanish Plateresque style of architecture. Paintings and sculptures here range from the 15th - 20th centuries. (9:30-2. Su 11).

Convent of San Esteban: This edifice competes with the new cathedral in magnificence - notable in its golden-brown Plateresque facade. Built in the 16th century. The six-columned and garlanded high altar is one of the cities greatest treasures.

Las Duenas Convento: Only the cloisters, dating from the 16th century are open. You have to climb to the upper gallery for an inspection of the carved capitals.

Plaza Mayor: This square is widely acclaimed as the most beautiful in all of Spain. It represents 18th century Spanish Baroque style. Walk thru the arcaded shops.

Author of this article is Gene Gill. For more information visit his website: Gene Gill Miniatures.

Costa Calida - A Driving Adventure in Spain

2009-07-11T05:15:00.001-07:00

Seasoned travelers to Spain who are looking for a new adventure should consider a road trip. Costa Calida is a superb starting point and home base for a day trip by auto. There are few better ways to see the beauty of the Spanish coast up close and personal. From the majestic mountains, to the white sand beaches and sparkling blue-green Mediterranean Sea, the scenery is breathtaking.

Costa Calida, located in the Murcia region of Spain, is gaining popularity with tourists. Rivaling neighbor coastal regions, such as Costa Blanca and Costa Almeria, the area offers some competitive advantages. It lags behind its coastal neighbors in urban development. This means that accommodations (hotels, villa rentals, resorts, etc.) in this region are often cheaper.

Much of the region's natural beauty has been preserved. Where development has occurred, the goal has been to build in harmony with nature. Much of the area's commercial and residential design blends with the surrounding environment. Trees, beaches, and mountains have been left largely undisturbed. The result of this careful planning may be evident in a recent World Health Organization report.

WHO rated the province of Murcia the cleanest in Spain. The clean air is just one more boost for tourism along Costa Calida.

Tourists can start their Spanish holiday at any number of Costa Calida accommodations. Self-catered holidays are extremely popular in Spain. Choosing a rental villa, private residence-for-hire or other self-catered accommodation allows travelers freedom to determine their own schedules. Self-catering is also less expensive. This is a great option for holiday-makers who prefer to spend most of their time sightseeing.

For tourists who long for a pampered vacation, there are a number of all-inclusive resorts to choose from. Clubs and resorts offer recreational activities, superb cuisine and even entertainment for children.

Seeing the sights of Costa Calida by auto is relatively easy. Many local attractions are within a day's drive or less from the region.

For foreign travelers visiting Spain for the first time, hiring a local driver may be a wise option. A local guide will be more familiar with driving laws and the idiosyncrasies of Spain's highways. This is especially true for visitors from outside of Europe and the UK. Visitors who are unfamiliar with driving in Spain may have difficulty getting around. It may also require obtaining a special driver's license.

Depending on where a tourist's accommodations are, some cities also have excellent public transportation systems. The cost is usually fairly minimal. Taxi service is also reliable, but can get costly depending on travel distance. A better option may be to join up with a bus tour. Companies run regular bus trips to attractions and sites in areas surrounding Murcia and up and down Costa Calida.

Traveling by bus allows tourists to relax and not worry about driving. Guides are professional and knowledgeable about the areas they visit. It's an excellent way to learn about the rich history of Spain while seeing the sights.

It's well worth a visitor's time to take a road trip even without making any major stops. The entire Costa Calida can be driven in just a few hours. The variety in terrain and the contrast between cities and villages makes driving in Spain an adventure worth taking.

La Manga Club offers golf, tennis, horse riding, water sports, childrens club etc. The La Manga Club Resort is the perfect resort location for your holidays in Spain set on 1500 acres of breathtaking Spanish countryside.

Museum at Cartagena is a Visitors Delight

2009-07-11T05:14:00.002-07:00

For travelers who like a bit of culture on vacation, a Spanish holiday in Cartagena is worth considering. This port city in the province of Murcia is an eclectic mix of old and new. Evidence of its Carthaginian roots can be seen in some of its architecture, though its rule has long since passed.

In fact, the city has changed hands several times over the last few millenniums. As its name implies, it was founded by the Carthaginians. Specifically, it was General Hasdrubal the Fair who named the port "Qart Hadast," or "New City." He was lauded for his skill in obtaining the port in 230 B.C. However, Hasdrubal and the Carthaginians didn't hold it for long. By 209 B.C. it had fallen into Roman control. Since then, it has been influenced by other cultures. Today Cartagena's mix of cultural heritage makes it an attractive place for a Spanish holiday.

One noteworthy fact that visitors will not be able to miss: Cartagena is still surrounded by walls. It is a telltale sign that Cartagena was an important city. It is still home to a large naval station today. Forts stand throughout the city as a testimony to its place in Spanish history. Visitors who want to learn more about its naval heritage can visit the Museo Naval de Cartagena (Naval Museum). Though it's housed in a modern building, its contents speak of eras past. Visitors will find a complete history of the navy's activities in this port. Of special significance to locals is the room devoted to the life and career of Cartagena native Isaac Peral. A scientist and sailor, Peral invented the first submarine, which was launched in 1888. Peral's contributions to the history of the navy are noted even outside the museum. A number of streets and other sites were named after Peral.

History buffs will also enjoy the National Museum of Underwater Archaeology. Here, visitors will see artifacts recovered from under the sea around Murcia. It boasts the world's only collection of elephant tusks bearing Phoenician inscriptions. In addition to recovered artifacts, the museum holds models of ancient ships. The details of these antiques tell a story all their own and complement the history of Cartagena's seafaring past.

Visitors to the Municipal Archaeology Museum of Cartagena will find a detailed, chronological history of the city. It traces the city's roots from the Bronze Age right to the 19th century. The museum itself is a point of historical interest. It is located on the ancient Roman necropolis of San Anton.

Museums aside, visitors could spend days simply viewing ancient structures. The excavated Augusteum dates back to the first century A.D. It was used by the Romans for religious gatherings. Much mystery and lore surrounds the Augusteum, as well as speculation about more insidious uses. Tourists can also view artifacts like pottery, coins and building materials uncovered during the excavation process. The Roman Amphitheatre is a sight to behold. Once covered by a bull ring, the ancient structure has been unearthed and bears witness to the control of Cartagena by the Romans. Cartagena is also home to numerous cathedrals, castles and forts.

When visitors are bleary-eyed from the sights, they can relax on one of the many beaches along the coast. Between the balmy weather, the outstanding regional cuisine and the rich heritage of Cartagena, tourists can expect a well-rounded Spanish holiday.

La Manga Club is one of the worlds great holiday resorts and offers golf, tennis, horse riding, water sports, childrens club etc and if you would like to receive the free La Manga Resort Guide please visit La Manga Spain.

Driving in Spain - Know the Rules

2009-07-11T05:14:00.001-07:00

Driving in Spain is essentially not very different to how we drive in the UK, but here are a few pointers to make sure that you get the best from your hire car in Murcia and avoid any potential problems.

The main difference is that in Spain they drive on the Right hand side of the road. Be especially careful when setting off from petrol stations, service areas or any off road situations such as large car parks. Take time and remind yourself of this as it can easily be forgotten after driving in Spain for a few days.

If you're driving a UK registered car in Spain leave more room between yourself and the car in front when over taking. This gives a better view of the road ahead and should eliminate any problems you might have when trying to get around slow moving traffic. The best way to eradicate this problem is to hire a car once you reach Spain.

Spain has far stricter drink driving regulations than the UK allowing only 0.5 milligrams of alcohol per milliliter of blood. In the UK we are used to 0.8 milligrams; it's even stricter for newly licensed drivers. Our suggestion is that if you're driving in Spain avoid any alcoholic drinks if you know you are going to be driving in the near future. By sticking to this precaution you can be sure not to run into any unforeseen problems with the local police force.

As in the UK seat belts must be worn at all times by all occupants of the vehicle both in the front and back. This is common sense these days in the UK but is still rigorously enforced in Spain.

Recently the rules for motorway overtaking have been re-written in Spain; make sure you clearly indicate before overtaking as well as when you pull back in on a Spanish motorway. Likewise when entering a motorway from a slip road ensure you wait until the white line becomes broken before pulling out. Not obeying either of these rules could land you with an on the spot fine.

Children under 12 years of age must not travel in the front of a car in Spain unless the car is fitted with a suitably adapted seat belt restraint. This is a rule we don't have in the UK and when you and your family are enjoying a holiday it can be easily forgotten.

Should you break down in Spain a warning triangle is compulsory. This should be carried in the car at all times. If the car is Spanish registered you actually have to carry two so make sure your hire company has equipped the car with these before you leave the rental office. Similarly, high visibility vests need to be carried incase of breakdown. If you should be unlucky enough to breakdown on a motorway make sure you and your passengers don't sit in the vehicle on the hard shoulder. Leave the car with the hazard lights on and warning triangles set up at the appropriate distances away, sit safely on the grass verge until help arrives.

A 'green card' for driving in Spain is not compulsory but it's a good idea to advise your insurers of your intended trip. It's also a good idea to let your bank know that you are traveling abroad so that they don't put a hold on your card if transactions pop up in places they wouldn't expect and they think they might be fraudulent.

A vast majority of Spanish filling stations now accept credit cards out of hours I.e. between 12 pm and 3 pm, or late at night. However your card may not work as they are designed for Spanish credit cards only. Be sure to top up with fuel regularly and during shop opening hours to avoid running dry.

Always carry with you a new photo identity driver's license, your passport, vehicle registration certificate and relevant insurance documents from your hire company.

Having read all of these precursory "do's and don'ts" try not to worry, driving in Spain is straight forward and really very similar to the UK. A Hire car is a fantastic way of enhancing your holiday experience, make sure you take full advantage of it and enjoy it to its fullest.

Car Hire Murcia is the perfect way to explore the region. With so many interesting places to discover car rental is the recommended and most cost effective transport option.

Where to Find the Best Car Hire in Spain

2009-07-11T05:13:00.004-07:00

Spain is a spectacularly diverse country offering an extensive array of regional landscapes, cities, towns, villages and cultural hot spots which are all must visit places for any one going to the extent of a car hire during their holiday. Spain has a rich variety of regional foods which to be fully appreciated must be sampled whilst you are there. Whilst on vacation a hire car is often the fastest and most convenient way to visit these locations and enjoy all of the culinary fare on offer. From Spain's vast towering mountain ranges to the crystal blue seas of the Mediterranean a rental car will mean you wont miss a thing.

Spain enjoys a celebration of life every year during the festival season, colorful vibrant Fiestas small and large alike take place in most towns and cities. From streets carpeted in flowers in Cordoba, films by the sea, to the raucous running of the bulls, and the perplexing burial of the sardine in Murcia or the rather sophisticated ballets and concerts in the gardens of Calphis there is something for every taste.

As a tourist what ever you feel like taking in can be more than easily accommodated at relatively small distances. Spain quite literally has it all on offer, Barcelona is a feast for the eyes and senses, marvel at Gaudi's cathedral and art works or sit back and enjoy the 'hustle bustle' of everyday Spanish life over a Coffee. Madrid boasts over 50 museums, the home of the Royal family and parliament; it just doesn't get any more cosmopolitan than this. There are tropical islands, romantic hidden hill towns, Roman architecture left over from Spain's colorful history. The flawless mountain ranges of the Pyrenees are perfect for a week of skiing and throughout the summer the sun streams down on mile after mile of clean white sandy beaches.

When the sun finally sets Spain's effervescent medley of night life will keep you entertained until the small hours. For those on with a slightly more flexible itinerary a hire car means you can fully appreciate what makes Spain quite so unique. With extensive numbers of hire companies to choose from, all of which guarantee a clean affordable modern car the choice is really with the consumer. Driving in Spain is relatively simple and very much like the driving you are used to in the UK.

When it comes to cost, a hire car makes a lot of sense; think about your airport transfer, quite often this equals the cost of a weeks car hire to begin with. Then when you consider the cost of any taxis used during your stay it becomes the clear choice.

The best element of hiring a car has to be that you will get to see so many of Spain's hidden treasures which would otherwise remain unknown to you. If you're on a longer vacation it can be the perfect method of getting away from resort on a day trip and soaking in the local culture.

With temperatures in summer reaching in excess of 40 degrees centigrade you'll want to have a car with air-conditioning; purely because it will make your journeys more comfortable. You're like to keep the children happier and avoid any stressful moments behind the wheel. The majority of hire cars in Spain include this but be sure to check when you book. Nothing is stopping you, go ahead book a hire car, and realise what a different type of holiday you could have been having.

Car Hire Murcia is the perfect way to explore the region. With so many interesting places to discover car rental is the recommended and most cost effective transport option.

Best Places to Visit in Vitoria, Spain

2009-07-11T05:13:00.003-07:00

Vitoria in northern Spain is less visited by British travellers than some of the Southern cities. It's true the weather here is not as good as the South but with average temperatures in the mid twenties during summer it is still a fantastic place to consider visiting whilst you are in Spain. So if the sun doesn't shine every day I would suggest hiring a car and seeing some of the fabulous historic centers which make the Alava region so special.

Vitoria is the capital of the Alava province and of the autonomous region of the Basque Country. In fact Vitoria has two names it is officially Vitoria-Gasteiz. The Name Nuevo Victoria was given to the city by King Sancho VI of Navarre, who founded the modern city of Vitoria in 1181. Before this Vitoria as it stands today didn't really exist, the closest inhabited area was the hamlet of Gasteiz which stood on the hill around which Vitoria grew. Vitoria was little more than a walled defensive outpost which belonged to the kingdom of Navarre.

Vitoria grew to the city we know today mainly because of its strategic position between the table lands of Castile and Northern Europe. The huge number of passing travellers meant it became an important trade center. In the 13th century three weekly markets took place and two very important annual fairs were held.

One of Vitoria's most interesting historical elements was that the city held its own individual principals that became laws. All inhabitants of Vitoria were declared equal, there was no distinction between nobility and the general public.

Vitoria has a small airport but you will find it difficult to get cheap flights into the city. Most travellers fly to Bilbao airport. Bilbao is only 66 kilometres away from Vitoria and is a relatively easy drive on good roads. If you arrive at Bilbao airport I would definitely suggest hiring a car. This kind of service is a lot cheaper than in the UK. In fact you can often save money during your stay by hiring a car because you will avoid transfer costs and transport costs during your stay.

A short distance away is the town of Mendoza where you can visit the medieval tower and the dungeons below. The medieval tower discovered in Donana is now known to have been a dungeon used for prisoners and perhaps lovers in the Palace. The latter possibility has been strengthened with the discovery of two bodies. A legend says that courtesans kept their lovers there until death.

If you have had enough of narrow cobbled winding streets and this city steeped in history an escape to Garaio will come as a welcome escape. Your hire car will be perfect for a day trip Garaio it is only 15 kilometres away, here you'll find all of the activities which you can't enjoy in the city. Cycling, mountain biking, hill walking, sailing and canoeing are all possible in the park. For any serious twitchers out there make sure you visit the Mendixur Bird Observatory.

These outdoor parks have facilities for swimming, out door bars, picnics and space to enjoy the beautiful countryside in this area of Spain.

Ensure you pre book your hire car as far in advance as possible before your trip. Remember to take into account the luggage you will be taking with you when you book the car. If you're taking sports equipment make sure it will fit in with your luggage. A smaller car will undoubtedly be cheaper if you are not planning to use you car very much this will be best; but there's nothing quite like travelling around Spain in the luxury of a convertible hire car.

Online Car Hire. One search to compare the best car hire companies online. With so many interesting places to discover car hire is the recommended and most cost effective transport option.

Eating Habits in Spain – What you Need to Know

2009-07-11T05:13:00.001-07:00

It’s of general consensus that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and a Peruvian saying goes “you should eat breakfast like a King, lunch as a Prince and dinner as a pauper”. Well, generally speaking in Spain, that’s nonsense. A typical Spanish breakfast is a very quick affair, and often usually consists of just a quick drink of orange juice, chocolate milk or a cup of coffee occasionally accompanied by a pastry such as a croissant. Many people actually have this out in a café or bar, and don’t have anything in their own home at all.

As anyone who is accustomed to eating a bigger breakfast will know, this kind of Spanish start to the day won’t last you very long, so at around about 11am, there’s a “merienda” or elevenses which is almost always a “bocadillo” or sandwich made from a baguette and filled with anything from tuna fish, cured ham, cheese, or meat. This means that lunchtime is still a good couple of hours away, despite it nearing midday already.

Lunch is a big deal in Spain compared to northern European countries, and often lasts over an hour. Depending on the region of Spain and especially the time of year, this is also time for “siesta” and many shops and establishments will close for a couple of hours. Lunchtime is a great time to venture out to a restaurant, as all Spanish restaurants are required by law to provide a “menu del dia” which is a 3 course menu at a fixed price and is very economical compared to the actual menu itself and often contains seasonal ingredients. For those people not used to such a heavy meal at lunchtime this can certainly bring on the feeling of wanting a siesta, too! A “menu del dia” usually consists of two or three starters, two or three main courses to choose from and some options for dessert which may be something simple like a yoghurt or a piece of fruit, but can be a normal desert from the menu. Bread, and drinks are also included in the price and sometimes a coffee at the end as well.

Younger children then often have something when they finish school at around 5pm although most adults don’t usually eat at this time – indeed some will have had a late lunch, and may just have finished their coffee at that time!

The working day usually finishes around 8pm, but can be later. Many people go for a quick drink after work to socialise, and although I have no proof of this, I believe that this is where the Spanish tradition of “Tapas” came from – bar owners would give a free “snack” to keep people in the bar, and not return home with a rumbling stomach. In Southern Spain, Tapas is still given with the purchase of a drink whereas cities such as Barcelona and Madrid have capitalised on the niche and have Tapas restaurants in prime locations which are always full of paying customers.

An evening meal, then, can start as late as 9 or 10pm at home and certainly on a weekend if you go to a restaurant before 9pm, the only people there will be the waiting staff and the odd couple of tourists. Kitchens in restaurants usually don’t open until 8pm, and often close as late as 1am. It’s no surprise to learn that nightlife in Spain also starts a lot later than many other countries – and goes on later, too. Although that’s another article altogether!

David Brydon has been living in Barcelona for 9 years and writes about Apartment for rent Barcelona and regularly contributes to this great Barcelona Guide.

3 days in Lanzarote – Things to Do and See

2009-07-11T05:12:00.000-07:00

Lanzarote is a picturesque volcanic island and is part of the Canary group of islands. Located within Spanish borders, Lanzarote locals mainly speak Castilian but there is a small English-speaking population.

Lanzarote is a volcanic island with a long and rich history. The Phoenicians, the Romans, the Arabs, the French and the Spanish, at different points in history, once occupied this island. Sadlt though, much of the island’s historical sites were wiped out by consecutive eruptions in the period between 1730 and 1736. Many of the island’s notable structures and sites are the result of César Manrique’s labours. As a result of his efforts, Lanzarote was declared a World Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO shortly after his death.

Day 1 - Tourists who have just arrived on Lanzarote will immediately want to visit the island’s National Parks. Timanfaya National Park offers tourists a glimpse of what the island looked like after the eruptions of 1730. The landscape in this part of the island has remained virtually unchanged and Montañas del Fuego stills towers over the park. Aside from hiking around the volcano, guests will also want to visit the Timanfaya National Park Visitors' Centre in the Northern part of the park. This establishment showcases a number of audio-visual presentations that document the history of the island.

Day 2 - After spending a day in Timanfaya National Park, travellers will want to pass by the famous Jameos del Agua for a quick bite to eat. From there, they can proceed to Cueva de los Verder, a cave system that offers excellent spelunking and guided tours. After a day of cave exploration, weary guests will want to relax on the Mirador del Rio, a bar and lounge that offers a spectacular view of the little islands off the northern coast of Lanzarote.

Day 3 - Before leaving the island, tourists should explore the beautiful Lanzarote coastlines. Lanzarote beaches are well known for their excellent diving and water sport offerings. Lanzarote is famous for its dive spots and underwater activities. Tourists can even take submarine rides around the island while viewing the underwater wildlife in their natural habitat.

There are also many parks dotting the coastline. Travellers can take their picks from the numerous water parks, zoo parks and aquariums in the area. There are also many shopping complexes where tourists can indulge their whims and fancies.

Lanzarote is one of the most sought after tourist spots in the Canary Islands. Visitors will leave the island with unforgettable memories of the scenic views and stunning beaches.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Lanzarote holidays & European vacation rentals.

Malmo - One Of Sweden's Most Exciting Cities

2009-07-11T04:14:00.004-07:00

As the third largest city in Sweden, Malmo is a popular place to visit in Scandinavia. The city is one of the region's earliest industrial towns; however, the age of post-industrialism has seen Malmo transformed from a hub of manufacturing into a large university town which boasts an impressive world of arts, education and culture.

If you're visiting Malmo and you want to see the city's most interesting sights, why not visit Malmohus Castle? Located to the west of Malmo's old city, this building was first built in 1437 by Erik of Pomerania, before being inhabited by the kings of Denmark in the 1500s and used as a prison until 1914. Today, it is a history and art museum, as well as an aquarium and a terrarium that attracts a range of visitors.

Additionally, when you're in Malmo, make sure you visit the Mollevangstorget Square, located south of the city centre and which plays host to an open-air market every weekend. Malmo's newest landmark - the Turning Torso - is well worth a visit too. Completed in 2005, Malmo's Turning Torso is, at 190m tall, the tallest building in Scandinavia and is visible from almost any part of the city. It even has a waterfront promenade and a state-of-the-art skate park.

Malmo's cultural attractions will also be of interest to any tourist in the city, whether you pride yourself on being an active culture vulture or you're merely looking for interesting things to do in Malmo. The Municipal Theatre, for instance, was inaugurated in 1944 and began as a repertory; however, during the 1950s, legendary Swedish filmmaker Ingmar Bergman became its Director and Chief Stage Director and made the institution the site of one of the most important art scenes in the whole of Sweden. Today, the theatre showcases all forms of stage performance, from ballet to opera, and musical recitals to diverse theatrical experiments.

Furthermore, since the 1970s Malmo has also played host to a diversity of musical scenes and talents. Malmo has a long history of rock, dance and dub music, and recent musicians to have played in the city include the likes of B.B. King, Morrissey and Australian signer-songwriter Nick Cave.

If you're planning to visit Malmo, you'll find plenty of hotels in Malmo, from which you'll be able to enjoy all that this exciting city has to offer. Take a trip to Malmo for a Scandinavian city adventure with a difference - you won't be disappointed!

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check hotels in Malmo.

Sweden Travel - Stockholm and Karlskrona

2009-07-11T04:14:00.003-07:00

Known as the land of Vikings, Sweden is actually an odd mix of cosmopolitan cities and vast stretches of wide-open spaces. For budget travelers, Sweden is a bit expensive.

Stockholm

An incredibly beautiful city in the summer, Stockholm is the Venice of Northern Europe. Like Venice, Stockholm is built on the water with canals and waterways criss crossing the city. Instead of marshland, Stockholm is actually a collection of dozens if not hundreds of little islands.

Despite the beauty, Stockholm can seem a bet sterile for a big city. Large parts of the city seem to be devoted completely to either providing working spaces or residences. With a little digging, however, you'll find the city has much to offer.

To get a taste of the real Stockholm, throw away your travel guide and head to the Sodermalm area. Sodermalm predates the modern areas of the city and provides a glimpse into the past. In the neighborhood, you'll find authentic old pubs, hole in the wall shops selling all manner of strange things and artist enclaves. During the summer, Sodermalm has plenty of outdoor cafes and a friendly feel.

Karlskrona

If naval history is your thing, Karlskrona gives even St. Petersburg a run for the money. The entire city has been designated a historical site and is rife with the naval history of Sweden. Attractions include naval museums, submarines and a variety of ships from differing eras.

While naval history dominates Karlskrona, the city has much more to offer in atmosphere. The older sections of the city have a heavy baroque style whether for architecture, streets or epic park areas. There isn't anything particular to point out, but it is a good city to relax in during the summer. If you need a couple of days off from racing around Europe, Karlskrona is a good place to recharge.

Like all of the Nordic countries, Sweden is visually stunning during the summer. While the long days give you plenty of opportunity to roam, high prices can put a crimp in the ol' travel budget.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Romania - Bucharest, Dracula and Transylvania

2009-07-11T04:14:00.001-07:00

Mention Romania and people immediately think of Dracula and a mid-evil country. Recovering from years of economic misery, Romania is quickly becoming the hidden jewel of Eastern Europe.

Dracula v. Ceausescu

In pop culture, Romania is always equated with Count Dracula, Bran Castle and Transylvania. These assumptions are wrong. Vlad Tepes is widely regarded as the person on whom the Dracula character is based. Known as Vlad the Impaler, there is no disputing this was one nasty individual, but he wasn't a vampire. On top of this, Vlad the man never resided in Bran Castle, a real castle and the home of the fictional Dracula. Sorry to burst your bubble, but there was a person arguably worse than Dracula or Vlad in Romania's history.

Introducing Nicolae Ceausescu, the reigning worst dictator in the history of Europe. A pig on all counts, this man treated Romania as his personal fiefdom through much of the twentieth century. While leading the country into economic ruin, he built lavish estates for he and his wife. While Romanians starved on the streets, he and his wife spent money like Joan Collins at a plastic surgeon. When he was finally expelled from office, the people were so outraged by his excess that he and his wife were literally stoned to death.

Unfortunately, the country didn't recover quickly. The last five years, however, have seen major advancements, and Romania is now a must visit location.

Bucharest

Once considered the Paris of the East, Bucharest suffered greatly during Ceausescu's reign. Ancient buildings with French and Turkish influences were replaced with communist inspired concrete block buildings in redevelopment projects. Currently, the city is a microcosm of the lurching recovery of the country. Elegant neighborhoods border slums and there appears to be little or no middle class. There appears to be only the poor or rich. When visiting Romania, you will have to fly into Bucharest. Just don't stay too long.

Brasov

Brasov is located in the hilly terrain of Transylvania and is a good place to visit. Located in the center of the country, Brasov is surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains. The city is a resounding example of old world Romania with an ancient center city square and little cafes throughout.

The real appeal of Brasov is the surrounding land. Unspoiled, the mountains surrounding Brasov are full of little villages and surrounding forests. In this area, you'll find bears, wolves and other threatened animals roaming freely. On top of this, the land is ripe with outdoor activity opportunities such as skiing, hiking, camping, hunting, rock climbing and parachuting. While all of this exists in other travel destinations, there is no tourist trap feel in Brasov.

Carpathian Mountains

The Carpathian Mountains are visually stunning. While there are attractions throughout the mountains, such as Bran Castle, don't try to simply visit a particular place. Instead, rent a car in Brasov or hire a driver and just go for a ride. The scenery is so overwhelming it is hard to describe. You'll drive down and up into gorges that seem endless, see rivers bombing down mountain sides and see animals only found in National Geographic documentaries. Go for this drive and I guarantee you will be blabbering about it for at least five days.

Romania is the hidden gem of Eastern Europe and you should definitely visit. You don't even need to wear garlic.

Rick Chapo is with Nomad Journals - makers of travel journals to preserve your travel experiences.

Exploring Sweden - Places to Visit

2009-07-11T04:13:00.001-07:00

Uppsala is the major University City of Sweden and the most popular day trip from Stockholm. It not only has a great University, but a celebrated 15th century cathedral and a 16th century castle. It was once the center of the Royal Court. The church here, is still the seat of the archbishop, and the First University was founded in 1477. Uppsala is located on the Fyris River, and is 42 miles northwest of Stockholm - or 1 hour by train. Uppsala Cathedral is the largest cathedral in Scandinavia - its twin-spire Gothic structure nearly 400 feet high. It was founded in the 13th century. The remains of St. Erik, patron saint of Sweden, are entombed here in a silver shrine. Uppsala Castle hovers over the city - a 16th century castle founded by Gustavus Vasa in 1540. It was the setting for one of the most memorable moments in Scandinavian History - the abdication of Queen Christina in 1654. One may also visit the Linnaean Gardens and Museum in nearby Svartbacksgatan. Linnaeus was the Swedish botanist who devised the system of classifying plants and animals.

Dalarna: This is a province in the Lake District. It is the most tradition-laden of all the provinces in the country. Its splashes of local color would rival a Van Gogh painting - everything from maypole dancing, fiddler's music, and folk costumes to handicrafts. The Dala Horse is displayed in every souvenir shop in Sweden. Midsummer is a perfect time to visit this area. It is then that the Dalecarlians run around as if they've already popped open all the wine bottles in town.

Tallberg: This lakeside village is charmingly in tune with the spirit and tradition of the Dalarna Province. It's the most favored spot in the whole province, and a choice oasis for thousands of nature-lovers. Curling, skating, and sleigh rides are popular sports here. Tallberg is located on Lake Sikjan.

Mora: The provincial town of Mora is in Upper Dalarna, between Lake Orsa and Lake Siljan. Summer travelers find this business and residential center a good base for exploring the district. In Swedish history, Mora played an important role as the village where Gustavus Vasa finally rallied the peasants in Sweden's 16th century war to free itself from the Danish. Mora is also the hometown of Anders Zorn, Swedens most famous painter. One can visit his museum, studio and home/gardens.

Musnas: This is the home of the famous Dala Horse Factory. You are free to walk around and watch the craftsmen as they work, and the finished product is naturally on sale in the tourist shop. Nusnas is a small village east of Mora.

Author of this article is Gene Gill. For more information visit his website: Gene Gill Miniatures.

The Western Lake District - A Dramatic Destination

2009-07-11T04:12:00.001-07:00

The western Lake District covers a large area from the Solway Firth at the northern most tip right down to Millom. It is extremely diverse in its landscape having some of the largest mountains but also having miles of coastline. It is the most enriched areas of Cumbria but which offers real escapism from the hugely busy South Lakes.

Silloth-on-Solway on the very northern coast is home to a championship golf course and which holds Open qualifiers. It attracts many visitors to play this links type course. Still on the coast and moving down to Whitehaven. Whitehaven has undergone much regeneration in the last few years and the harbour there is really worth a visit especially the biennial Whitehaven Maritime Festival. Further down the coast and you get to St Bees. St Bees has one of the best beaches in the UK. Clean sand and wonderful views towards St Bees Head. Heading down the A595 for around 14 miles and you get to Muncaster Castle. The Pennington family have resided there since 1208 but early indications are that the castle has been around since 1026. Set on roman foundations, Muncaster Castle offers tours inside of the castle, an owl centre, playgrounds, a wildlife pond, ghost sits and is one of the most popular Lake District attractions.

The mountain and lake panoramas are the most dramatic of the whole of the Lake District. The market town of Keswick is a haven for walkers attracting thousands of visitors each year to walk the famous fells of Skiddaw and Helvellyn and hence there are many Lake District B&B venues to choose from. It also situated next to the beautiful piece of water, Derwentwater and only 3 miles away is Bassenthwaite. Bassenthwaite Lake is the only piece of water that is officially a “lake”. All the other bodies of water are either a “mere” or “water” for example Buttermere and Crummock Water.

Finally, panoramas do not get any better than the view from the southern end of Wast Water looking towards Great Gable and Scafell Pike. This view won “Britain’s Favourite View” on the ITV’s television programme in 2007 out of 16 views around Britain. Wast Water is the deepest lake in the Lake District at 260 feet deep but only 3 miles long. Wasdale Head offers some of the most remote Lake District accommodation but which is always busy with walkers attempting Scafell Pike.

You are sure to find an activity or attraction in the Western Lake District to suit the entire family. There is a wide variety of Lake District Attractions on offer. There are award winning visitor attractions as well as exciting new activities and many outdoor pursuits. The possibilities are endless.

Whatever Lake District accommodation you are looking for, a B&B, hotels and attractions, The Western Lake District has it all.

10 Reasons to Visit Cornwall, England

2009-07-11T04:11:00.002-07:00

Cornwall, England is loved for its picturesque beauty and quaint history. The region enjoys a cool climate and is located close to the sea. Long associated with the legend of King Arthur, Cornwall is home to many myths of England’s most fabled king.

1. The coastline along Cornwall and Devon is among the most popular in England. It extends from the wave battered granite of Land’s End to East Devon’s sandstone cliffs. This is the longest coastline in England and is scattered with charming fishing villages, luxury resorts and beautiful creeks.

2. The natural beauty of the coastline lends itself to various relaxing activities such as walking along the sandy beaches and surfing. It is possible to visit all the local villages from here on horseback.

3. The natural landscape with the gently undulating greens of the Blackdown Hills is home to a number of sleepy, rustic villages. Cornwall is an ideal place to visit for those who enjoy country activities such as riding, cycling and walking.

4. The ruins of King Arthur’s castle at Tintagel are a tremendously popular spot for all lovers of myths and legends. The past comes alive at Dozmary Pool, which is said to be the home to his sword Excalibur. Slaughterbridge, where King Arthur fought Mordred, is also worth a visit.

5. For those who love greenery and gardens, Cornwall has some of the most beautiful gardens in the world. The array of colours and plant species, coupled with the manicured lawns are a sight to behold. Most of these gardens can be found in the stately homes and mansions around the region.

6. The accommodation in the area is plentiful and caters to all tastes and budgets. The Canyon Bay hotel looks down on the picturesque St. Austell Bay while the Budock Vean Golf and Country Club offers a breathtaking view of the Helford River.

7. There are a number of Tourist Information centres to help travellers to the area and guide them with their travel plans. Travel time tables are also easily available.

8. Lovers of sea food are sure to have a veritable feast at their disposal in Cornwall’s restaurants. A number of bistro’s and seaside cafes serve up a delectable array of seafood, along with large helpings of good wholesome country food. For the more discerning, a delightful choice of local cheeses is available, accompanied by chilled wine from the local vineyards.

9. The warmth and hospitality shown by the locals is one of the main reasons for the popularity of this area. They share their history, cuisine and lives with visitors and are sure to make your stay here all the more memorable.

10. Regardless of the occasional damp weather, Cornwall is an ideal place to visit all the year round. The climate is mild and enjoyable most of the time.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Darling Harbour accommodation & Self Catering holiday apartments.

10 Things to Do In Wales on a Family Holiday

2009-07-11T04:11:00.001-07:00

Wales is a splendid scenic holiday location with mountains, lakes and heritage castles. Here are some options to make the most of your Welsh vacation.

1. The Brecon Beacons National Park in South Wales is your best option for enjoying the beautiful Welsh scenery. The majestic mountains, waterfalls and rivers and the ancient churches and museums built on these slopes will keep you enthralled. Do make sure that you keep the camera handy.

2. The Glasfryn Park in North Wales is superlative for sports and game lovers. Here, you can take the bike safari, indulge in some bowling sessions or confront niche games like archery and fishing head on. The necessary equipment is available for hire at the site.

3. A must visit for the kids is the Welsh Mountain Zoo. Here you can view an assortment of animals from different continents. Some favourites are the rare Snow Leopard, the Sumatran Tiger and the amusing Penguin Parade. You can also book a theme based adventure trail if you wish.

4. If you fancy being in the midst of a sort of petting zoo cum farm with dolphins, ponies, guinea pigs, rabbits and other cute animals, visit the Cardigan Island Coastal Farm Park.

5. Take a train to the highest Mountain Peak in England and Wales at Snowdown Mountain Railway Station. In existence for over a hundred years, the ride from Snowdown Mountain Railway allows you to experience the scenic treasures of Welsh legacy from 3560 feet above sea level.

6. Touted to be the largest indoor water park in Europe, the Rhyl Sun Center is host to several theme pools, slides and water games designed to keep the entire family entertained. It is as famous for its indoor surfing pools, Lagoon Pool and Dragon Slide.

7. Nestled on a private peninsula, Portmeirion Village and Gardens is a picture perfect hamlet created by the Welsh architect Sir Clough Williams-Ellis. It houses shops, restaurants, parks, 70 acres of walking trails and beaches. Take your wallet along with you as you are sure to want to purchase their famed Portmeirion Pottery souvenirs.

8. For the history aficionados a visit to the Caerphilly Castle Town Center in South Wales is a good idea. With a fortress spread over 30 acres, this is the biggest castle in Wales and is circumscribed by lakes and artificial islands.

9. The Tweedsmill Factory Outlets is a shopper’s delight. With 30,000 square feet of space, they house everything from apparel and footwear to accessories and gifts.

10. Pili Pilas Nature World is a magical destination replete with lush greenery and butterflies flying around and is a must visit. There is an indoor play area for kids along with a nature trail.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Holidays in Wales & UK holiday apartments.

A Family Vacation Guide to Tenby, Wales

2009-07-11T04:10:00.000-07:00

A popular sea-side resort, Tenby located in South Wales (80 kilometres from Swansea) has an enchanting mix of museums and adventure parks along with ancient castles and art galleries to offer tourists. Tenby also has good dining options and several activities on offer. Here is a vacation guide to this charming Pembrokeshire town.

The Folly Farm Adventure Park is an effervescent tourist hotspot with loads of fun-filled activities for the entire family. From housing over a hundred rare species of animals to providing a well-equipped adventure play area and spectacular shows, this family destination has it all. The theme rides are very popular here and visitors should not fail to take the train ride from the farm to the zoo and sample the epoch funfair.

For art connoisseurs, the Tenby Museum and Art Gallery is a must visit. Founded 1n 1878, it is a medieval castle overlooking Cadley Island. The Tenby Museum and Art Gallery houses a plethora of the most varied pieces of art relevant to the geological, archaeological and social ethos of Pembrokeshire. You can also take a day drip to the Tudor’s Merchant House which reminisces of an era when Tenby was a bustling port. Take some time to notice the interior walls and the roof trusses of the house which recreate the glory of the Tudor Period. This is an ideal destination for group outings. The Manorbier Castle, offering a splendid view of the beach, Carew Castle and Tidal Mill are also must visits on every tourist’s itinerary.

The Manor House Wild Animal Park, surrounding the 18th century Manor House hosts several species of animals like emu, reindeer and flamingos. You can even feed one of the new born animals here. The Dinosaur Park is another place where you can take the children and view replicas of over 30 prehistoric creatures along with their fossils. This locale also hosts puppet shows, exciting treasure hunts along the fossil trail and an 18 hole golf course.

Visitors can engage in countless activities on this tourist spot. There are many options for nature lovers to choose from including going on a cycling trail or exploring different walking trails. You can take the cart rides downtown as well or spend a day swimming at the beautiful beaches.

Eat at the popular Quay Street housing several vintage and modern eateries with a delectable mix of local and international cuisine. You can also sample the cafes on 25 High Street and Upper Frog Street or buy beautiful and unique handmade souvenirs at the Caldy island Gift Shop.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Family holidays in Wales & Holiday rentals UK.

10 Things to Do and See in Torquay, England

2009-07-11T04:09:00.001-07:00

Torquay is a beach lover’s paradise. Touted to be the birthplace and unofficial capital of the global surf industry, the waves of this sun and sand town beckon all. Here are some places worth visiting in Torquay.

1. The Surf World Museum, the largest surfing museum in the world is a haven for surfing memorabilia seekers. Pay a visit to the art gallery, to enjoy interactive video clips and photographs of landmark surfing events.

2. If you fancy the thrills of taking an open cockpit flight, the Tiger Moth World Moth Adventure Park has a lot to offer. Visitors will enjoy the flight along the expansive beaches and cliff tops. The 12 Apostles Air Adventure tour is worth taking and it departs daily from their office at Apollo Bay.

3. Take advantage of the opportunity to get surfing lessons at the Torquay Surfing Academy. Book a family kayaking lesson or a paddle boating session for everyone to enjoy. Equipment is available both for hire and sale.

4. The Woodlands is an action packed destination for the entire family. With 60 acres of water coasters, gliders and bumper boats, this amuseument park has 15 play zones and five storeys of play equipment.

5. Saunter along the Cockington Gardens, a tiny yet appealing community village with cottages, a pub and a beautiful mansion. You can also participate in the numerous events that are hosted here throughout the year.

6. Take the Surf Coast Walk, to enjoy a breathtaking coast trail that starts from Jan Juc and passes Aireys Inlet Split Point Lighthouse and Moggs Creek. Visitors will have several options for customizing your trail.

7. The Babbacombe Model Village, nestled in the Babbacombe Bay area has a brilliant display of miniature buildings, vehicles and dioramas amidst lush green and beautifully landscaped gardens.

8. Go on a Foreshore Trail commencing from the Deep Creek Reserve and passing through several good tourist sites like the Sundial, Fisherman’s Beach, Torquay Play Park and Front Beach. Follow the trail to Point Danger to visit the War Memorial and see the wood carvings along the Torquay Back Beach.

9. Take the Australian Skydive at the Torquay Airport and get a magnificent view of the Great Ocean Road and Bells Beach from a high altitude. Visitors can also enjoy freefall and parachute floating activities.

10. Visit the Cowrie Community Market located at the Esplanade for excellent bargains on handmade crafts. You can also listen to local bands play some great music while you shop for souvenirs and artefacts.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Devon family holidays & Torquay breaks UK.

Parking Your Car at Leeds Bradford Airport

2009-07-11T04:08:00.002-07:00

When you're booking your holidays, often one of the last things to be thought of is how you're going to get to the airport. Do you take a bus, train or taxi? Often the most convenient method is to drive to the airport and park your car there while you are away. But where do you park? Is it a safe car park? And what kind of car park do you book?

There are three main types of airport car parking: Onsite parking, offsite parking and meet and greet / valet parking. Onsite parking is fairly self explanatory. You park within the airport grounds, and either walk or take a short shuttle bus to your terminal. This is very convenient, as you are very close to the airport, and know exactly where you car is going to be left for however long you are away.

Offsite parking involves parking your car at a car park usually a few miles away from the airport, and taking a transfer bus to the terminal. This is often cheaper than onsite parking, but of course incurs more hassle when it comes to getting to and returning from the airport, and in some cases you have to leave your car keys behind for your car to be parked by a car park attendant. Not all travellers are comfortable with this scenario.

Meet and Greet / Valet parking has become popular in recent years, and is an extremely convenient way to park your car at an airport. Basically, you call the company shortly before you arrive at the airport, and are met by a chauffeur who will then take your car away. When you return from your travels, you give them a call, and they meet you in the arrivals lounge ready to give your keys back. Incredibly convenient and a great way to get your holiday off to a relaxed start, but expect to pay a tidy premium for the service.

If you book your airport car parking early, you can expect to make good savings - sometimes up to 60% - so it makes sense to plan these things well in advance of your travel date.

All of the above are available as Leeds Bradford Airport parking options - and being some 7 miles outside of Leeds City centre, getting to Leeds Bradford Airport by car is one the more attractive options.

Leeds Bradford Airport is one of the smaller UK airports, but serves a variety of destinations in Europe and beyond. It can often be cheaper to travel from one of these smaller UK airports compared to the larger ones, making your holiday even more cost effective.

Matt is a web deveoper for Leeds Bradford Airport Parking and is a keen traveller.

10 attractions to visit in Devon, England

2009-07-11T04:08:00.001-07:00

This charming South Western rural English County exudes a charm of its own with its abundant scenic beauty, heritage architecture and quaint country-side. Devon also houses several parks, beaches, farm attractions and stately homes. Here are 10 attractions in Devon.

1. Soak in the sun at Blackpool Sands, a beautiful beach where you can relax, stroll aimlessly or enjoy some high action water sports.

2. Visit Big Sheep, one of the UK’s most celebrated entertainment parks. Watch quirky entertainment shows including the world famous Sheep Racing where you can watch sheep strut their stuff to live music on stage. There is plenty of entertainment here for those with a sense of humour.

3. For a first- hand account of England’s transport history and evolution, go to the Bradworthy Transport Museum which houses over 80 historic vehicles ranging from cars and tractors to lorries and motorcycles.

4. Step into Castle Drago and experience the fulfilment of an old-world fantasy while viewing the brilliant granite architecture built in Dartmoor. This sprawling 700-acre attraction is surrounded by a beautiful garden and has several walking paths.

5. Combe Martin Wildlife Park takes visitors back to the pre-historic era complete with life-size electronic replicas of dinosaurs. The 20-acre sub tropical park has a super line of activities including animal shows, train rides and animal handling sessions.

6. Take a trip to the Miniature Pony and Animal Farm at Dartmoor where pigs, cows, goats, birds and other creatures greet you. Look for the famed miniature donkeys and ponies. You can also go on a nature trail or relax at the serene lakes.

7. Canonteign Falls is England’s highest waterfall and a must visit for travellers who will enjoy its expansive woodlands, fields and tranquil lakes. There is an in-house cafeteria and souvenir shop where you can buy some great local art.

8. The Babbacombe Model Village infuses life into the historical legacy of England through thousands of miniature edifices and vehicles.

9. Capture the spirit of natural wilderness at the Becky Falls Woodland Park. Go on a wildlife discovery trail, view the Scary Animal Encounter Show starring Boa constrictors and tarantulas or feed friendly miniature ponies and Guinea Pigs.

10. Bring out your creative side at the Darlington Crystal Visitor Center where you can get a first-hand experience of the intricate art of shaping molten crystal into stylish shapes. You can also try your skills at glass art and take home a beautifully crafted souvenir.

Orson Johnson writes for Holiday Velvet, a website providing Devon holiday accommodation & Amsterdam apartments.

Returning Home: Scottish Golf Breaks

2009-07-11T04:07:00.002-07:00

July 2005 sees the return of the world's greatest golf tournament to its spiritual home on the Scottish East Coast. With the 27th staging of the British Open taking place on the Old Course in 2005, St Andrews has held the event more often than anywhere else which has reinforced its strong reputation as the "Home of Golf". This year's event comes at a period of time where the Scottish Golf Industry is enjoying something of a renaissance, with more and more people choosing to visit the country for golfing holidays and test themselves on some of the world's most famous courses.

The Old Course at St. Andrews, where this year the world's greatest golfing talent will compete for the famous Claret Jug, originally consisted of 22 holes - eleven out and eleven back. However, in 1764 the local society of St. Andrews Golfers decided that the format of the course needed to change as the many of the holes were simply too short. As a result the total number of holes was cut to 18 - which is now synonymous with golf courses around the world.

However, despite the now settled structure of the course many in the town felt the links would be better served as a commercial opportunity rather than a playground for golfers. This combined with the local councils financial difficulties led to the links being sold in 1799 to a rabbit breeding company! This proved to be a very controversial move which essentially led to what is known locally as the "Rabbit Wars" for the best part of twenty years. Eventually, in 1821 a gentleman called James Cheape bought the links for the sole use of local golfers - which essentially led to the great golfing legacy which still exists to this day.

While in many countries golf is seen as a game for the financial elite, it has always been a sport that was accessible to all levels of society in Scotland. The popularity of the game continued to grow and in 1860 Prestwick Golf Club held the first Open Championship and won by Willie Park. St Andrews first held the Open in 1873 when Tom Kidd claimed the title and more than a century later the course has seen some of the most exciting opens including the famous Tiger Woods victory in 2000 where he set a low-scoring record of 19 under par while becoming the youngest player to have achieved a career "grand slam" of golf's four major tournaments.

In addition to the famous win by Tiger Woods the winner of the 2005 Open will be following in the footsteps of other legends such as Nick Faldo, Seve Ballesteros, Jack Nicklaus, Bobby Locke and James Braid who have all won over the famous links. Put simply winning the Open at the home of golf is the absolute pinnacle of achievement that any golfer can hope or even dream to achieve.

It seems hard to imagine that a country with the rich history of golf that Scotland enjoys could lose its way in terms of promoting itself as a great golfing destination. However, during the 90's this was certainly the case. Countries such as Portugal, Spain and even Ireland worked tirelessly to sell themselves to the outside world as the ideal destination for a golfing holiday. Scotland was perhaps guilty of arrogance thinking that it could survive on its historical reputation alone.

However, the last four years has seen a definite shift in the market with large amounts of (particularly English, American and Japanese) golfers once again visiting Scottish shores. Helped by the publicity surrounding this years Open at St. Andrews more and more golfers are looking for golfing breaks and have a large number of companies competing for their business.

One such company is the short break specialist Superbreak whom offer a range of golfing breaks to top Scottish resorts such as Marriott Dalmahoy which is set in 1000 acres of wooded parkland at the foot of the Pentland Hills and has hosted both the Solheim Cup and the Scottish PGA Championship. In St. Andrews itself the relatively new St. Andrews Bay Golf Resort provides 5 star luxury that rivals the best of golfing hotels anywhere in the world. Sitting amidst the rugged coastal landscape of East Fife the hotel is within a short distance of all the St. Andrews courses as well as other top local courses such as Lundin Links, Leven Links, Scotscraig and Ladybank.

It seems despite heavy investment in promotion of golfing resorts in other countries Scotland will always command a very special place in the global golfing community. Lessons seem to have been learnt and the Scottish golfing industry is unlikely to rest on its laurels again. While a rich history and flagship tournament are important, if the industry is to continue to flourish then continued and focussed investment most remain a priority.

Richard Green currently lives just outside Edinburgh, working hard for a Leith based media company, and writes occasional articles for web sites. For further information check Superbreak.

A Cornish Walk - Pentire Point and Rumps Point

2009-07-11T04:07:00.001-07:00

There's nothing that quite compares to a bracing winter walk. During summer, the sea might be more enticing, you can stop off for numerous ice creams en route and meander in shorts and t-shirt as the sun warms your skin; but at the same time, it's hot, clammy, you're often jostling for position on the busy coast path, and parking at the start of the route can be somewhat problematic. No such problem today. We snare one of many available free seaside spaces in New Polzeath, and our spot provides a great vantage point for reading a newspaper and watching the surfers in the water, before heading a couple of steps away to the Doom Bar of the Atlantic Hotel for a pre-walk coffee.

Cornwall has a fantastic selection of walks which make the perfect setting for a winter getaway. Why not stay for the weekend and relax in one of Cornwall's holiday cottages prior to your walk, and wrap up warm before you head out into the cold.

This is one walk that you will be more than glad to have a woolly hat with you, to keep your ears nice and toasty and to stop your hair blowing in your eyes and obscuring the views. Also, as any conversation is stolen by the wind, it doesn't matter if you can't hear anything anyway; it's actually quite nice to be engrossed in your own world for a while. After sitting inside and looking beach ward, it's great to be heading away from Polzeath, and taking the coast path to Pentireglaze Haven, where the soft sand underfoot is the perfect place for a spot of beach rambling, though we find little aside from small mussels, plenty of kelp, and a cottage nestled at the back of the beach, which we enviably spy through the windows of. Heading away from the beach to climb the hillside, waving goodbye to our sleepy start point, we then return to beach level to discover a small pebbly cove. Tempted as we might be to take the grassy turning to Pentire Farm, we refrain in the knowledge that we will be passing through the farm on our return route.

Heading onwards and upwards, the increased puffing is worth it, the path levels out to provide expansive seaward views which include the day mark of Stepper Point and the lighthouse of Trevose Head in the distance. The deserted stretch of sand to the south of Stepper Point is Harbour Cove, usually peopled with bodies during the summer months. Looking inland, rolls of hay sit on the hillside, the lush green of the fields contrasting the grey and somewhat uninviting ocean. Eyes down, we discover a large hairy caterpillar in the undergrowth, and once we've seen one, a game of spot the caterpillar ensues; they're out in abundance today. We pass a National

Trust sign that points us up hill to the Tumuli - a prehistoric burial ground, where an abundance of heather disguises what lies beneath. Continuing on the blustery route to the rocky outcrop of Pentire Point, here barren volcanic rock makes up the headland; look carefully and you'll see gas bubbles in the rocks that formed when the lava cooled rapidly in the ancient seas some 350 million years ago. Newland Rock can be seen offshore, whilst Rumps Point is visible in the distance, like a stegosaurus, sporadic triangular rocks rearing out of the grass headland. As you head to explore Rumps, you will find area of shelter from the wind, although you won't want to stay too long in these quiet pockets as the views are far more spectacular the further up that you climb.

On the unusually shaped double headland of the Rumps are the remains of an Iron-Age cliff castle, where a massive triple rampart and ditch system protected an area of around six acres at the tip of the headland. We explored the stone circles that sat within the enclosure, trying to envisage those who had stood in the very spot from which we now admired the views. If the hills could talk they'd have a lot to say; excavations in the same area have unearthed pottery from the first century BC, indicating trade with the Mediterranean area. The large offshore rock behind the eastern headland is The Mouls, which is a breeding site for puffins, gannets and kittiwakes.

Once you're looking to head on, I challenge you not to want to roll down the hills that you have so recently puffed your way up. Carry on your circular route; following the stone wall until you reach a junction and bear right to start your inward loop.

Heading towards Pentire Farm, a helpful information board reveals that the whole peninsula is part of a working farm which produces beef, corn and sheep, the latter of which we've seen plenty of during our walk. Though there's not a person around when we pass through the farmyard, there are cream teas available here in season. Descending to your start point, you'll be able to appreciate the shelter, peace and quiet, before a last uphill stretch towards the car. As we hungry walkers head towards Trebetherick we pass Mowhay Café and Gallery where the atmosphere is warm and welcoming - it's like stepping into someone's front room. We feast on what can only be described as a delicious lunch before, quite frankly, wanting nothing more than to go home and curl up in front of the fire - with that lovely feeling that only fresh air exertion can bring on.

Author of the article is Michael Hanna. If you would like to visit this region and are looking for somewhere to stay nearby, why not log onto Cornwall Today where you will find a wide variety of either self-catering cottages and farmhouses or bed and breakfasts to suit your needs.

Go for the Spectacular: Go to Glasgow

2009-07-11T04:06:00.004-07:00

When you think of a 'classic' holiday, what type of setting do you envision? Do you picture yourself lounging on a beach, relaxing in a seaside town, or perhaps partaking in an array of adventurous activities? There are countless 'classic' holidays out there - and ranking high among them is undoubtedly the cultural city tour.

City tours are spectacular, simply because they encompass so much; whether you'd like to stroll through grandiose galleries, shop in stylish districts, or experience thrilling nightlife, a city is the place to be. What's more, cultural city tours are ideal for weekend-mini-breaks as well as extended getaways - so anyone can partake in the excitement, no matter how busy they may be. But any major city will offer shopping, theatre, nightlife and cultural activity; so what makes a city stand out in these particular categories? Head to Glasgow, and you'll find out.

Glasgow is Scotland's largest city, as well as one of the UK's top tourist destinations. And while it has a wealth of cultural attractions and activities to offer any visitor, it holds much more: Glasgow is well-known for its distinctive energy, unique style and unparalleled character - so it's no surprise that the city attracts over 3 million tourists each year.

Glasgow's centre boasts some of the city's most prominent cultural venues; the art enthusiast will enjoy exploring the Gallery of Modern Art and the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, while the theatre-goer can catch spectacular shows at the Kings Theatre, the Citizen's Theatre, or the Theatre Royal - which is also home to the Scottish Opera and the Scottish Ballet.

Other must-see attractions in the city include the Glasgow Royal Concert Hall, Glasgow University and Cineworld, the tallest cinema in the world. Glasgow is also home to the Mitchell Library, which is the largest reference library in Europe, with over 1,213,000 volumes.

In addition, Glasgow hosts countless exhibitions and festivals; but unlike Edinburgh, which primarily holds its festivals during the month of August, Glasgow's festivals stretch throughout the year. The most renowned festivals include the Glasgow Jazz Festival, the Glasgow Film Festival, the Glasgow Comedy Festival, and the West End Festival. Between October and November every year, Glasgow also hosts Glasgay!, the UK's largest multi-art gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender festival.

Glasgow is also one of the world's top shopping destinations, with stores that will satisfy every fashionista. The most popular areas for shopping are Argyle Street, Sauchiehall Street, and Buchanan Street - known as the 'Golden Z,' due to the two-and-a-half mile 'z'-shaped layout of these streets; and, if you don?t find what you're looking for here, the West end is sure to impress with its array of chic boutiques. Prince's Square and the Italian Centre are also popular areas for high-street retail shopping.

If you're impressed by all that Glasgow has to offer during the day, you'll love what it has to show by night. Glasgow's night life is certainly something to talk about, with numerous bustling hubs packed with restaurants, pubs, bars and clubs; from the West End and Merchant City, to Sauchiehall Street, Buchanan Street and Prince's Square, anyone up for a night out on the town is guaranteed a good time.

With Glasgow Airport located just twenty-five minutes from the city centre, it's convenient to fly in; and with 265 flights arriving daily, you'll have no trouble finding a flight to Glasgow, whatever your location may be. So for your next holiday, choose to go somewhere spectacular; choose to travel to the city of Glasgow.

Author of the article is Andrew Regan. For further information check flight to Glasgow.

Weekend Shopping Breaks in the UK

2009-07-11T04:06:00.003-07:00

Weekend shopping breaks are a popular break for shopping fans. With a wide range of established city shopping centres and new ones appearing further out the choice of where to shop has never been so great. Booking a shopping break in time for Christmas or Easter means you can take advantage of the sales and special offers. There has been a boom in the shopping facilities of many cities in the UK and Europe. London is world renowned for its shopping but other areas in the UK also offer great shopping experiences such as Manchester, Newcastle and Glasgow.

London offers Oxford Street, Regent Street, West End, Mayfair and Bond Street to name just a few. They are renowned for their huge range of high street shops and independent boutiques, they is likely to be something for everyone. You can combine your trip with a theatre trip in the evening and a great meal in one of the vast range of restaurants on offer. Staying at the Radisson SAS Portman Hotel close to all of the shopping areas and theatre land means you are perfectly located to make the most of your trip. For those on a budget the St Giles Hotel in the heart of London offer a cost effective place to stay whilst still being centrally located for all the shopping areas.

Manchester offers the avid shopper with plenty of choice, stay at the Midland Hotel in the centre of the city and experience the buzz and atmosphere of Manchester, one of the most thriving cities in the UK. A vibrant city blazes with entertainment - more theatres than most places in the UK, fantastic night-life, clubs, bars and cafes. Experience the culture, art and history of Manchester while enjoying the excellent shops on offer. Manchester is also home to the Trafford centre boasting a wide array of shops for the shopping enthusiast, there is also plenty of restaurants and you can take a break from shopping and relax and watch a film in their cinema. Stay at the Tulip Inn Trafford Centre and you will be literally opposite the Trafford Centre allowing you to get maximum time shopping.

The Queens hotel in Leeds is ideally located to enjoy your shopping break to Leeds. The hotel has been renovated to a high standard allowing you to relax and enjoy your stay. The central location means it is close to historic buildings such as the Victoria Quarter, there are high street shops along with boutiques and smaller independent stores. For retail aficionados, Leeds is well worth considering.

The Holiday Inn Birmingham City Centre is a short walk from the famous Bullring shopping centre in the city, it has a huge range of shops that cater for all tastes. This modern hotel offers comfortable accommodation from which you can enjoy the attractions of Birmingham and in particular its shopping.

The Jurys Inn Glasgow offers a centrally located comfortable hotel from which you can enjoy your shopping experience in Glasgow. Overlooking the River Clyde, the hotel is a few minutes walk from the main shopping areas in Glasgow. Buchanan Galleries shopping centre has over 80 shops with the famous names you would expect. The St Enoch Shopping Centre is also well worth a visit, it is packed with a wide range of shops and has the largest food court in Scotland.

There are many places you can go for weekend shopping breaks, we have mentioned just a few you could consider. A short break with Retail Therapy could be just what shopping enthusiasts have been waiting for.

For further information please check Essential Travel Guide.